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Lesson 1: ICT and its Current State
Activity 1:
 Technological Convergence
Using the Venn Diagram below, list down how each one is similar to the
other. Write your answer in a table like the one below
What is ICT?
Information Communication Technology (ICT) is an
umbrella term referring to communication hardware or
software that allows the access, storage, transmission
and manipulation of information.
 In terms of Hardware, ICT specifically encompasses
radio, television, communication devices (smart and
non-smart phones), desktops computers, laptops and
network hardware and technologies.
What is ICT?
ICT is also comprised of software, applications and platforms
that allows information to be accessed, stored, transmitted and
manipulated.
ICT is used across by many industries and disciplines and in
some, it is a crucial element for them. ICT is now a part of many
people’s lives, for better or for worst.
Ultimately, this technology depends on your behavior as an end
user, thus learning how to use ICT properly and responsibly is a
must.
Current State of ICT
ICT is following certain trends as it is developing in this
time and age. This trend dictates the idea and design of
how ICT delivers information to people. The following
are emerging technologies, principles or concepts in
ICT.
1. Convergent Technologies
This is when multiple different devices combine into a
single gadget because of technological advancement.
One example of this is smartphone, where it is capable
of doing the functions of a television, radio, computer,
telephone, camera and GPS as a single device.
2. Social Media
These are software, applications or platforms that allow
users to communicate in an online social communities
or network. Social media allows people to communicate
faster through a larger number of people.
3. Mobile Technologies
This is a term for devices that are easily carried and allows fast
means of communication. These devices from the past were
originally big and bulk, but due to the technological
advancement, they become smaller and more compact.
World Wide Web (WWW) vs Internet
 The Internet by definition is
the actual interconnection of
computers and other
networks.
 The internet is the hardware
aspect because it relates to
computer networks,
connections and
infrastructures.
 web refers to the system that enables people
to access information over the internet.
 refers to the software aspect as it relates to
the Protocols or HTTP (HyperText Transfer
Protocol.
 HTTP are the system or procedures that
enables the transfer of information in the
internet) web services, applications and
platforms.
Web Versions
Web Versions
Web Versions
Lesson 2: Software Applications
and Platforms
Let us review your knowledge of the different
online platforms and their categories. Identify the
following online platforms and give a short
description of them.
“If you can program it, then it’s a platform. If you can’t, then it’s
not.”
- Marc Andreessen
Different Types of Online Platforms
WEB SEARCH ENGINES
It is a software system designed to search for
information on the World Wide Web (WWW). The
search results are generally presented in a line of results
referred to as Search Engine Results Pages (SERPs).
Communication Services
 These are outsourced enterprise
communications solutions that can be
leased from a single vendor or provider.
 A Communications Service Provider (CSP)
is a provider that transports information
electronically and can encompass public
and private companies in telecom,
internet, cable, satellite, and managed
services business.
Payment System
It is any system used to settle
financial transactions through the
transfer of monetary value and
includes the institutions,
instruments, people, rules,
procedures, standards, and
technologies.
Advertising Platforms
 It allows users to create and manage advertising campaigns, generate reports, and
retrieve information about the ads, campaigns, and organizations associated with an
account.
 With the advent of technology, these types of payments are now being done through
online transactions. It has made payments and sending or receiving money more
comfortable, convenient, less hassle, and not time-consuming for people.
 Payment transactions are useful in many ways. These are:
1. Cash (bills and change) - It is one of the most useful ways to use for any purchase.
2. Personal checks (US check) It is ordered through one's account.
3. Debit Card - When using this, the buyer takes the money directly out of his account.
Let us explore more of social applications and
platforms.
Social Media
Social Media are forms of electronic communication (as
Websites for social networking and microblogging) through
which users create online communities to share information,
ideas, personal messages, and other content (as videos).
Social Networking
 What is the difference between social media and social networking? These are
forms of media. Essentially, social media is a platform for broadcasting
information, whereas social networking is a platform for communicating with one
another. Social media is a communication channel, whereas, in social networking,
communication has a two-way nature.
 Even with the distinction being given, some nuances can be pointed out. As an
example of how they differ and yet somewhat overlap, Facebook is a social
networking site. You register and post your profile, connect with friends, and
comment on topics in a generally interactive way. On that same social
networking site, companies set up a presence and use Facebook as a way to
promote their brand and gain followers.
PLATFORM FOR ADVERTISING
Facebook
 Facebook advertising is picking up speed in the business
world. It uses social graph and activities to pinpoint those
who fall into your buyer demographics, making Facebook
ads incredibly useful.
 Facebook ads are more likely to bring in strong leads that
are looking for your services.
 They help make sure your advertising budget is not
wasted on those who are not interested in what you are
offering.
 Facebook makes your product or service put into the
hands of the exact person who wants it.
PLATFORM FOR HASHTAGGING
Twitter
 Twitter is a fast-paced, concise, and easy way to connect with your
audience.
 With over 310 million registered users (and growing), Twitter is a sea of
information of 140 characters or less content waiting to be read, clicked,
followed, and re-tweeted.
 When marketing on Twitter, you need to have content that is enticing to
stop and click through. People are usually scrolling quickly, to take more
than just a simple text to stop them in their tracks.
 Make sure when you are constructing your tweets, you are making people
want to click through.
PLATFORM FOR GROUPING
LinkedIn
LinkedIn is different from the rest of the social media
outlets because it is specially designed for businesses
and professionals.
Users mainly go to LinkedIn to showcase their job
experience and professional thoughts, making it one of
the most important platforms to use for those in B2B.
 LinkedIn is a valuable tool not only for driving traffic
but prospecting, establishing thought leadership, as
well as recruiting.
PLATFORM FOR TEACHING
YouTube
YouTube is the leading video-sharing platform in the world.
On your channel, your brand can share and edit videos, create
playlists, and prompt discussions.
PLATFORM FOR ANALYZING BUSINESS
Pinterest
Pinterest is one of the unique marketing
platforms on this list. Instead of posting
content for your audience to read, on
Pinterest, you will post just a clickable
picture.
Activity
Read the selection carefully and
accomplish the next activity.
PINOYS TOP SOCIAL MEDIA USERS,
ACCORDING TOSTUDY by Miguel R. Camus (2007)
Filipinos spend more time on social media sites than anyone
else in the world, going online roughly 4 hours and 17 minutes
a day, according to a report released last Tuesday.
US among bottom Half
 Brazilians and Argentinians followed closely behind, spending 3 hours and 43
minutes and 3 hours and 32 minutes on social media, respectively, the report
said. The United States, where many of these social media layers were found,
is among the bottom half, with Americans spending an average of just 2 hours
and 6 seconds per day. The least active were the Japanese, who log on an
average of just 40 minutes daily. “It’s probably due to the same cultural
dynamics that made us the text messaging capital of world. said Ramon
Isberto, spokesperson for telecoms giant PLDT and Smart, referring to mobile
phone text messaging in the past decade that is now giving way to Internet-
based applications. “Filipinos like to keep in touch., Isberto said.
Slowest in Asia pacific
The Philippines’ social media usage was in stark contrast to its
Internet speed. Fixed broadband speed here is among the slowest in
Asia-Pacific, while mobile connections are among the fastest,
according to the most recent Akamai report. There appeared to be a
relationship between poor fixed broadband speed and time spent on
social media. The Philippines, Brazil, and Argentina have an average
fixed- line broadband speed of 4.2 megabits per second (Mbps), 5.5
Mbps and 5 Mbps, respectively. The fastest was South Korea, with
26.3 Mbps, and its citizens just spend about 1 hour and 11 minutes a
day on social media.
Internet use on the rise
 According to the report, the Philippines’ internet and social media users
grew by over 25 percent, up 13 million and 12 million over last year,
respectively. Mobile was also a fast-growing platform, accounting for 38
percent of all web traffic in the country, up almost a third over 2016. The
Philippines, so far, had a social media penetration rate of 58 percent,
higher than the average of 47 percent in Southeast Asia. Around the
world, internet users grew 10 percent, or an additional 354 million people,
while active social media users jumped 21 percent, or an additional 482
million. Global active netizens using mobile phones and other devices
surged 30 percent or another 581 million people.
CHART IT!
Complete the table below based on the data from the selection you have just
read.

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Lesson 1 & 2 ICT_Software.pptx

  • 1. Lesson 1: ICT and its Current State
  • 2. Activity 1:  Technological Convergence Using the Venn Diagram below, list down how each one is similar to the other. Write your answer in a table like the one below
  • 3. What is ICT? Information Communication Technology (ICT) is an umbrella term referring to communication hardware or software that allows the access, storage, transmission and manipulation of information.  In terms of Hardware, ICT specifically encompasses radio, television, communication devices (smart and non-smart phones), desktops computers, laptops and network hardware and technologies.
  • 4. What is ICT? ICT is also comprised of software, applications and platforms that allows information to be accessed, stored, transmitted and manipulated. ICT is used across by many industries and disciplines and in some, it is a crucial element for them. ICT is now a part of many people’s lives, for better or for worst. Ultimately, this technology depends on your behavior as an end user, thus learning how to use ICT properly and responsibly is a must.
  • 5. Current State of ICT ICT is following certain trends as it is developing in this time and age. This trend dictates the idea and design of how ICT delivers information to people. The following are emerging technologies, principles or concepts in ICT.
  • 6. 1. Convergent Technologies This is when multiple different devices combine into a single gadget because of technological advancement. One example of this is smartphone, where it is capable of doing the functions of a television, radio, computer, telephone, camera and GPS as a single device.
  • 7. 2. Social Media These are software, applications or platforms that allow users to communicate in an online social communities or network. Social media allows people to communicate faster through a larger number of people.
  • 8. 3. Mobile Technologies This is a term for devices that are easily carried and allows fast means of communication. These devices from the past were originally big and bulk, but due to the technological advancement, they become smaller and more compact.
  • 9. World Wide Web (WWW) vs Internet  The Internet by definition is the actual interconnection of computers and other networks.  The internet is the hardware aspect because it relates to computer networks, connections and infrastructures.  web refers to the system that enables people to access information over the internet.  refers to the software aspect as it relates to the Protocols or HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol.  HTTP are the system or procedures that enables the transfer of information in the internet) web services, applications and platforms.
  • 13. Lesson 2: Software Applications and Platforms
  • 14. Let us review your knowledge of the different online platforms and their categories. Identify the following online platforms and give a short description of them.
  • 15. “If you can program it, then it’s a platform. If you can’t, then it’s not.” - Marc Andreessen
  • 16. Different Types of Online Platforms
  • 17. WEB SEARCH ENGINES It is a software system designed to search for information on the World Wide Web (WWW). The search results are generally presented in a line of results referred to as Search Engine Results Pages (SERPs).
  • 18. Communication Services  These are outsourced enterprise communications solutions that can be leased from a single vendor or provider.  A Communications Service Provider (CSP) is a provider that transports information electronically and can encompass public and private companies in telecom, internet, cable, satellite, and managed services business.
  • 19. Payment System It is any system used to settle financial transactions through the transfer of monetary value and includes the institutions, instruments, people, rules, procedures, standards, and technologies.
  • 20. Advertising Platforms  It allows users to create and manage advertising campaigns, generate reports, and retrieve information about the ads, campaigns, and organizations associated with an account.  With the advent of technology, these types of payments are now being done through online transactions. It has made payments and sending or receiving money more comfortable, convenient, less hassle, and not time-consuming for people.  Payment transactions are useful in many ways. These are: 1. Cash (bills and change) - It is one of the most useful ways to use for any purchase. 2. Personal checks (US check) It is ordered through one's account. 3. Debit Card - When using this, the buyer takes the money directly out of his account.
  • 21. Let us explore more of social applications and platforms.
  • 22. Social Media Social Media are forms of electronic communication (as Websites for social networking and microblogging) through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, and other content (as videos).
  • 23. Social Networking  What is the difference between social media and social networking? These are forms of media. Essentially, social media is a platform for broadcasting information, whereas social networking is a platform for communicating with one another. Social media is a communication channel, whereas, in social networking, communication has a two-way nature.  Even with the distinction being given, some nuances can be pointed out. As an example of how they differ and yet somewhat overlap, Facebook is a social networking site. You register and post your profile, connect with friends, and comment on topics in a generally interactive way. On that same social networking site, companies set up a presence and use Facebook as a way to promote their brand and gain followers.
  • 24. PLATFORM FOR ADVERTISING Facebook  Facebook advertising is picking up speed in the business world. It uses social graph and activities to pinpoint those who fall into your buyer demographics, making Facebook ads incredibly useful.  Facebook ads are more likely to bring in strong leads that are looking for your services.  They help make sure your advertising budget is not wasted on those who are not interested in what you are offering.  Facebook makes your product or service put into the hands of the exact person who wants it.
  • 25. PLATFORM FOR HASHTAGGING Twitter  Twitter is a fast-paced, concise, and easy way to connect with your audience.  With over 310 million registered users (and growing), Twitter is a sea of information of 140 characters or less content waiting to be read, clicked, followed, and re-tweeted.  When marketing on Twitter, you need to have content that is enticing to stop and click through. People are usually scrolling quickly, to take more than just a simple text to stop them in their tracks.  Make sure when you are constructing your tweets, you are making people want to click through.
  • 26. PLATFORM FOR GROUPING LinkedIn LinkedIn is different from the rest of the social media outlets because it is specially designed for businesses and professionals. Users mainly go to LinkedIn to showcase their job experience and professional thoughts, making it one of the most important platforms to use for those in B2B.  LinkedIn is a valuable tool not only for driving traffic but prospecting, establishing thought leadership, as well as recruiting.
  • 27. PLATFORM FOR TEACHING YouTube YouTube is the leading video-sharing platform in the world. On your channel, your brand can share and edit videos, create playlists, and prompt discussions.
  • 28. PLATFORM FOR ANALYZING BUSINESS Pinterest Pinterest is one of the unique marketing platforms on this list. Instead of posting content for your audience to read, on Pinterest, you will post just a clickable picture.
  • 29. Activity Read the selection carefully and accomplish the next activity.
  • 30. PINOYS TOP SOCIAL MEDIA USERS, ACCORDING TOSTUDY by Miguel R. Camus (2007) Filipinos spend more time on social media sites than anyone else in the world, going online roughly 4 hours and 17 minutes a day, according to a report released last Tuesday.
  • 31. US among bottom Half  Brazilians and Argentinians followed closely behind, spending 3 hours and 43 minutes and 3 hours and 32 minutes on social media, respectively, the report said. The United States, where many of these social media layers were found, is among the bottom half, with Americans spending an average of just 2 hours and 6 seconds per day. The least active were the Japanese, who log on an average of just 40 minutes daily. “It’s probably due to the same cultural dynamics that made us the text messaging capital of world. said Ramon Isberto, spokesperson for telecoms giant PLDT and Smart, referring to mobile phone text messaging in the past decade that is now giving way to Internet- based applications. “Filipinos like to keep in touch., Isberto said.
  • 32. Slowest in Asia pacific The Philippines’ social media usage was in stark contrast to its Internet speed. Fixed broadband speed here is among the slowest in Asia-Pacific, while mobile connections are among the fastest, according to the most recent Akamai report. There appeared to be a relationship between poor fixed broadband speed and time spent on social media. The Philippines, Brazil, and Argentina have an average fixed- line broadband speed of 4.2 megabits per second (Mbps), 5.5 Mbps and 5 Mbps, respectively. The fastest was South Korea, with 26.3 Mbps, and its citizens just spend about 1 hour and 11 minutes a day on social media.
  • 33. Internet use on the rise  According to the report, the Philippines’ internet and social media users grew by over 25 percent, up 13 million and 12 million over last year, respectively. Mobile was also a fast-growing platform, accounting for 38 percent of all web traffic in the country, up almost a third over 2016. The Philippines, so far, had a social media penetration rate of 58 percent, higher than the average of 47 percent in Southeast Asia. Around the world, internet users grew 10 percent, or an additional 354 million people, while active social media users jumped 21 percent, or an additional 482 million. Global active netizens using mobile phones and other devices surged 30 percent or another 581 million people.
  • 34. CHART IT! Complete the table below based on the data from the selection you have just read.