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Module 1 - SLP
STRATEGIC REVIEW
Overview
The 4-module SLP sequence for BUS599 requires that you run a simulation over an 18-year period, and that you
analyze the outcome of the decisions you make at each decision point.
In this course, we will be using the MIT Solar Power Pricing Simulation.
Read the following introduction to the SunPower case:
The Industry Evolution Management Flight Simulator portrays the growth and competition of firms as an industry
evolves. Playing the role of chief executive for one of the firms in the industry, you make key decisions involving
pricing, investment and marketing in order to succeed in the marketplace.
This version of the simulator has been customized to portray the solar power industry, specifically SunPower and
other manufacturers of photovoltaic panels (PVs). While historically the cost of electricity from PV panels has limited
them to niche applications, there is massive potential for growth in the market if solar power could become a viable
alternative to traditional sources of electricity.
In the simulator, your job is to maximize SunPower's cumulative profit over a period of eighteen years. To do this,
you make pricing and investment decisions each simulated time period.
As a young company with a new innovation, you will start the game with a technology that you hope stays
proprietary. In theory you can reap the benefits of technological advancements from the rest of the industry while
spreading your advancements to them.
In addition, you (or your administrator) have the option of setting several other competitive and market scenarios,
including the sources and rates of learning, the strength of knowledge spillovers, entry of new competitors, and
external incentives that help to drive consumers towards using solar power.
You will receive periodic reports including your income statement and industry data. You need to select your
strategies based on those reports, your understanding of the underlying industry structure, and your best
judgment about how your competitor and customers may respond.
Though the model has been carefully calibrated and tested, it is not designed to predict the future or exactly match
the history and special circumstances of SunPower. Rather, it is used to illustrate competitive dynamics important
not only in the photovoltaic panel industry but in other contexts you may face. Instead of merely "beating the game,"
focus on understanding the underlying industry structure so you can develop robust, successful strategies.
*** Source: Sterman, J. (2014). Eclipsing the competition: The Solar PV industry simulation. Forio. Retrieved on
November 23, 2014 from http://forio.com/simulation/solar-test/index.htm#page=market_research
Be sure to review the SunPower case study, as it will provide you with background and cont.
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
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Page 1 of 4https://tlc.trident.edu/content/enforced/63503-
BUS599-
SEP2015…SessionVal=LHcg2X7U8BiDptCbbojQCkSN7&ou=6
3503&d2l_body_type=3
Module 1 - SLP
STRATEGIC REVIEW
Overview
The 4-module SLP sequence for BUS599 requires that you run a
simulation over an 18-year period, and that you
analyze the outcome of the decisions you make at each decision
point.
In this course, we will be using the MIT Solar Power Pricing
Simulation.
Read the following introduction to the SunPower case:
The Industry Evolution Management Flight Simulator portrays
the growth and competition of firms as an industry
evolves. Playing the role of chief executive for one of the firms
in the industry, you make key decisions involving
pricing, investment and marketing in order to succeed in the
marketplace.
This version of the simulator has been customized to portray the
solar power industry, specifically SunPower and
2. other manufacturers of photovoltaic panels (PVs). While
historically the cost of electricity from PV panels has limited
them to niche applications, there is massive potential for growth
in the market if solar power could become a viable
alternative to traditional sources of electricity.
In the simulator, your job is to maximize SunPower's
cumulative profit over a period of eighteen years. To do this,
you make pricing and investment decisions each simulated time
period.
As a young company with a new innovation, you will start the
game with a technology that you hope stays
proprietary. In theory you can reap the benefits of technological
advancements from the rest of the industry while
spreading your advancements to them.
In addition, you (or your administrator) have the option of
setting several other competitive and market scenarios,
including the sources and rates of learning, the strength of
knowledge spillovers, entry of new competitors, and
external incentives that help to drive consumers towards using
solar power.
You will receive periodic reports including your income
statement and industry data. You need to select your
strategies based on those reports, your understanding of the
underlying industry structure, and your best
judgment about how your competitor and customers may
respond.
Though the model has been carefully calibrated and tested, it is
not designed to predict the future or exactly match
the history and special circumstances of SunPower. Rather, it is
used to illustrate competitive dynamics important
not only in the photovoltaic panel industry but in other contexts
3. you may face. Instead of merely "beating the game,"
focus on understanding the underlying industry structure so you
can develop robust, successful strategies.
*** Source: Sterman, J. (2014). Eclipsing the competition: The
Solar PV industry simulation. Forio. Retrieved on
November 23, 2014 from http://forio.com/simulation/solar-
test/index.htm#page=market_research
Be sure to review the SunPower case study, as it will provide
you with background and context for the simulation:
http://forio.com/simulation/solar-test/downloads/SunPower-
Henderson.pdf
Then, visit the simulation here:
http://forio.com/simulation/solar-
test/index.htm#page=market_research
At the landing page, click on “Play as an INDIVIDUAL.” Then,
choose a Screen ID and click “Submit.”
Familiarize yourself with the simulation. This will require that
you get an in-depth understanding of the terminology
used in the simulation, as well as the pricing and cost structure
of the product. As you begin this simulation (Year 1),
http://forio.com/simulation/solar-
test/index.htm#page=market_research
http://forio.com/simulation/solar-test/downloads/SunPower-
Henderson.pdf
http://forio.com/simulation/solar-
test/index.htm#page=market_research
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your market share is only 2.40%. Your role with the company is
to expand your company’s market share over the
multi-year period of operations – while recognizing the highest
possible cumulative profit. To do this, you must make
favorable pricing decisions, and you must ensure that you are
improving your product while simultaneously lowering
unit costs. Product improvements are determined by the % of
revenue allocated to process improvement (i.e.,
technological advancement = lower unit costs).
Should you need to brush up on financial analysis, the following
presentation provides a very good overview of
financial statement analysis:
http://vrpacioli.loyola.edu/ac102/chapter17/chapter17.ppt
Assignment
Run the simulation, entering the following data into the
simulation for each of four decision points (NOTE: Do not
change the assumptions displayed in the “Settings” tab):
1) Decision 1: For Years 2008-2012
a) Pricing – Manual
b) Module Price - $0.15
c) Revenue to Process Improvement – 5%
5. d) Years to Advance – 5 years
2) Decision 2: For Years 2013-2017
a) Pricing – Manual
b) Module Price - $0.13
c) Revenue to Process Improvement – 5%
d) Years to Advance – 5 years
3) Decision 3: For Years 2018-2022
a) Pricing – Manual
b) Module Price - $0.11
c) Revenue to Process Improvement – 5%
d) Years to Advance – 5 years
4) Decision 4: For Years 2023-2025
a) Pricing – Manual
b) Module Price - $0.09
c) Revenue to Process Improvement – 5%
d) Years to Advance – To end
http://vrpacioli.loyola.edu/ac102/chapter17/chapter17.ppt
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At each of the four (4) decision points above, you are required
to analyze the impact of your Module Price on market
share and total profits. You are also required to determine how
process improvements reduce unit costs over time.
Be sure to copy tables and charts into your Word document to
support your analysis. You may need to use Excel to
edit the charts and tables. Do not use figures and tables as
“space fillers” – however; use these only to support and
justify your written report.
Keys to the Assignment
The key aspects of this assignment that should be covered and
taken into account in preparing your 5-6 page paper
include:
1) Include discussion and analysis of key metrics at the end
of each decision point (e.g., among other data, be
sure to include total market share, revenue, cumulative profit,
consumer net price, modular price, unit cost, etc.).
State clearly the specific analysis (horizontal analysis, or
vertical analysis, or trend analysis) you used. As an MBA,
it is your job to identify cause and effect!
2) For each decision point, be sure to include comparative
tables that include what you believe to be the most
7. important data. Don’t merely recite the data, however – instead,
analyze the data! As an MBA, what does it tell you?
3) Make recommendations. What would you have done
differently as it relates to pricing, process improvement,
or other?
**** NOTE: The 5-6 page requirement includes written analysis
and all supporting tables, figures, and graphics.
However, it does not include Cover or Reference page. Be sure
to adhere to the TUI Writing Guide for formatting all
papers. If you are unsure how to complete a financial analysis,
please review the following sample report:
http://www2.uhv.edu/kuangy/acct6351/Sample%20Projects/sam
ple%20project%20with%20pro%20forma%20%20analysis.pdf
Also refer to the following source on business writing:
O’Hara, C. (2014, November 20). How to improve your business
writing. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved from
https://hbr.org/2014/11/how-to-improve-your-business-writing?
utm_campaign=Socialflow&utm_source=Socialflow&utm_medi
um=Tweet
SLP Assignment Expectations
Your paper will be evaluated based on the Grading Rubric.
Please note the following tips and suggestions:
Include a cover page and reference page, in addition to the 5-6
pages of analysis described above.
Include headings for all papers greater than two pages (basically
all papers), but do not use headings as "space
8. fillers."
Cite and reference all sources that you use in your work,
including those that you paraphrase. This means
include citations and quotation marks for direct quotes of more
than five words, and citations for that information
which you have "borrowed" or paraphrased from other sources.
Hints for success!
Throughout this SLP, you will be asked to make business
decisions under conditions of incomplete information and
uncertainty. To do so, you will need to make assumptions based
on what you have learned throughout the MBA
program about how markets operate. Thus, your strategies in
approaching this decision need to rely on models,
financial analysis, and theories from such classes as Economics,
Finance, Accounting, Marketing, Strategy, and
Quantitative Analysis. In addition, the simulation will give you
some additional market information as you progress.
Be sure to explicitly draw on concepts and theories from the
courses you have taken throughout the MBA program.
http://www2.uhv.edu/kuangy/acct6351/Sample%20Projects/sam
ple%20project%20with%20pro%20forma%20%20analysis.pdf
https://hbr.org/2014/11/how-to-improve-your-business-
writing?utm_campaign=Socialflow&utm_source=Socialflow&ut
m_medium=Tweet
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That means you need to "think like an MBA" and use the
financial data you are given. You will have to crunch some
numbers and present your data analysis professionally by
creating some simple tables, charts and graphs.
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