2. Schooling as it is practiced in the over-
developed nations is unsustainable.
3. Increase in educational attainment in the over-
developed world, 1950 to 2010:
6.2 to 11 years of schooling
Increase in life expectancy in the over-developed
world (in Canada):
68 to 81 years
4. We all know:
Consumption of natural resources cannot be
sustained at the rate it currently happens in
over-developed nations.
6. What We Tend to Ignore
The current consumption of educational
resources is unsustainable as well.
7. 67% of the world’s population would need to spend everything they earn on
education.
8. The “Cheating Promise” of Educational
Equality for All
1950-2010: Over-developed world
6.2 to 11.0 years of schooling
1950-2010: The regular world
2.1 to 7.1 years of schooling
The educational gap stays the same over 60 years.
9. Are there educational lessons to be learned
from ecological thinking? If there are
educational lessons to be learned from
ecology, let’s call them “educology.”
14. 2) We know that schools are places that can
teach children the habits of being
environmentally minded. We can teach
children to recycle, conserve, and respect the
environment.
15.
16. 3) We realize that the exporting of
over-developed education is stripping
away languages, cultures, and traditional
relationships with the earth.
32. It is nothing but a fantasy to think that
knowledge will be possessed by
separate, autonomous individuals on a
massive scale. People’s knowledge has an
ecology. Each of us is knowledgeable in
relation to others, not in
spite of others.
There is a name for this: It is educology.
33. 4) Technologies should be embraced for
educological reasons, not for instrumental
reasons.
43. 9) Focus less on attainment
and more on intellectual
communities.
44. Idea Time
Please take 10 minutes to discuss with a
neighbor the school based implications for
such an educological perspective.
We will discuss these implications as a group.
Notes de l'éditeur
Aspects of this film to note: --can’t keep up--entrenched habits--interchangeability--quality control--end products--time pressure (acceleration)
Story of Renata, Josh from UW, Kate, students taking online courses to move up in steps.
If life expectancy went to 100, at this rate, the average attainment will be 18 years. That’s a masters on average.Now, note even the descriptor of “educational attainment.” This descriptor is made possible by a prioritizing of school learning that is not healthy for the practice of intellectual community. One is valorized by virtue of the number of years in school rather than one’s experience within an intellectual community.What a tautology! What does it mean to be more educated? It means having been in school longer.What in life—that we care about—can we say that about?
As this graphic indicates, 67 % of the world’s population earns less than 10,000. In the over-developed world, the expenditure for K-12 education per student is approximately 10,000. If this held steady for all nations, it means that 67% of the world’s population would need to spend more than they earn annually just on the education of one of their children.
The idea that education is the great equalizer just doesn’t pan out.
My point is: Education is an ecology too. It has inter-dependencies that are not unlike the inter-dependencies of our biosphere.
Get a quote from Bowers.
I bring this up because I believe it is important to think
Over-produced food is always wasted. Who eats a McDonald’s hamburger the day after?So many of my university students, and so many students in secondary schools, tell me that they cram for exams, for presentations, they cram to write papers… and then they never ever return to the knowledge that they have ‘processed’ so quickly.I know a university student named Tina. She told me the following story about reading the texts she is assigned in university…
In the fast fashion industry, clothes are produced cheaply in order to be thrown away when out of fashion. What we have in many schools today might be called “fast education.”
Elements of factory production that lead to unsustainability:Graded Competition: So we have what is called “educationalattainment.” The very notion of educational attainment is an industrialized phenomenon that can only lead to a devaluing of those who have not “attained.”2)
John Dewey is famous for championingprogressive education. He describes the old forms of education as funnel models, and the new, progressive education as the pump model. In the pump model, each student will derive learning from his or her own experience. This is better than the traditional model where students were filled like empty receptacles. In both the funnel and the pump model, the student is seen to be an individual who processes knowledge within his or her own body. Knowledge is to be owned on a person by person basis. My knowledge is mine, and others’ is theirs.Notice how this varies so much from places of ecological balance, and from the real world as it works!The school actually operates on the fantasmagoric ideal that knowledge might someday be the possession of singular individuals on a large scale.
Technologies must not be seen as instruments to be manipulated by by educators. They are one aspect of the educological landscape.