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MIS - SDLC  SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT  LIFE CYCLE
SDLC MODELS  •  A number of SDLC models  have been created: waterfall,  fountain, spiral, build and fix,  rapid prototyping, incremental,  and synchronize & stabilize.
IMPORTANT ACTIVITIES IN  SDLC  1. PLAN  2. ANALYSIS  3. DESIGN  4. DEVELOPMENT  5. TEST  6. IMPLEMENT  7. MAINTAIN
PLAN  DEFINE THE SYSTEM TO  BE DEVELOPED  SET THE PROJECT  SCOPE  DEVELOP THE PROJECT  PLAN INCLUDING TASKS,  RESOURCES, AND  TIMEFRAMES
SYSTEM ANALYSIS  GATHER THE BUSINESS  REQUIREMENTS FOR THE  SYSTEM  SRS – SYSTEM  REQUIREMENTS  SPECIFICATIONS
DESIGN  DESIGN THE  TECHNICAL  ARCHITECTURE  REQUIRED TO  SUPPORT THE SYSTEM  DESIGN SYSTEM  FLOW CHART
DEVELOP PROGRAM  BUILD THE TECHNICAL  ARCHITECTURE  BUILD THE DATABASE  AND PROGRAMS
TEST / QC  WRITE THE TEST  CONDITIONS  PERFORM TESTING  OF THE SYSTEMS  QUALITY CHECK
IMPLEMENT  WRITE DETAILED  USER  DOCUMENTATION  PROVIDE TRAINING  FOR THE SYSTEM  USERS
MAINTAIN  BUILD A HELP DESK  TO SUPPORT THE  SYSTEM USERS  PROVIDE AN  ENVIRONMENT TO  SUPPORT SYSTEM  CHANGES
THE COST OF FINDING ERRORS  MONEY VS. SDLC STEPS  60  50  40  30  COST  20  10  0  PLAN DEVELOP MAINTAIN  STEPS  TAKE TIME TO PLAN AND DO COMPLETE SYSTEM ANALYSIS  AND DESIGN
 
IMPORTANT TERMS  PROTOTYPING - SIMULATE SYSTEM  POC – PROOF OF CONCEPT  SIGN OFF – USER ACCEPTANCE TEST  AND SIGNATURE ON THE INPUT / OUTPUT  / PROOF OF CONCEPT  PROJECT LEADER – PERSON IN CHARGE  OF THE SOFTWARE TEAM
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT  CASE TOOLS
MIS FOR e-VERYONE  •   Banking & Finance  •   Energy & Utilities  •   Engineering  •   FMCG  •   Government bodies and  Associations  •   Insurance and Investment houses  •   Media  •   Medical & Healthcare  •   Pharmaceuticals & Chemicals  •   Services  •   Telecommunications  •   Travel & Transportation services  •   Warehousing & Logistics  SOFTWARE  B USINES  S  OP TIMIZ  A TIONIS  A  MUST  F ORALL  KI NDS O  F   B USINES  S
A  flowchart  is a schematic representation of an algorithm or a  process.  Many software packages  exist that can create  flowcharts automatically  E.G. CASE TOOLS
SDLC & DFD  SDLC  SOFTWARE  DEVELOPMENT  LIFE CYCLE  DATA FLOW  DIAGRAM  NOTATIONS
DFD  A data flow diagram illustrates the  processes, data stores, and external  entities in a business or other system  and the connecting data flows  EXAMPLE
C.A.S.E.  •  CASE is an acronym that stands for  Computer-Aided Software  Engineering  •  In simple layman terms, CASE is a tool  which aids a software engineer to  maintain and develop software.
WHY CASE TOOLS  Architecture management:  Model, design, and rapidly build SOFTWARE, systems, and  computer applications programs  Change and  release management :  Improve software delivery and lifecycle traceability, from  requirements through deployment  Software development management:  Align  projects  for improved productivity and predictability  Quality management:  Ensure software functionality, reliability, and performance  throughout development and production
PURPOSE OF CASE TOOLS  SOFTWARE  Many  CASE tools not only output  code but also generate other output  typical of various systems analysis  and design methodologies  DATA FLOW DIAGRAMS (DFD)  ENTITY RELATIONSHIP DIAGRAMS  (ERD)  USER DOCUMENTATION
CASE TOOLS HELPS IN CODE  GENERATION  SOFTWARE

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Chapter 5 Mis Software Development Life Cycle

  • 1. MIS - SDLC SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE
  • 2. SDLC MODELS • A number of SDLC models have been created: waterfall, fountain, spiral, build and fix, rapid prototyping, incremental, and synchronize & stabilize.
  • 3. IMPORTANT ACTIVITIES IN SDLC 1. PLAN 2. ANALYSIS 3. DESIGN 4. DEVELOPMENT 5. TEST 6. IMPLEMENT 7. MAINTAIN
  • 4. PLAN DEFINE THE SYSTEM TO BE DEVELOPED SET THE PROJECT SCOPE DEVELOP THE PROJECT PLAN INCLUDING TASKS, RESOURCES, AND TIMEFRAMES
  • 5. SYSTEM ANALYSIS GATHER THE BUSINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR THE SYSTEM SRS – SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATIONS
  • 6. DESIGN DESIGN THE TECHNICAL ARCHITECTURE REQUIRED TO SUPPORT THE SYSTEM DESIGN SYSTEM FLOW CHART
  • 7. DEVELOP PROGRAM BUILD THE TECHNICAL ARCHITECTURE BUILD THE DATABASE AND PROGRAMS
  • 8. TEST / QC WRITE THE TEST CONDITIONS PERFORM TESTING OF THE SYSTEMS QUALITY CHECK
  • 9. IMPLEMENT WRITE DETAILED USER DOCUMENTATION PROVIDE TRAINING FOR THE SYSTEM USERS
  • 10. MAINTAIN BUILD A HELP DESK TO SUPPORT THE SYSTEM USERS PROVIDE AN ENVIRONMENT TO SUPPORT SYSTEM CHANGES
  • 11. THE COST OF FINDING ERRORS MONEY VS. SDLC STEPS 60 50 40 30 COST 20 10 0 PLAN DEVELOP MAINTAIN STEPS TAKE TIME TO PLAN AND DO COMPLETE SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
  • 12.  
  • 13. IMPORTANT TERMS PROTOTYPING - SIMULATE SYSTEM POC – PROOF OF CONCEPT SIGN OFF – USER ACCEPTANCE TEST AND SIGNATURE ON THE INPUT / OUTPUT / PROOF OF CONCEPT PROJECT LEADER – PERSON IN CHARGE OF THE SOFTWARE TEAM
  • 14. SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT CASE TOOLS
  • 15. MIS FOR e-VERYONE • Banking & Finance • Energy & Utilities • Engineering • FMCG • Government bodies and Associations • Insurance and Investment houses • Media • Medical & Healthcare • Pharmaceuticals & Chemicals • Services • Telecommunications • Travel & Transportation services • Warehousing & Logistics SOFTWARE B USINES S OP TIMIZ A TIONIS A MUST F ORALL KI NDS O F B USINES S
  • 16. A flowchart is a schematic representation of an algorithm or a process. Many software packages exist that can create flowcharts automatically E.G. CASE TOOLS
  • 17. SDLC & DFD SDLC SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE DATA FLOW DIAGRAM NOTATIONS
  • 18. DFD A data flow diagram illustrates the processes, data stores, and external entities in a business or other system and the connecting data flows EXAMPLE
  • 19. C.A.S.E. • CASE is an acronym that stands for Computer-Aided Software Engineering • In simple layman terms, CASE is a tool which aids a software engineer to maintain and develop software.
  • 20. WHY CASE TOOLS Architecture management: Model, design, and rapidly build SOFTWARE, systems, and computer applications programs Change and release management : Improve software delivery and lifecycle traceability, from requirements through deployment Software development management: Align projects for improved productivity and predictability Quality management: Ensure software functionality, reliability, and performance throughout development and production
  • 21. PURPOSE OF CASE TOOLS SOFTWARE Many CASE tools not only output code but also generate other output typical of various systems analysis and design methodologies DATA FLOW DIAGRAMS (DFD) ENTITY RELATIONSHIP DIAGRAMS (ERD) USER DOCUMENTATION
  • 22. CASE TOOLS HELPS IN CODE GENERATION SOFTWARE