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Class #3 Tuesday in Spain
Brian David Butler Professor of international finance and global entrepreneurship with Forum-Nexus Study Abroad.  Guest lecturer with the  IQS Business School  of the Ramon Llull University in Barcelona, and the  Catholic University of Milan .  Previously, Brian taught finance, economics and global trade courses at  Thunderbird’s Global MBA  program in Miami, and worked as a research analyst with the  Columbia Business School  in New York City. Brian currently lives in Recife, Brazil where he is teaching classes at the university  Faculdade Boa Viagem . A global citizen, Brian was born in Canada, raised in Switzerland (where he attended international British school), educated through university in the U.S., started his career with a Japanese company, moved to New York to work as an analyst, married a Brazilian, and has traveled extensively in Latin America, Asia, Europe and North America.  [email_address] LinkedIn/briandbutler Skype: briandbutler
Brian Butler is a specialist in international economic analysis, and is founder of the prestigious “GloboTrends“ ( www.globotrends.com ) online economics site, which has been featured as syndicated content on Nouriel Roubini’s RGE Monitor, Emerginvest.com, Business Week Exchange, Wikinvest.com, and other leading news outlets.  http:// globotrends.pbworks.com /  ,  http:// blog.globotrends.com /
Lecture Schedule* * Does not include professional visits,  *Subject to change, modification without warning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Observations while in Spain…  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Spain & the Crisis: ,[object Object]
Spain Crisis, recovery, EU, Euro
Economist Intelligence Unit, Country Report, Spain, June 2010 Where are the major regions of Spain?  - Industrial? Government? Tourism?
Economist Intelligence Unit, Country Report, Spain, June 2010 Next questions: 1. Which regions richest? Poorest? 2. Where is unemployment highest?
Spain review ,[object Object],[object Object]
Discussion on Spain… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Discussion on Spain… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Discussion on Spain… ,[object Object],[object Object]
Discussion on Spain… ,[object Object]
Recent news… ,[object Object],[object Object],http://www.economist.com/displaystory.cfm?story_id=16216443
Key points to highlight… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dual Labor Market ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Economist.com, A special report on the euro area ,  Jun 11th 2009
Temp workers –during the boom ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Economist.com, A special report on the euro area ,  Jun 11th 2009
Temp workers - crisis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Economist.com, A special report on the euro area ,  Jun 11th 2009
Dual Banking system – banks + Cajas ,[object Object],[object Object],The Economist, “Spanish banks, The mess in La Mancha” , Apr 2nd 2009
Cajas ,[object Object],[object Object],The Economist, “Spanish banks, The mess in La Mancha” , Apr 2nd 2009
Cajas & the crisis (housing) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Economist, “Spanish banks, The mess in La Mancha” , Apr 2nd 2009
Cajas & the crisis (housing) ,[object Object],The Economist, “Spanish banks, The mess in La Mancha” , Apr 2nd 2009
Recent news… ,[object Object],[object Object],http://www.economist.com/displaystory.cfm?story_id=16216443
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Economist.com, “Spain's cajas,  Unholy mess   Spain’s troubled savings banks edge towards their day of reckoning, May 27th 2010
Cajas… ,[object Object],The Economist.com, “Spain's cajas,  Unholy mess   Spain’s troubled savings banks edge towards their day of reckoning, May 27th 2010
[object Object]
EU Banks
EU Banks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
EU Banks ,[object Object]
Fears- Contagion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other countries – BIGGER Debts http://www.economist.com/world/europe/displayStory.cfm?story_id=16003661&source=most_commented
Other countries – BIGGER Debts http://www.economist.com/world/europe/displayStory.cfm?story_id=16003661&source=most_commented
Other countries – BIGGER Debts http://www.economist.com/world/europe/displayStory.cfm?story_id=16003661&source=most_commented
Other countries – BIGGER Debts http://www.economist.com/world/europe/displayStory.cfm?story_id=16003661&source=most_commented
Other countries – BIGGER Debts http://www.economist.com/world/europe/displayStory.cfm?story_id=16003661&source=most_commented
Hedging example
Hedging  (to protect against risk)
Hedging foreign currency risk ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hedging foreign currency risk ,[object Object],0 6 mo.   US$ 1.25mm
Hedging foreign currency risk ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hedging foreign currency risk ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],0 6 mo.   US$ 1.25mm 0 6 mo.   US$ 1.5mm
Hedging foreign currency risk ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Terms you need to know…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Terms you need to know…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Terms you need to know…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exchange Rate Practices Dr. Kishore Dash, January 20, 2007 ,[object Object],[object Object]
Exchange Rate Options Official Dollarization Currency Board Free Float Peg More Flexible Less Flexible Crawling Peg Band Dirty Float Source: Rafael Barraza Dr. Kishore Dash, January 20, 2007
Review Concepts from last class
review ,[object Object],[object Object]
Review -- Series of Crises This is NOT the first one!!
quotes ,[object Object],[object Object],Martin Wolf
History of Crises (series) What happened around1945? What happened around1973?
http://mohammedfikri.files.wordpress.com/2010/02/bretton_woods_sign.jpg
Note timing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Martin Wolf book, “Fixing Global Finance”
Series of Crises – 1990’s ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://globotrends.pbworks.com/history-of-economic-crisis-and-currency-devaluations
Fixed, Floating FX discussion…
Fixed vs. Flexible exchange rates ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fixed vs. Flexible exchange rates ,[object Object],[object Object]
Brief History – Key points ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Fixed Fixed Flexible Flexible The gold standard (~1850–1914) Fixed exchange rates during the 1920s Great Depression era Post WWII Bretton Woods / IMF system (1944–1971) 1970’s –today:  since U.S. left the gold/dollar standard ?????
Brief History – Key points ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Fixed Fixed Flexible Flexible The gold standard (~1850–1914) Fixed exchange rates during the 1920s Inter-war period Great Depression era Post WWII Bretton Woods / IMF system (1944–1971) 1970’s –today:  since U.S. left the gold/dollar standard
Brief History – Key points ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
FIXED system…  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
FIXED system… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hedging example
Borrowing in Foreign Currencies…. Where would you prefer to borrow? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Part 3 finance class summer 2010 forum nexus

  • 1. Class #3 Tuesday in Spain
  • 2. Brian David Butler Professor of international finance and global entrepreneurship with Forum-Nexus Study Abroad. Guest lecturer with the IQS Business School of the Ramon Llull University in Barcelona, and the Catholic University of Milan . Previously, Brian taught finance, economics and global trade courses at Thunderbird’s Global MBA program in Miami, and worked as a research analyst with the Columbia Business School in New York City. Brian currently lives in Recife, Brazil where he is teaching classes at the university Faculdade Boa Viagem . A global citizen, Brian was born in Canada, raised in Switzerland (where he attended international British school), educated through university in the U.S., started his career with a Japanese company, moved to New York to work as an analyst, married a Brazilian, and has traveled extensively in Latin America, Asia, Europe and North America. [email_address] LinkedIn/briandbutler Skype: briandbutler
  • 3. Brian Butler is a specialist in international economic analysis, and is founder of the prestigious “GloboTrends“ ( www.globotrends.com ) online economics site, which has been featured as syndicated content on Nouriel Roubini’s RGE Monitor, Emerginvest.com, Business Week Exchange, Wikinvest.com, and other leading news outlets. http:// globotrends.pbworks.com / , http:// blog.globotrends.com /
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 8. Economist Intelligence Unit, Country Report, Spain, June 2010 Where are the major regions of Spain? - Industrial? Government? Tourism?
  • 9. Economist Intelligence Unit, Country Report, Spain, June 2010 Next questions: 1. Which regions richest? Poorest? 2. Where is unemployment highest?
  • 10.
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  • 32. Other countries – BIGGER Debts http://www.economist.com/world/europe/displayStory.cfm?story_id=16003661&source=most_commented
  • 33. Other countries – BIGGER Debts http://www.economist.com/world/europe/displayStory.cfm?story_id=16003661&source=most_commented
  • 34. Other countries – BIGGER Debts http://www.economist.com/world/europe/displayStory.cfm?story_id=16003661&source=most_commented
  • 35. Other countries – BIGGER Debts http://www.economist.com/world/europe/displayStory.cfm?story_id=16003661&source=most_commented
  • 36. Other countries – BIGGER Debts http://www.economist.com/world/europe/displayStory.cfm?story_id=16003661&source=most_commented
  • 38. Hedging (to protect against risk)
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48. Exchange Rate Options Official Dollarization Currency Board Free Float Peg More Flexible Less Flexible Crawling Peg Band Dirty Float Source: Rafael Barraza Dr. Kishore Dash, January 20, 2007
  • 49. Review Concepts from last class
  • 50.
  • 51. Review -- Series of Crises This is NOT the first one!!
  • 52.
  • 53. History of Crises (series) What happened around1945? What happened around1973?
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57. Fixed, Floating FX discussion…
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61.
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  • 63.
  • 64.
  • 66.