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ADAPTIVE PI CONTROL OF STATCOM FOR 
VOLTAGE REGULATION 
ABSTRACT: 
STATCOM can provide fast and efficient reactive power support to 
maintain power system voltage stability. In the literature, various STATCOM 
control methods have been discussed including many applications of proportional-integral 
(PI) controllers. However, these previous works obtain the PI gains via a 
trial-and-error approach or extensive studies with a tradeoff of performance and 
applicability. Hence, control parameters for the optimal performance at a given 
operating point may not be effective at a different operating point. This paper 
proposes a new control model based on adaptive PI control, which can self-adjust 
the control gains during a disturbance such that the performance always matches a 
desired response, regardless of the change of operating condition. Since the 
adjustment is autonomous, this gives the plug-and-play capability for STATCOM 
operation.
BLOCK DIAGRAM 
ac source 
CONTROLLER CIRCUIT: 
 PIC controller 
OUTPUT: 
 Hardware 
 Simulation 
TOOLS: 
 MP Lab 
 Orcad/Pspice 
STATCOM 
Output 
Driver unit 
Controller

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JPEEE1436 Adaptive PI Control of STATCOM for Voltage Regulation

  • 1. ADAPTIVE PI CONTROL OF STATCOM FOR VOLTAGE REGULATION ABSTRACT: STATCOM can provide fast and efficient reactive power support to maintain power system voltage stability. In the literature, various STATCOM control methods have been discussed including many applications of proportional-integral (PI) controllers. However, these previous works obtain the PI gains via a trial-and-error approach or extensive studies with a tradeoff of performance and applicability. Hence, control parameters for the optimal performance at a given operating point may not be effective at a different operating point. This paper proposes a new control model based on adaptive PI control, which can self-adjust the control gains during a disturbance such that the performance always matches a desired response, regardless of the change of operating condition. Since the adjustment is autonomous, this gives the plug-and-play capability for STATCOM operation.
  • 2. BLOCK DIAGRAM ac source CONTROLLER CIRCUIT:  PIC controller OUTPUT:  Hardware  Simulation TOOLS:  MP Lab  Orcad/Pspice STATCOM Output Driver unit Controller