18. What is
journalism?
Journalism is the investigation and reporting of
events, issues and trends to a broad audience.
Events, issues & trends investigation & reporting
broad audience
Along with covering organizations and institutions such
as government and business, journalism also covers
cultural aspects of society such as arts and
entertainment.
Government & business journalism = journalism
cultural aspect of society
20. What is a
journalist? and distributes news and other
A journalist collects
information.
1. Reporters
2. editors
3. Sub-editors
4. Photojournalists
5. Writers
21. What is a
journalist? and distributes news and other
A journalist collects
information.
1. Reporters
2. editors
3. Sub-editors
4. Photojournalists
5. Writers
22. What is a reporter?
A reporter is a type of journalist who researches, writes
and reports on information to be presented in mass
media.
Print media Electronic Digital media
media
23. What is the freedom of the
press? of the press/media is the freedom of
Freedom
communication and expression through electronic media
and published materials.
Universal declaration of human rights:
“Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and
expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions
without interference, and impart information and ideas
through any media regardless of frontiers.”
Freedom of the press/media is supported by the 1987
constitution of the Philippines.
24. What is libel?
Libel (or defamation) is a statement that makes a claim,
expressly stated to be factual, that give an individual,
business, product, group, government, or nation a
negative image in the form of written, broadcast, or
published words.
25. What is plagiarism?
Plagiarism is the close imitation of another author’s
language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions, and the
representation of them as one’s own original work.
26. JOURNALISM
EDITING PHOTOJOURNALISM
DOCUMENTAR
Y
JOURNALIST
EDITORSSUB-EDITORSREPORTERS
PHOTOJOURNAWRITERS
LISTS
PRINT MEDIAELECTRONIC DIGITAL
MEDIA MEDIA
27. What is a
newspaper? scheduled publication.
A newspaper is a
A newspaper usually contains:
1. News of current
events
2. Informative articles
3. Diverse features
4. Editorials
5. advertising
36. What are the parts of a
newspaper?
Sports section
37. What are headline
styles?
These are techniques used by writers to make the
header or article title catchy and attractive to the
readers.
Here are the nine proven headline styles that get read:
1. questions 6. Visual image
2. enumerate 7. Three words
3. emotion 8. News
4. benefits 9. testimonials
5. Command
38. What is
proofreading?
Proofreading is the reading of a galley proof to detect
and correct errors of text or art. Proofreading is the last
stage of typographic production before publication.
47. Journalism merit |requiremen 3
badge how the articles in requirement
explai
n 1 and 2 differ.
News incident editorial
Routine club or society feature or human interest
meeting story
A lecture, sermon, or review of a play, a motion
political address picture, a concert, or a
book
48. Journalism merit |requiremen 3
badgeOf at least one of these articles
secur
e in a
Scouting / school / local
paper.
State the name and date of the publication and attach a
cut out of the published article
49. Journalism merit |requiremen 4
badge a simple set of headline styles
prepa
re which will serve all needs of a
small newspaper, indicating
type size and approximate
count for
Each.
50. Journalism merit |requiremen 4
badge a simple set of headline styles
prepa
re which will serve all needs of a
small newspaper, indicating
type size and approximate
count for
Each.
51. Journalism merit |requiremen 4
badge a simple set of headline styles
prepa
re which will serve all needs of a
small newspaper, indicating
type size and approximate
count for
Each.
52. Journalism merit |requiremen 5
badge A photographic or cartoon copy
prese
nt for a news story, and write a
caption of it.
Scouts support earth hour Let us lend a hand for
mother earth
53. Journalism merit |requiremen 6
badge and correct proof, using the
Read
conventional proofreader's marks on
manuscript.
54. Journalism merit |requiremen 7
badge you know the following
That
show
terms:
1. Point 7. Halftone
2. Pica 8. Electrotyp
3. Face e
4. Case 9. Screen
linotype 10.Stereotyp
5. Hand set e
6. Galley 11.mat
55. Journalism merit |requiremen 8
badge The steps necessary to
explai
n copyright a
Book / magazine / newspaper.
Tell what rights are granted for each
copy, for what period.
56. Journalism merit |requiremen 8
badge What is meant by freedom of
explai
n the press, why we have libel
laws, and what plagiarism is.
57. Journalism merit |requiremen 9
badge a dummy for the printer of an 8-
prepa
re page newspaper or magazine,
including the placing of
different size advertisements to
cover the equivalent of two
pages.
58. Journalism merit |requiremen 1
badge the process of preparing a 0
EXPL
AIN modern newspaper for
publication, demonstrating a
satisfactory knowledge of the
various departments and
executives and their functions.
60. Journalism merit |requiremen 1
0
badge the importance of the deadline.
EXPL
AIN
Deadline or time limit is a particular point of time, by
which a task must be accomplished.
61. Journalism merit |requiremen 1
1
badge contributed as a reporter, or as
Have
editor or member of the editorial or
business staff on a newspaper or a
local
Council, Troop, school, trade, farm, o
r club publication for at least four
issues.
62. Journalism merit |requiremen1
badge a scrapbook including
prese 2
nt unpublished copy as well as
clippings of published material
filed under date and place of
publication.
