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Business	
  Model	
  Genera/on	
  for	
  M2M	
  Applica/ons
           From	
  Customer	
  Insights	
  to	
  Business	
  Models	
  –	
  Key	
  Success	
  Factors	
  

           Katharina	
  Liebrand,	
  Swisscom	
   	
                            	
  3rd	
  ETSI	
  TC	
  M2M	
  Workshop	
  	

©	
  ETSI	
  2012.	
  All	
  rights	
  reserved	
  
The	
  EU-­‐Project	
  BUTLER	
  
	
  



                                    BUTLER	
  develops	
  a	
  vision	
  of	
  a	
  
                                         secure,	
  pervasive	
  and	
  
                                         context-­‐aware	
  Internet	
  of	
  
                                         Things	
  
                                    	
  
                                    BUTLER’s	
  concept	
  of	
  acMve,	
  
                                         real-­‐Mme	
  and	
  progressively	
  
                                         personal	
  context-­‐awareness	
  
                                         is	
  inversely	
  proporMonal	
  to	
  
                                         the	
  degree	
  of	
  knowledge	
  
                                         required	
  from	
  users	
  
                                            More	
  InformaMon	
  on	
  Butler:	
  
                                                www.iot-­‐butler.eu	
  
Key	
  Ques/on:	
  	
  
        	
  “How	
  to	
  make	
  money	
  with	
  IoT?”	
  
	
  
 I	
  have	
  something,	
  that	
  others	
  need.	
  
                                                            What	
  is	
  it,	
  that	
  others	
  need?	
  
  I	
  can	
  offer	
  it	
  at	
  a	
  price	
  others	
  are	
  willing	
  to	
  pay.
                                                            How	
  can	
  I	
  do	
  it?	
  Can	
  I	
  do	
  it	
  at	
  all?




 Find	
  a	
  balance	
  between	
  perceived	
  value	
  and	
  willingness	
  to	
  pay.	
  	
  
 Define	
  a	
  model	
  to	
  establish	
  the	
  balance	
  now	
  and	
  evolve	
  in	
  the	
  future.	
  
Star/ng	
  with	
  a	
  Customer	
  Centric	
  View	
  	
  
     	
  to	
  Develop	
  the	
  Value	
  Proposi/on	
  

                                                    1
  Key Partners   Key           Value Proposition          Customer        Customer
                 Activities                               Relationships   Segments




                              Needs



                                                          Channels
                 Key
                 Resources    Product


       2

                 Cost Structure                     Revenue Streams
What	
  is	
  it	
  others	
  want?	
  
     	
  -­‐	
  The	
  Value	
  Proposi/on	
  

                                	
  
  Value Proposition
                                	
  
                                Needs	
  –	
  How	
  do	
  you	
  get	
  access	
  to	
  the	
  customer?	
  	
  
                                         •  listen	
  to	
  your	
  customer	
  carefully	
  before	
  and	
  during	
  the	
  design	
  
  Needs                                  •  pick	
  him	
  up	
  and	
  accompany	
  him	
  to	
  growing	
  with	
  him	
  	
  
                                	
  
                                	
  
                                Product	
  -­‐	
  What	
  	
  is	
  „this“	
  at	
  all?	
  	
  
                                         •  Physical,	
  tangible	
  Object	
  	
  
  Product
                                         •  Service	
  	
  
                                         •  Feelings	
  (	
  Peace	
  of	
  Mind,	
  Safety,	
  Comfort,	
  Belonging	
  )	
  	
  
                                         	
  
                                         -­‐>	
  	
  	
  	
  Customer	
  Experience	
  (Customer	
  Journey)	
  
                                         	
  



	
  The	
  whole	
  is	
  more	
  than	
  the	
  sum	
  of	
  its	
  parts.	
  
                                                                                                                                     5
What	
  the	
  Customers	
  Expect	
  from	
  Us	
  	
  


   Brand Trust (Positioning)                                                              Need

     I’d expect my doctor                                              Well as long as they help
         and my health                                                  me to save money, I’d
   insurance to be involved                                                  think about it
             in this



                                                                                  Usability, Choice
        Ethics, Trust
                                                                                  It would be great if it
         What happens to all the                                                  was integrated in my
           data this system                                                          existing devices!
               collects?




 The	
  results	
  of	
  the	
  customer	
  insights	
  (interviews)	
  strongly	
  influence	
  product	
  
 design	
  (customer	
  experience	
  design)	
  and	
  thus	
  the	
  business	
  model.

                                                                                                              6
One	
  technical	
  solu/on	
  –	
  two	
  very	
  different	
  products	
  	
  
Allianz:	
  Crash	
  Recorder	
  versus	
  Help	
  Box	
  

                 Value	
  ProposiMon	
  Crash	
  Recorder:	
  
                      •  We	
  even	
  pay	
  you	
  for	
  it,	
  because	
  we‘ll	
  save	
  
                          that	
  much	
  on	
  your	
  claims	
  




                                                                           Value	
  ProposiMon	
  Helpbox:	
  
                                                                                   •  Your	
  automated	
  
                                                                                      guardian	
  angel,	
  there	
  
                                                                                      for	
  you,	
  when	
  you	
  most	
  
                                                                                      need	
  it	
  




  	
  The	
  whole	
  is	
  more	
  than	
  the	
  sum	
  of	
  its	
  parts.                                            7
Fleshing	
  out	
  the	
  Business	
  Model	
  looking	
  at	
  the	
  
interac/ons	
  between	
  the	
  blocks	
  

                                                     1
  Key Partners   Key           Value Proposition           Customer        Customer
                 Activities                                Relationships   Segments




                                                           Channels
                 Key
                 Resources



       2

                 Cost Structure                      Revenue Streams
Many	
  individuals	
  need	
  to	
  be	
  reached	
  	
  
Many	
  individual	
  needs	
  need	
  to	
  be	
  reached	
  


                 Partners

               Hardware

                Services

         Life Cycle Mgmt
                                                               Fix             Variable                      The	
  mass	
  market	
  consists	
  of	
  
      Own Resources &
                                                                                                             thousands	
  of	
  	
  individuals	
  to	
  be	
  
          Activities                                                                                         addressed.	
  

 IoT	
  Business	
  is	
  all	
  about	
  
 mul/-­‐partnering	
                       Mass	
  Market	
  needs	
  to	
  be	
                               Customer	
  Preferences:	
  
                                           reached	
  to	
  cover	
  fix	
  costs.	
                            • Freedom	
  of	
  Choice	
  
                                                                                                               • EvoluMon	
  
                                           	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Minimize	
  Cost	
  per	
  Unit	
       • Use	
  of	
  exisMng	
  devices	
  
                                                                                                               • Simplicity	
  
                                                                                                               • Should	
  not	
  cost	
  too	
  much	
  
                                                                                                                                                             9
Key	
  success	
  factors	
  	
  

                                                                                                                        Key	
  Takeaways:	
  
                                                                    Max accepted Service Price                          The	
  perceived	
  value	
  of	
  a	
  product	
  is	
  
Perceived Service Value by Customer




                                                                                                                        heavily	
  influenced	
  by	
  the	
  way	
  the	
  
                                      High




                                                                                                                        customer’s	
  individual	
  needs	
  are	
  
                                                                                                                        addressed	
  and	
  less	
  by	
  its	
  technical	
  




                                                                                                         market price
                                                                                                                        nature	
  

                                                                                          Earn                          M2M	
  Business	
  is	
  about	
  Partnering	
  as	
  
                                                                                                                        one	
  company	
  (usually)	
  cannot	
  offer	
  




                                                                                                         Unit cost
                                                                                                                        the	
  enMre	
  Service	
  alone.	
  
                                               Loss

                                                                                                                        In	
  order	
  to	
  be	
  compeMMve	
  the	
  costs	
  
                                                                                                                        need	
  to	
  be	
  managed:	
  
                                       Low




                                                                                                                        	
  
                                             Low               Service Price                     High
                                                                                                                        -­‐	
  Openness	
  &	
  StandardizaMon	
  

                             “In	
  IoT	
  	
  the	
  value	
  proposi2on	
  is	
  not	
  primarily	
  about	
          -­‐	
  Freedom	
  of	
  Choice	
  for	
  
                             physical	
  products	
  and	
  not	
  even	
  about	
  services,	
  it‘s	
                 Components	
  /	
  Partner	
  
                             mostly	
  about	
  experiences	
  and	
  feelings.”	
  
                                                                                                                        -­‐	
  Design	
  with	
  OpMons	
  for	
  EvoluMon	
  
Strategic	
  Learning	
  from	
  Other	
  Industries	
  


                                                             Flexibility	
  	
  
                                                             	
  
 One	
  common	
  plagorm	
                                  Interoperability	
  	
  
                                                             	
  
                                                             EvoluMon	
  




                                So	
  many	
  different	
  
                                products	
  
Contact	
  Details:


                                                             Katharina	
  Liebrand,	
  Swisscom	
  AG	
  	
  
                                                            Katharina.liebrand@swisscom.com	
  
                                                                Katja	
  Moser,	
  Swisscom	
  AG	
  
                                                               Katja.Moser@swisscom.com	
  
                                                                                	
  
                                                               More	
  InformaMon	
  on	
  Butler:	
  
                                                                    www.iot-­‐butler.eu	
  
                                                                                	
  

                                                                           Thank	
  you!	
  

12    ©	
  ETSI	
  2012.	
  All	
  rights	
  reserved	
  

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M2 m etsi_oktober_v1 0_241012_final[2]

  • 1. Business  Model  Genera/on  for  M2M  Applica/ons From  Customer  Insights  to  Business  Models  –  Key  Success  Factors   Katharina  Liebrand,  Swisscom      3rd  ETSI  TC  M2M  Workshop   ©  ETSI  2012.  All  rights  reserved  
  • 2. The  EU-­‐Project  BUTLER     BUTLER  develops  a  vision  of  a   secure,  pervasive  and   context-­‐aware  Internet  of   Things     BUTLER’s  concept  of  acMve,   real-­‐Mme  and  progressively   personal  context-­‐awareness   is  inversely  proporMonal  to   the  degree  of  knowledge   required  from  users   More  InformaMon  on  Butler:   www.iot-­‐butler.eu  
  • 3. Key  Ques/on:      “How  to  make  money  with  IoT?”     I  have  something,  that  others  need.   What  is  it,  that  others  need?   I  can  offer  it  at  a  price  others  are  willing  to  pay. How  can  I  do  it?  Can  I  do  it  at  all? Find  a  balance  between  perceived  value  and  willingness  to  pay.     Define  a  model  to  establish  the  balance  now  and  evolve  in  the  future.  
  • 4. Star/ng  with  a  Customer  Centric  View      to  Develop  the  Value  Proposi/on   1 Key Partners Key Value Proposition Customer Customer Activities Relationships Segments Needs Channels Key Resources Product 2 Cost Structure Revenue Streams
  • 5. What  is  it  others  want?    -­‐  The  Value  Proposi/on     Value Proposition   Needs  –  How  do  you  get  access  to  the  customer?     •  listen  to  your  customer  carefully  before  and  during  the  design   Needs •  pick  him  up  and  accompany  him  to  growing  with  him         Product  -­‐  What    is  „this“  at  all?     •  Physical,  tangible  Object     Product •  Service     •  Feelings  (  Peace  of  Mind,  Safety,  Comfort,  Belonging  )       -­‐>        Customer  Experience  (Customer  Journey)      The  whole  is  more  than  the  sum  of  its  parts.   5
  • 6. What  the  Customers  Expect  from  Us     Brand Trust (Positioning) Need I’d expect my doctor Well as long as they help and my health me to save money, I’d insurance to be involved think about it in this Usability, Choice Ethics, Trust It would be great if it What happens to all the was integrated in my data this system existing devices! collects? The  results  of  the  customer  insights  (interviews)  strongly  influence  product   design  (customer  experience  design)  and  thus  the  business  model. 6
  • 7. One  technical  solu/on  –  two  very  different  products     Allianz:  Crash  Recorder  versus  Help  Box   Value  ProposiMon  Crash  Recorder:   •  We  even  pay  you  for  it,  because  we‘ll  save   that  much  on  your  claims   Value  ProposiMon  Helpbox:   •  Your  automated   guardian  angel,  there   for  you,  when  you  most   need  it    The  whole  is  more  than  the  sum  of  its  parts. 7
  • 8. Fleshing  out  the  Business  Model  looking  at  the   interac/ons  between  the  blocks   1 Key Partners Key Value Proposition Customer Customer Activities Relationships Segments Channels Key Resources 2 Cost Structure Revenue Streams
  • 9. Many  individuals  need  to  be  reached     Many  individual  needs  need  to  be  reached   Partners Hardware Services Life Cycle Mgmt Fix Variable The  mass  market  consists  of   Own Resources & thousands  of    individuals  to  be   Activities addressed.   IoT  Business  is  all  about   mul/-­‐partnering   Mass  Market  needs  to  be   Customer  Preferences:   reached  to  cover  fix  costs.   • Freedom  of  Choice   • EvoluMon                Minimize  Cost  per  Unit   • Use  of  exisMng  devices   • Simplicity   • Should  not  cost  too  much   9
  • 10. Key  success  factors     Key  Takeaways:   Max accepted Service Price The  perceived  value  of  a  product  is   Perceived Service Value by Customer heavily  influenced  by  the  way  the   High customer’s  individual  needs  are   addressed  and  less  by  its  technical   market price nature   Earn M2M  Business  is  about  Partnering  as   one  company  (usually)  cannot  offer   Unit cost the  enMre  Service  alone.   Loss In  order  to  be  compeMMve  the  costs   need  to  be  managed:   Low   Low Service Price High -­‐  Openness  &  StandardizaMon   “In  IoT    the  value  proposi2on  is  not  primarily  about   -­‐  Freedom  of  Choice  for   physical  products  and  not  even  about  services,  it‘s   Components  /  Partner   mostly  about  experiences  and  feelings.”   -­‐  Design  with  OpMons  for  EvoluMon  
  • 11. Strategic  Learning  from  Other  Industries   Flexibility       One  common  plagorm   Interoperability       EvoluMon   So  many  different   products  
  • 12. Contact  Details: Katharina  Liebrand,  Swisscom  AG     Katharina.liebrand@swisscom.com   Katja  Moser,  Swisscom  AG   Katja.Moser@swisscom.com     More  InformaMon  on  Butler:   www.iot-­‐butler.eu     Thank  you!   12 ©  ETSI  2012.  All  rights  reserved