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Getting the Most Out of Your Students

     Dillon Kimmel & Hunter Evans
      University of South Carolina
• Personal case studies

         • We will explore Deci & Ryan‟s (1985) self-
Agenda

           determination theory as it relates to factors
           that motivate our students.

         • Share ideas from our own organizations

         • Analyze the case study based on what we‟ve
           learned
Case Study   Reflect on a current struggle with your
             organization regarding motivating
             students:

             • What was the student(s) background?
             • What was their role?
             • What affect did it have on your
               organization?
The Theory   Self-determination Theory identifies three
             needs that, if met, satisfy an individual‟s
             intrinsic motivations, leading to increased
             commitment & engagement:


             1           Autonomy


                        2                  Competence


                                           3                 Relatedness
              Deci, E.L. & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. New York: Plenum.
Autonomy
The Theory


             • Something to call
               „theirs‟
             • Encouraged self-
               initiation
             • Limited supervision
So what can we do to meet the need
for student autonomy?
• Allow students to take ownership of things

• A more „hands-off‟ approach when possible

• New ideas are encouraged and expected
Autonomy
The Theory


             • Something to call „theirs‟
             • Encouraged self-initiation
             • Limited supervision




                                            • Feel they can do the
             Competence                       job
                                            • Receive positive
                                              feedback
So what can we do to meet the need
for student competence?
• Consistent encouragement and appreciation

• Be in-tune with what‟s happening in our student‟s
  lives

• Be reasonable with expectations
Autonomy                Relatedness
The Theory


             • Something to call     • Feeling close to the
               „theirs‟                university
             • Encouraged self-      • Positive relationships
               initiation            • Aligns with career goals
             • Limited supervision



                                       • Feel they can do the
             Competence                  job
                                       • Receive positive
                                         feedback
So what can we do to meet the need
for student relatedness?
• Make work meaningful (not just free labor at
  events!)

• Ensure we‟re recruiting students who are a good
  fit

• Make time for bonding among group members
“…students involved in advisory board gain
valuable skills in marketing, advertising,
and public relations.”
“…students involved in advisory board gain
valuable skills in marketing, advertising,
and public relations.”
“…students involved in advisory board gain
valuable skills in marketing, advertising,
and public relations.”
We want to hear from you!
What strategies do you use to motivate
           your students?
Back to your case study…

• Can you determine which need
  (competence, autonomy, relatedness) may
  not be being met?
• If so, what are some strategies you could
  use to motivate the students(s) involved?

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CASE-ASAP District III 2012

  • 1. Getting the Most Out of Your Students Dillon Kimmel & Hunter Evans University of South Carolina
  • 2. • Personal case studies • We will explore Deci & Ryan‟s (1985) self- Agenda determination theory as it relates to factors that motivate our students. • Share ideas from our own organizations • Analyze the case study based on what we‟ve learned
  • 3. Case Study Reflect on a current struggle with your organization regarding motivating students: • What was the student(s) background? • What was their role? • What affect did it have on your organization?
  • 4. The Theory Self-determination Theory identifies three needs that, if met, satisfy an individual‟s intrinsic motivations, leading to increased commitment & engagement: 1 Autonomy 2 Competence 3 Relatedness Deci, E.L. & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. New York: Plenum.
  • 5. Autonomy The Theory • Something to call „theirs‟ • Encouraged self- initiation • Limited supervision
  • 6. So what can we do to meet the need for student autonomy? • Allow students to take ownership of things • A more „hands-off‟ approach when possible • New ideas are encouraged and expected
  • 7. Autonomy The Theory • Something to call „theirs‟ • Encouraged self-initiation • Limited supervision • Feel they can do the Competence job • Receive positive feedback
  • 8. So what can we do to meet the need for student competence? • Consistent encouragement and appreciation • Be in-tune with what‟s happening in our student‟s lives • Be reasonable with expectations
  • 9. Autonomy Relatedness The Theory • Something to call • Feeling close to the „theirs‟ university • Encouraged self- • Positive relationships initiation • Aligns with career goals • Limited supervision • Feel they can do the Competence job • Receive positive feedback
  • 10. So what can we do to meet the need for student relatedness? • Make work meaningful (not just free labor at events!) • Ensure we‟re recruiting students who are a good fit • Make time for bonding among group members
  • 11.
  • 12. “…students involved in advisory board gain valuable skills in marketing, advertising, and public relations.”
  • 13. “…students involved in advisory board gain valuable skills in marketing, advertising, and public relations.”
  • 14. “…students involved in advisory board gain valuable skills in marketing, advertising, and public relations.”
  • 15. We want to hear from you! What strategies do you use to motivate your students?
  • 16. Back to your case study… • Can you determine which need (competence, autonomy, relatedness) may not be being met? • If so, what are some strategies you could use to motivate the students(s) involved?

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. As a recent student organization president and now as an advisor of a student organization, I know the frustration that accompanies having a group of students that doesn’t seem motivated. No matter how you recruit your student members, whether it’s an open membership or a rigorous application process, it’s happened to all of us. They only show up when they feel like it, do the minimum amount of work, and may even detract from the group morale. But at the same time, when it comes down to it we need bodies in order to make a student organization tick. So what does the research say about motivating students?
  2. Come in one by one
  3. Come in one by one
  4. Come in one by one
  5. Our student alumni associationOur advisory board