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The Good, The Bad &
The Ugly
Product
Development
By Claudio Cossio
This is just a glimpse of the
Product Development Process
House Keeping
Working on building products
@Nearsoft LABS
Claudio Cossio - @ccossio
Building
a product
is hard
It’s not
just code
! Understand the problem
! Build a desirable solution for it
Corporate Innovation has some key challenges
Continuous innovation & core business
3
Horizons
➔ Mature business
➔ Rapidly growing
business
➔ Emerging business
Focus Management Tools Goals
Implementing them requires
Mature Business
Improve current
businesses
Investment budget &
detailed business
plans
Rapid Growing
Business
Build new businesses
Building strategy,
investment budget,
detailed business
plans & new ventures
Emerging Business
Build new businesses
New ventures
plans & research
➔ New opportunities
➔ Pattern recognition & in-house
experimentation
➔ Business Model Innovation
Focused in extending an existing business
Search & Execution
It is not about the product, it is about the
JOB it does for the USER
The Good
➔ People are always
happy to lend a hand
➔ Personal touches go
a long way
➔ A humble approach is
the key to “all” doors.
The Bad
➔ Everyone is super
busy
➔ You will occasionally
create SPAM
➔ Fine line between
intrusion/permission
The Ugly
➔ You will get blocked
or not allowed in
groups
➔ A sorry might not
work
➔ People can take legal
action
Opportunities
Considerations
➔ Is it an original idea?
➔ Is it a pain reliever?
➔ Which industry are you
focusing?
➔ Doable in a set time?
Agenda
➔ Problem assumption
➔ Identify personas
➔ User interviews
Let’s Start
IDENTIFY PERSONAS USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION
IDENTIFY PERSONAS USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION
Describe the problem
10 min
➔ Customer needs
➔ Customer desires
➔ The problem you
are solving
Provisional Personas

20 to 30 min
IDENTIFY PERSONAS USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION
➔ Facts
➔ Problems
➔ Behaviours
➔ Needs & Goals
Facts
! Professional
○ Marketing.
○ Development.
○ Management position (number of people he
collaborates with).
○ Describe his role in the workplace.
○ Remote or distributed.
○ Languages.
! Technical
○ Heavy tech user.
○ Mobile or desktop.
○ Number of hours in front of the computer.
○ Tech stack or platforms she prefers
! Gender
○ Male / Female / LGBT.
! Age
! Scholar Degree
! Physical
! Organizational
! Communication
! Cultural
! Trends
! Financial
! Etc
Problems
They are descriptions of the person’s daily activities
that resonate with your proposed solution.
! Interaction with other areas.
! They way they communicate with their peers.
! Perception of value.
! Situations that frustrate them.
! What motivates them to take action.
Behaviours
Needs.
! Make his daily activities efficient/fun/collaborative.
! Is essential to his work/life.
! Lacks results from current product or services.
Goals.
! Individual and/or Group.
! Organizational and/or Department.
! Professional and/or Personal.
Needs & Goals
White paper or board
User Interviews
15 to 20 min
USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION IDENTIFY PERSONAS
➔ Determine user
➔ Channels & Influencers
➔ Goals & Purchase intent
➔ User/Product fit
➔ Context of use
➔ Future use
USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION IDENTIFY PERSONAS
Customer Archetype
! Know them deeply
! Understand their “day”
! Their interests & interactions
Get a complete view
! How can your product improve their activities
! Is it a nice to have or GOT to have
Determine the User
Channels
! How they find information
! Natural mediums to the industry
Influencers
! Who is a reference in their perspective
! Decision maker - yes/no
Channels & Influencers
Goals
! The need your product meets
! Value from a user’s perspective
! Type of benefit: Time/Money/Social/Performance
Purchase
! Identify sales cycle
! Requirements to make a purchase
Goals & Purchase intent
Behaviours
! Determine if they will use your solution
! Hypotheses (guesses) vs Facts
! Data -> what does it mean?
Insights
! Discover other opportunities
! Sizing the opportunity & market
! Existing market or New market
User/Product fit
USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION IDENTIFY PERSONAS
No competition = No Customers
Assumptions
! How they do their job
! User’s share your same problem assumption
! Ask questions to match your assumptions
! Routines
! How a customer spends his day
! Identify their pain points
Context of use
Changes in the product & problem
! Use of it during a period of time
! Life expectancy for the solution
! Potential to be a platform
! Missing opportunities
Future Use
USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION IDENTIFY PERSONAS
Confirm that the USER has a real problem
USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION IDENTIFY PERSONAS
Generate Data & Insights
Conclusion
! This is just the beginning
! You need to prepare for it
! Less than 10 people is just a
focus group
! You need to talk to 5-10 people
each week
! Understanding the problem and
the customer
! Prioritize the features based on
customer needs

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The good, the bad and the ugly - Product Development - AUG Nairobi

  • 1. The Good, The Bad & The Ugly Product Development By Claudio Cossio
  • 2. This is just a glimpse of the Product Development Process House Keeping
  • 3. Working on building products @Nearsoft LABS Claudio Cossio - @ccossio
  • 6. ! Understand the problem ! Build a desirable solution for it
  • 7. Corporate Innovation has some key challenges Continuous innovation & core business
  • 8. 3 Horizons ➔ Mature business ➔ Rapidly growing business ➔ Emerging business
  • 9. Focus Management Tools Goals Implementing them requires
  • 10. Mature Business Improve current businesses Investment budget & detailed business plans
  • 11. Rapid Growing Business Build new businesses Building strategy, investment budget, detailed business plans & new ventures
  • 12. Emerging Business Build new businesses New ventures plans & research
  • 13. ➔ New opportunities ➔ Pattern recognition & in-house experimentation ➔ Business Model Innovation Focused in extending an existing business
  • 15. It is not about the product, it is about the JOB it does for the USER
  • 16. The Good ➔ People are always happy to lend a hand ➔ Personal touches go a long way ➔ A humble approach is the key to “all” doors.
  • 17. The Bad ➔ Everyone is super busy ➔ You will occasionally create SPAM ➔ Fine line between intrusion/permission
  • 18. The Ugly ➔ You will get blocked or not allowed in groups ➔ A sorry might not work ➔ People can take legal action
  • 20. Considerations ➔ Is it an original idea? ➔ Is it a pain reliever? ➔ Which industry are you focusing? ➔ Doable in a set time?
  • 21. Agenda ➔ Problem assumption ➔ Identify personas ➔ User interviews
  • 22. Let’s Start IDENTIFY PERSONAS USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION
  • 23. IDENTIFY PERSONAS USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION Describe the problem 10 min ➔ Customer needs ➔ Customer desires ➔ The problem you are solving
  • 24. Provisional Personas
 20 to 30 min IDENTIFY PERSONAS USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION ➔ Facts ➔ Problems ➔ Behaviours ➔ Needs & Goals
  • 25. Facts ! Professional ○ Marketing. ○ Development. ○ Management position (number of people he collaborates with). ○ Describe his role in the workplace. ○ Remote or distributed. ○ Languages. ! Technical ○ Heavy tech user. ○ Mobile or desktop. ○ Number of hours in front of the computer. ○ Tech stack or platforms she prefers ! Gender ○ Male / Female / LGBT. ! Age ! Scholar Degree
  • 26. ! Physical ! Organizational ! Communication ! Cultural ! Trends ! Financial ! Etc Problems
  • 27. They are descriptions of the person’s daily activities that resonate with your proposed solution. ! Interaction with other areas. ! They way they communicate with their peers. ! Perception of value. ! Situations that frustrate them. ! What motivates them to take action. Behaviours
  • 28. Needs. ! Make his daily activities efficient/fun/collaborative. ! Is essential to his work/life. ! Lacks results from current product or services. Goals. ! Individual and/or Group. ! Organizational and/or Department. ! Professional and/or Personal. Needs & Goals
  • 29. White paper or board
  • 30. User Interviews 15 to 20 min USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION IDENTIFY PERSONAS ➔ Determine user ➔ Channels & Influencers ➔ Goals & Purchase intent ➔ User/Product fit ➔ Context of use ➔ Future use
  • 31. USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION IDENTIFY PERSONAS
  • 32. Customer Archetype ! Know them deeply ! Understand their “day” ! Their interests & interactions Get a complete view ! How can your product improve their activities ! Is it a nice to have or GOT to have Determine the User
  • 33. Channels ! How they find information ! Natural mediums to the industry Influencers ! Who is a reference in their perspective ! Decision maker - yes/no Channels & Influencers
  • 34. Goals ! The need your product meets ! Value from a user’s perspective ! Type of benefit: Time/Money/Social/Performance Purchase ! Identify sales cycle ! Requirements to make a purchase Goals & Purchase intent
  • 35. Behaviours ! Determine if they will use your solution ! Hypotheses (guesses) vs Facts ! Data -> what does it mean? Insights ! Discover other opportunities ! Sizing the opportunity & market ! Existing market or New market User/Product fit
  • 36. USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION IDENTIFY PERSONAS No competition = No Customers
  • 37. Assumptions ! How they do their job ! User’s share your same problem assumption ! Ask questions to match your assumptions ! Routines ! How a customer spends his day ! Identify their pain points Context of use
  • 38. Changes in the product & problem ! Use of it during a period of time ! Life expectancy for the solution ! Potential to be a platform ! Missing opportunities Future Use
  • 39. USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION IDENTIFY PERSONAS Confirm that the USER has a real problem
  • 40. USER INTERVIEWS CONCLUSIONPROBLEM ASSUMPTION IDENTIFY PERSONAS Generate Data & Insights
  • 41. Conclusion ! This is just the beginning ! You need to prepare for it ! Less than 10 people is just a focus group ! You need to talk to 5-10 people each week ! Understanding the problem and the customer ! Prioritize the features based on customer needs