1. Terrorism Understanding the Threat Course Text: Martin, Gus (2006). Understanding Terrorism . Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

6. The Golden Triangle includes western Laos, four northern Thai provinces, northeastern Burma. The Golden Crescent includes parts of Pakistan, Iran, and Afghanistan.

8. Golden Crescent

9. opium poppy ( papaver somniferum ) www.ch.ic.ac.uk /.../drugs/html/ morphine_text.htm

10. Heroin-Morphine http://www.usdoj.gov/dea/photo_library2.html#heroin

11. Mexico

12. Columbia

13. Cocaine

14. Mid-nineteenth-century scientists experimented with cocaine as a local anesthetic. Initially used to treat morphine addiction, the result was often a morphine addict who also became dependent on cocaine. By late 1880s, feel-good pharmacology based on coca and its derivative cocaine was tried for almost any ailment. After the first flush of enthusiasm, use declined as it gained a reputation for inducing bizarre, unpredictable behavior.

25. Asymmetric Warfare (AW) Sources: ( Gunnery Sergeant Wiley Bob Howard USMC) http://www.picsearch.com http://www.cs.cas.cz/ hakl/ Art_Galery/ Caravaggio_Michelangelo, _1573-1610

34. END

35. Terrorism Understanding the Threat Class #16 Final Examination