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Huda Fadlullah
Yolanda Mutiara
Ika Marentika




                  1
Penyusun : Huda Fadlullah
Editor    : Yolanda Mutiara
            Ika Marentika




Tata letak buku ini menggunakan Microsof Word 2007,
dengan font Times New Roman 12 point,
Cover buku menggunakan Adobe Photoshop Cs5
Extended



                                                      2
KATA PENGANTAR

     Puji syukur kami panjatkan kepada tuhan yang maha esa yang telah
memberi petunjuk, kekuatan dan kesabaran sehingga penulisan buku English
for taxi driver starter edition ini terselesaikan dengan baik.

    Materi dan kegiatan pembelajaran dalam buku ini dikembangkan dengan
prinsip prinsip pendekatan secara spesifik khusus untuk para sopir taxi,
melalui program-program khusus supaya seorang sopir taksi bisa
berkomunikasi dengan penumpang asing didalam beberapa situasi yang
berbeda-beda.

    Diadalam buku ini terdapat 4 buah program dengan tema yang berbeda-
beda tetapi terdiri dari satu program yaitu program khusus dan 3 program
tambahan. Program khusus adalah program yang menuntut kemampuan
seorangsopir taksi untuk menawarkan jasa transportasi sampai mereka tiba di
tempat tujuan penumpang yaitu pada unit 2 Offering And Attending
Transport Service, dan program tambahan yang bertujuan supaya seorang
sopir taksi bisa memaksimalkan dalam melayani atau merespon pertanyakan
yang diucapkan oleh orang asing yang terdapat pada unit 1,unit 3 dan unit 4.

     Materi dan kegiatan pembelajaan dalam Enlish for taxi driver ini
dikembangkan untuk mendorong terjadinya learning pada diri siswa. Kegiatan
kegiatan belajar dikembangkan untuk menjadikan siswa secara aktif belajar
bahasa inggrismelalui memahami dan menggunakan bahasa inggrisuntuk
mengekpresiakn gagasan secara alami. Guru bertindak sebagai model,
pasilitator, pemberi feedback dan pendorong siswa agar berani
mengekpresikan dirinya dengan bahasa yang sederhana. Melalui proses
pembelajaran yang demikian siswa akan selalu terdorong untuk belajar lebih



                                                                          3
lanjut dan secara aktif menggunakan bahasa inggris untuk berkomunikasi
melalui penyelesaian kegiatan belajar.

     Ucapan terima kasih kepada Johan Supangkat,S.Pd,M.M yang telah
memberikan materi tentang ESP didalam studi kami dan dukungan moril
kepada kami sehingga memberikan wawasan dan tantangan baru kepada kami
didalam mendesain buku ini, kepada Novianto yang telah memberikan
Rancangan dan gambaran program English for taxi driver sehingga kami lebih
mudah dalam merencanakan desain buku ini, kepada Kurotal Ayun, dan
Mihati Lativa Yang telah memberi beberapa materi Tambahan, kepada rekan
saya Yolanda Mutiara dan Ika Marentika yang telah memberikan
dukungannya baik itu dari segi moril maupun materil, kepada Awit
Kurniawan yang telah Meminjamkan Buku bahasa inggris for SMK-nya dan
kepada semua pihak yang telah membantu dan mendukung didalam
pembuatan buku ini sehingga buku English for taxi driver starter edition
ini dapat tersaji.

    Memang, berbagai upaya telah dilakukan untuk kesempurnaan buku ini,
akan tetapi kami yakin masih ada hal-hal penting yang luput dari pengamatan
dan jangkauan kami. Oleh karena itu, saran dan komentar dapat dijadikan
masukan bagi penyempurnaan materi buku English for taxi driver dimasa
yang akan dating

     Semoga Buku ini bermanfaat bagi semua orang Khususnya bagi sopir
taksi.



                                   Kotabumi, 31 Desember 2011

                                          Penulis

                                                                         4
DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR................................................................               iii

UNIT 1 GREETING TO FOREIGNER................................                                 1
  a. Greeting...........................................................................     1
  b. Parting..............................................................................   3
UNIT 2 OFFERING AND ATTENDING TRANSPORT
SERVICE...................................................................................   5
  a. Offering and attending transport service.....................                           5
  b. Spelling...........................................................................     7
  c. Tell about fare.................................................................        9
  d. Time................................................................................    15

UNIT 3 GIVING DIRECTION..............................................                        20
  a. Name of Places..............................................................            20
  b. Terrific symbol / signal.................................................               29

UNIT 4 SHOWING THE PLACES.....................................                               36

TIPS FOR TAXI DRIVER....................................................                     40

APPENDIX OF LISTNING SCRIP.....................................                              45

DAFTAR PUSTAKA..............................................................                 47




                                                                                                   5
Unit 1
                      Greeting to Foreigner


       Learning Outcomes
       After studying this unit, you will be able to:
               understanding the greeting
               greeting with the right way in different
               conditions and respond it
               leave taking and respond it


           In our daily life, we often need to greet someone ,to
           express thanking and leave taking. That’s why you need
           to learn this unit. It will be beneficial for you to get along
           well with people around you, either today or later when
           you get into the world of work.




GREETING
                                                                            6
Time                   Formal greeting         Response
00.00 – 12.00          - Good morning.         - Hello.
12.00 - 18.00          - Good afternoon.       - Hello, good
18.00 – 00.00          - Good evening.         afternoon.
                                               - Good evening.
                       - Hello, how are you?   - I’m fine.
                                               Thank you.
                       - Hello…?               - Very well,
                                               thank you.


Informal Greeting    Response
-Hi, how’s life?     - Terrific. And
-What’s news?        you?
 -How’s              - Just fine, thanks.
everything           - Great, thanks.
 -How’s business?    - Pretty well.
 -Good to see you.   What about you?

Taxi Driver     : Good morning, sir
Mr. Iskandar    : Good morning, sir
Taxi driver     : How are you?
Mr. Iskandar    : Very well, thank you. And how are you, sir?
Taxi Driver      : Fine, thank you.




 Exercise (1) complete the dialogues below !


                                                                 7
Andi : good morning, sarah
 Sarah : ………………………………
 Andi : How are you?
 Sarah :……………………..,and you?
 Andi : I am fine to


Parting
- Sorry, I have to go now.         - Yes of course. See you.
- I’ll talk to you later.          - Sure. See you later.
- It’s been nice talking to        - So long.
you.                               -Take care.
- Good bye.                        - Keep in touch.
- Bye-bye / Bye.                   - See you
- See you tomorrow.




          Passenger : I am sorry, I have to
          ssssssssssssssgo now
          Taxi driver: see you leter
          Passenger : good bye




      Exercise 2

       Complete dialogues below!!
                                                               8
       A: That’s all for today, see you tomorrow
       B:………………………………
       -----------------------------------------------------
       X: oh here is my brother, good bye, sir
Unit 2

         9
Offering and Attending transport service



           Learning Outcomes
          After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                  offering transport service
                  telling about the destination and address
                  Spelling the Names of people, address, street
                  and other
                  describing time
                  telling about fare
           As Taxi driver you often get a
           chance to offer passenger transport services to
           prospective passengers either local or foreign
           passengers. Offering local transportation services to
           passengers is common thing, and then what if faces
           to foreign passengers?

           This chapter is the most
           important chapter in learning English for taxi
           drivers. In this chapter you will learn about common
           thing in offering transportation services to
           prospective foreign passengers until they arrive at
           their destination.



May I ...?                                Would you ...?
Could I ...?                              Can I ...?

                                                                   10
Can you ...?                                     Would you mind ...ing.
        Will you ...?                                    I wonder if you'd mind ...ing.
        I'd like to ..., please.                         Do you need a taxi?
        I'm interested in ....

Sample of dialogues

Taxi Driver : Would you like a taxi, sir?                         Dialogue 1
Gentleman         : Yes, I would.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Taxi driver       : do you need a taxi, sir ?
Gentle man : yes of course.
Taxi driver       : where is your destination?                    Dialogue 2
Gentle man : Sahid Hotel
Taxi driver       : come in please..
Gentle man : Ok

Exercises (1)
Listen to the dialogue and match them with the correct sentence!
    a. He wants to go the market
    b. Their destination is Ragunan zoo
    c. The lady say that she is going to go sukarno hatta airport
    d. The gentleman is going to go to the bus terminal
    e. Direction of the young couple is hard rock cafee
    f. They want to watch football game with their friend




     SPELLING OF THE WORDS

                                                                                     11
In delivering passengers activity to a
      destination, usually foreign passengers already know
      the place names or street that they will visit, they
      knew it from a travel guide books, from a map that they
      carry or from another resource, but sometimes they are
      wrong in pronounce the street or address
      name in Indonesian language, it will make the taxi
      driver became confused because passenger say the word
      with different or wrong pronunciation.
      Understanding the spelling of English words will help a taxi
      driver understand the ways in writing the address, names of
      people and also the name of the street.




A B C D E F G H I
Ei    bi:     si:    di:     i:          Ef    dʒ i:   eItʃ   aI

J K L M N O P Q R
Jei   keI     El     Em      En          eʊ    pi:     kju:   ɑ:

S     T U V W X Y Z
Es    ti      ju: zi:vi:     ‘dʌ blju:   Eks   waI




Dialogue

                                                                     12
Taxi Driver    : Where would you like to go?
Gentleman      : I’m going to the Claremont Hotel at husnston street no 5
Taxi Driver    : would you please Spell the street?
Gentleman      : H-U-S-N-S-T-O-N
Taxi Driver    : What is your name, sir ?
Gentleman      : My name is Karim.
Taxi Driver    : Would you please Spell it?
Gentleman      : Ok, K-A-R-I-M
Taxi driver    : K-A-R-I-M
Gentleman      : yes, em…. how long we will get there?
Taxi Driver    : Oh, at this time , we will spent about fifteen or twenty
               minutes to get there

Exercise (2)
spell the words !!!          Exercise (3)
    1. Street                Listen the word’s spelling and
    2. Dahlia                then write the word correctly !!!
    3. Bangau                 1. …
    4. Sandy                  2. …
    5. America                3. …
    6. Sultan                 4. …
                              5. …




      Tell about fare

                                                                            13
Numbers

     1            2             3             4            5
    One           Two         Three         Four          Five


     6            7             8             9           10
    Six         Seven         Eight         Nine          Ten



   11            12            13           14            15
   Eleven       Twelve      Thirteen      Fourteen       fifteen


   16            17            18           19            20
  sixteen     Seventeen     Eighteen      Nineteen       Twenty


    20       30      40 50 60 70                    80      90
    twenty Thirty Forty Fifty sixty Seventy eighty ninety


 20000 100 25000 200 50000 1000
       One       Two       One
                               70000 5000
                                     Five
                                          90000 10000
                                                Ten
 Twenty hundred
             Twenty hundred
                         Fifty thousand
                                     Seventythousand
                                                  Ninety thousand
 thousand    five        thousand    thousand     thousand
             thousand

                                                                    14
24 = twenty four                   45 = forty five
35 = thirty five                   73 = seventy three
56 = fifty nine                    21 = twenty one
67 = sixty seven                   48 = forty eight
101 = one hundred one              110 = one hundred ten
105 = one hundred five             265 = two hundred sixty five
315 = one hundred fifteen          456 = four hundred fifty six
191= one hundred ninety one        609 = six hundred nine
455= four hundred fifty five       999 = nine hundred ninety nine

1250 = one thousand two          5550 = five thousand five
hundred fifty                    hundred fifty
2400 = two thousand four         12500= twelve thousand five
hundred                          hundred
51650 = fifty one thousand six   250500 = two hundred fifty
hundred fifty                    thousand five hundred

 Exercise (4)
 Convert numbers below to the words!!
 For example :
 45 = ( forty five )
    1. 56 = ……                  6. 1230=….
    2. 74 = ……                  7. 4525=….
    3. 98 =……                   8. 12050=….
    4. 134 = …..                9. 74000=….
    5. 453 =……                  10. 115000=….



                                                                    15
Currency
 $         = Dollar
 Rp        = Rupiah                          Do you know ?
 £         = pounsterling
 €         = Euro




   $ 1 = One Dollar          Rp. 1250 = one thousand two hundred
  $ 2 = Two Dollars          fifty rupiahs
  $ 3 = Three dollars        Rp. 23.000 = twenty three thousand
                             rupiahs
  € 1 = 1 Euro
                             Rp. 15.500 = fifteen thousand five
  £1 = 1 Pound- sterling     hundred rupiahs

Rp 10.500 = ten thousand five hundred rupiahs
Rp 45.700= forty five thousand seven hundred rupiahs
Rp 32.000 = thirty two thousand rupiahs

Exercise (5)
Write into sentence!!!

      1.   Rp. 10.300 =………      6. Rp. 120.000 =…….
      2.   Rp. 11.700 =………      7. Rp. 85.500 =……..
      3.   Rp. 55.000 =………      8. Rp. 74.000 =…….
      4.   Rp. 23.700 =………      9. Rp. 250.000 =…….
      5.   Rp. 55.000 =………      10. Rp. 232.000 = …..



                                                                   16
Exercise (6)
 Listen the number and currency that said by the instructor and then write the
 number or currency on your paper
         1.   ……..                 6. ……..
         2.   ……..                 7. ……..
         3.   ….....               8. ……..
         4.   ……..                 9. ……..
         5.   ……..                 10. ….. ..


Practice the dialogue!!!

Arun              : Thank you. How much is Taxi fare?              Dialogue 1

Taxi Driver : The meter reads thirty five hundred rupiah, sir.
Arun              : Here is forty Hundred rupiahs. Please take thirty five hundred
                  rupiahs and return the change to me. Thank you
Taxi Driver : (Driving off). Have a good trip sir.
Arun              : Thank you very much
-----------------------------------------------------
Dewi              : How much is the fare please?”
taxi driver       : it is Rp 15.000
                                                                   Dialogue 2
Dewi              : it is Rp. 20.000 Keep the change
Taxi driver       : thank you lady




                                                                                17
Sometimes in one occasion, foreign passengers do not
bring rupiahs in their travel, because they forget, or have
not exchange their money with the rupiah, or caused by
other reason, then how a taxi driver to overcome this
problem in transaction of fare?
There are several alternatives to overcome it taxi driver
can ask to them to pay fare with money that they bring
but do not deviate too far from the value of the rupiah that
they are supposed to pay.


   Time
As a taxi driver, must know say time as minutes and
hours with the right and understand it,
because sometimes in servicing passenger they ask
the driver to get to the destination place within a specific
time .Understand about what they say about time will be
considered a taxi driver to choose the right route, so
expect the passengers arrive at their place on time or at
least not too late from expected time.
Or sometimes a passenger to the driver asked about
time because they may not carry watches
The material below will discuss matters relating to the
time especially about the minutes and hours.




                                                               18
Contoh percakapan

Passanger      : would you drive me to the
               hotel Sahid in jl. SukarnoHatta No. 9
Taxi drivers   : ok
Passanger      : I am going to be attending an
               important meeting in that place at 2:00
               And now it's 1:45 ,
               Can you arrive the place in 15 minutes.
Taxi driver    : Okay, I will pass through the shortest route to get to this place




                                                                                     19
Time




       20
Exercise. (7)


                                 11.30am
      1. What time is it?
         It is……..          7.
                                 What time is
                                 It is ….
      2. What time is it?
                            8.   20.20
         It is …….               What time is it ?
                                 It is …

      3. What time is it?
                            9.   02.40am
         It is ……
                                 What time is it It is ……

                                                            21
4. What time is it
                                             10.   03.50pm
                It is ……
                                                   What time is it ?
                                                   It is….

             5. What time is it?
                                             11.   04.50am
                It is ……
                                                   What time is it ?
                                                   It is …..

     Exercise (8)
     Draw the analog clock and digital clock
    1. It is twenty to seven
    2. It is forty past seven
    3. It is ten fifteen
    4. It is five past two p.m.
    5. It is ten to three a.m.


Telling the Time in English


the time, 'a.m.' is reserved for the morning hours, before
12pm. After midday, 'p.m.' indicates the 12 hours until
midnight.

'O'clock' is only ever used for precise hours. If it’s 'eight-oh-
one' (8:01), you can’t use 'o’clock'! So 1, 2, 3…, 11 and 12
o'clock are the only 12 o'clocks you’ll get! 13:00 is never 13
o'clock, but 1 o'clock or '1pm'.



                                                                       22
We will talk of 'minutes past an hour' only for 30 minutes past an hour. At 6:31, we start
looking forward. It is closer to the next hour: 6:31 is 'twenty nine minutes to seven'! We only
have a 'half past, never a ‘half to'.

'Quarter past' and 'quarter to' are reserved for X:15 and X:45. The preposition 'at' usually
indicates time: 'Stop by at 8' or 'The show starts at nine forty five' (or quarter to ten or 9:45).

Phrases like 'in the morning', 'in the evening', 'past the hour' and 'minutes to the hour' are very
common: 'It’s eight in the morning'; 'The guests will arrive at 6 in the evening' (6pm or 18:00);
'It's ten past five (17:10). We need to get ready'; 'Its 5 minutes to 6! The guest will be here
soon! (17:55)'; 'It’s six fifteen (or quarter past six or 18:15). The guests are arriving'.

18:15 can be said as 'six fifteen' or 'quarter past six'
18:45 can be 'quarter to seven' or 'six forty five', but is never 'forty five minutes past six'!
08:00 is 'eight o'clock', eight A. M.' or 'eight in the morning'
12:00 is 'midday', 'noon’, 'twelve P M' or 'twelve o'clock'
00:00 is 'midnight'




Practice the Dialogue below !
Read the dialogue with your partner a few times. Take turns being each character.
Practice your intonation and pronunciation.

(At the Airport Taxi Stand)
Taxi Driver: Would you like a taxi, sir?
Gentleman: Yes, I would.
Taxi Driver: Do you have just the one suitcase?
Gentleman: Yes, that’s it. I’m going downtown. Is there a flat
               rate or do you use the meter?
 (The taxi driver picks up the suitcase and carries it to the trunk).
Taxi Driver: I use the meter.
(In the Taxi)
Taxi Driver: Where would you like to go?
Gentleman: I’m going to the Claremont Hotel on 5th and


                                                                                                      23
Broadway.
Taxi Driver: Okay.
Gentleman: About how long will it take to get there?
Taxi Driver: Oh, at this time of day, it won’t take long about fifteen or twenty
minutes.
Gentleman: What do you think the fare will be?
Taxi Driver: Probably around fifty thousand rupiiahs.
(Fifteen minutes later)
Taxi Driver: Here we are.
Gentleman: How much is that?
Taxi Driver: That’ll be Rp. 40.000;
Gentleman: Here’s Rp.50.000. Keep the change.
Taxi Driver: Thank you. I’ll get the suitcase for you.
             (The taxi driver opens the trunk.)
Taxi Driver: Here you go. Have a nice day.
Gentleman: Thank you.

Practice the dialogue
Passenger       : Taxi! Taxi!
Driver          : Good afternoon madam. Where we go?
Passenger       : Thanks, can you take me to the Jakarta Theater, please?
Driver          : With pleasure.
Passenge        :The traffic is very slow. Could you take another route that would be
                faster?
Driver          :Yes, maybe if I take 7th Avenue, we can get there faster
Passenger       : I appreciate it, I have tickets to the 9 p.m. show and I do not want
                to be late.
Driver          : I will do my best to arrive on time, do not worry.
Driver          :We arrived Madam, are Rp. 80.000
Passenger       :Here is sir.
Driver          :Here is your change.
Passenger       :Thanks, bye.
Driver          :You are welcome madam



                                                                                   24
UNIT 3
                        GIVING DIRECTION




         Learning outtcomes
         After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                 Know the name of the place names and traffic signals
                 provide information specific places in a proper way
                 can use a map to give information about address and
                 destination


Pronounce the Names of places below!




    Airport       Mosque       Restaurant       Hospital     Fire Station


                                                                        25
Art Gallery
                Museum                        Hotel
                                 School                Garage




  Bank        Police Station     House       Church    Cinema




                               Bus Station   Theatre   Railway
                TV studio                              Station

  Tower




 Library          Bank          Tourism                 Money
                                             Stadium
                                                       changer



                                                                 26
Othe place

Library              : Perpustakaan
candi                : temple
masjid               : mosque
stasiun kereta api   : railway station
dermaga              : dock
pelabuhan            : harbor
Taman                : park
kantor               : office
pasar                : market
mall                 : mall
rumah sakit          : hospital
Carrefour            : Carrefour
air terjun           : waterfall
danau                : Lake
pantai               : Beach
River                : Sungai

 giving direction
  Asking the way                         Giving direction
  • Excuse me, where’s the hotel?        • Turn right / left at the corner.
  • Excuse me, can you tell me the way   • Turn right / left into Rama Road.
  to the                                 • Take the first turning right / left.
  library?                               • Go up this street and turn right / left.
  • Excuse me. How do I get to the       • Drive down Highway.
  bank from                              • Go east / west / north / south on
  here?                                  Highway
  • Which way is the museum?             Road.
  • Do you know where the post office    • Walk along the road to the traffic light.
  is?




                                                                                       27
If + Present tense                            Future
If      You Turn right                        You’ll see     On your right
        You turn left                         it             On your left
        You go straight ahead                                In front of you

asking for clarification and useful expression
              Asking for              Useful
   Up this street two blocks      It’s not very far.
             clarification         expressi
   So I go up the intersection    It’s about ten
   and left?
   Do I take the first or the             on
                                  It’s about two
   and turn right.                minutes’ walk.
   the left?                      You can’t miss it.
   second street on               blocks.
   Is the bank on the right or
   So for the bank, I go down
   on the left?
   two blocks and
     turn left?
Practice the dialogue
Conversation 1
A:      Where is the public library, please?
B:      It is in Broad Street, near the Town Hall.

A:      How do I get there?

B:      Well, you could walk. But it’s better to take a bus number 14. It will take
        you straight there.

A:      Thanks a lot.



                                                                                      28
Conversation 2

A:     Excuse me, could you tell me where the Scala Cinema is , please?

B:     Let me see. Oh yes, of course, I know. It’s in Lincoln Square, opposite the
       Asia Hotel.

A:     Is that near here?

B:     Oh yes, it’s just a few minutes walk. Turn left at the traffic lights and you’ll
       see it.

A:     Thank you very much.

Conversation 3

A:     Excuse me, please. Could you tell me where the Speedy Car-Hire office is?

B:     I’m sorry. I have no idea

A:     I think it’s somewhere off City Avenue. Do you know where that is?

B:     I’m afraid I don’t. I’d never been here before.




                                                                                      29
Giving direction - Simple English conversation

S1: Where's the airlines office?
S2: It's near bus terminal--the Central Terminal.
S1: How far is that from here?
S2: About a half a mile, I think.
Conversation B
S1: Where's the post office?
S2: It's three blocks that way.
S1: What did you say?
S2: Three blocks up that street.


Conversation C
S1: Where's airport?
S2: It’s north of the city.
S1: What's the best way to get there?
S4. Take Highway 15 to the north or I can carry you to get there
Conversation D
S1: What street is the local library on?
S2: I don't know.
S3. How can I find out?
S2: Why don't you ask a policeman?
Conversation E
S1: Where's is the nearest telephone?
S2: There's one in that drugstore.
S1: Do you mean that store over there?
S2: Yes. That's the one




                                                                   30
Exercise (1): Study the map Then write ‘True’ or
‘False’ the statement below!




 1. The hotel is next to the bank.

 2. The zoo is opposite the police station.
 3. The library is between the post office and the

 supermarket.
 4. The bowling alley is on the East Street.

 5. The bar is on the corner of West Street and
 South Street.

                                                   31
6. City hall is in front of the library.
  7. The hospital is near the bus station.

  8. The zoo is behind the post office.
  9. The bowling alley is behind the bookstore.

  10. The school is between the bus station and the
  police station.


Practice the dialogue

Giving Directions
Bob    : Excuse me, I'm afraid I can't find a bank. Do you know where one is?
Cabbies: Well, there are a few banks near here. Do you have a particular bank in
       mind?
Bob    : I'm afraid I don't. I just need to withdraw some money from either a
       teller, or an ATM.
Cabbies: OK, that's easy.

Bob : I'm going by car.
Cabbies: Well, in that case, go straight ahead on
       this street until the third traffic light. Take a
                                                                             32
left there, and continue on until you come to
      a stop sign.
Bob : Do you know what the name of the street
is?
Cabbies: Yes, I think it's Jendral Sudirman. Now,
      when you come to the stop sign, take the
      street on the left. You'll be on 8th Avenue.
Bob : OK, I go straight ahead on this street to the
      third traffic light. That's Jennings lane.
Cabbies: Yes, that's right.
Bob : Then I continue on to the stop sign and
      take a right on 8th Avenue.
Cabbies: No, take a left at the stop sign onto 8th
Avenue.
Bob : Oh, thanks. What's next?


                                                     33
Cabbies: Well, continue on 8th Avenue for about
     100 yards, past a supermarket until you
     come to another traffic light. Take a left and
     continue on for another 200 yards. You'll
     see the bank on the right.
Bob : Let me repeat that: I go about 100 yards,
     past a supermarket to the traffic light. I take
     a left and continue for another 200 yards.
     The bank is on the right.
Cabbies: Yes, that's it!
Bob : OK. Can I repeat this to see if I've
     understood everything?
Cabbies: Certainly.
Bob : Go straight ahead until the third traffic light.
     Take a left, and continue on to the stop sign.
     Turn left onto 8th Avenue.

                                                    34
Cabbies: Yes, that's right.
Bob : Go past the supermarket, to another traffic
       light, take the first left and I'll see the bank
       on the left.
Cabbies: Almost, you'll see the bank on the right,
       after 200 yards or so.
Bob : Well, thank you very much for taking the
       time to explain this to me!
Cabbies: Not at all. Enjoy your visit!
Bob : Thank you.
 Didalam menunjukkan arah kepada turis asing biasanya tanda lalu lintas
 digunakan didalam sebuah percakapan contohnya lampu merah, belok kiri,
 belok kanan dan sebagainya, dengan mengetahui beberapa tanda lalu lintas
 dalam bahasa inggris seseorang akan lebih mudah mengucapkannya kepada
 turis asing tersebut tentang arah yang tepat
Terrafic Signal beberapa tanda lalu lintas, pelajari dan hapalkan tanda lalu
 Dibawah ini ada
 lintas yang perlu anda gunakan didalam menunjukkan arah




                                                                               35
36
37
38
39
Exercise

           40
Exercise (2)
Instructor will say the mean of terrific signal, please draw on your book!!!
    1. Turn left
    2. Don’t stop
    3. No parking
    4. No entry
    5. Park here

Exercise (3)
Look at the map and Fill the blank box with appropriate word




Touris         : I want to go the river
Taxi cab       : if you turn right, you’ll see it in front of you




                                                                               41
A      : I want to go the Railway station
B      : If you turn go straight a head and turn left you’ll see it on your left

A : do you know where the market
is ?
B:………………

A: I want to go to the sport centre
B:……………………………..




                                                                                   42
Unit 4
                                  Showing the places

              Learning Outcomes

              Showing Places

              Silence can be uncomfortable during a travel. While you
              can't talk the whole time, you should try to know as much
              about place, scenery or special even(in English) for the
              places where you are in journey so that you can keep the
              foreigner interested. If you ever run out of something to
              say, you can always point out something such as a
              landmark or a building. Here are some different ways
              you can point out interest points during the foreigners




In English                            In Indonesia
   In front of you is...              • Di depan Anda adalah ...
   On your right/left you will    • Di sebelah kanan Anda / kiri Anda akan
   see...                         melihat ...
   Up ahead...                    • Di depan ...
   On your left you will see...   • Di sebelah kiri Anda akan melihat ...
   As we turn the corner here,    • Ketika kita belok di pojok jalan ini
   you will see...                Anda akan melihat ...
   In the distance...             • Di kejauhan ...
   If you look up you will        • Jika Anda menengadah Anda akan
   notice...                      melihat ...
   Off to the north...            • sebelah utara ...
   Look to the east...            • Lihatlah ke timur ...
   To your west...                • Arah barat anda…


                                                                             43
In a few minutes we'll be          • Dalam beberapa menit kita
passing...                         akan melewati ...
We are now coming up to...         • Kita sekarang sampai di…
As you will see...                 • Karena Anda akan melihat ...
You may have noticed...            • Anda mungkin telah memperhatikan ...
Take a good look at...             • Perhatikan baik-baik di ...
I'd like to point out...           • Saya ingin menunjukkan ...
Keep your eyes open for...         • tetap melek untuk melihat….

For foreigner                        Untuk orang asing
Is that the...you were talking       • Apakah itu ... Anda bicarakan?
about?
Are we going to pass the...?         • Apakah kita akan melewati ...?
Are we going to see any...?          • Apakah kita akan melihat ...?
Is it on the right or the left?      • Apakah di sebelah kanan atau kiri?
I don't see it. Can you point it     • Aku tidak melihatnya. Bisakah
out again?                           tunjukkan lagi?
Did I miss it?                       • Apakah aku merindukannya?
Will we see it on the way            • Apakah kita melihatnya dalam
back?                                perjalanan pulang?



    When you want to show some places or building to the
    passengers you can see its vocabulary in Unit 3


 Even
   konser music                          music concerts
   pesta pernikahan                      wedding party
   kampanye                              campaign
   demontrasi                            demonstration
   kunjungan kenegaraan                  state visit
                                         sea games
   sea games
                                         soccer game
   pertandingan sepak bola               graduation

                                                                            44
acara wisuda                   flood
       banjir                         landslide
       tanah longsor                  accident
       kecelakaan                     exhibition
       pameran                        exhibition development
       pameran pembangunan            traffic jam
       kemacetan lalu lintas

Sample of dialogues

A: on your left you will see Museum Jakarta
B : ooo.

A: Is that the city park you were talking about?
B : Yes it is
A: ohh, its wonderful place
A : it seems there will be a big event at this place
B : yes of course, there will be Jakarta fair in this place tonight this big even
start from 7th until 20th of July 2012 that event is celebrated once a year


Exercise (1)

give examples of simple conversations to show the places!!

1. on the right side of taxi there are is Ragunan zoo,

2.    The taxi is passing on the road where will be held exhibitions of
     regional development began on 2nd May until 10th May 2011 and then a
     tourist asked the taxi driver about this even, write a simple short
     dialogue that illustrated it !


                                                                               45
3. The taxi is passing on the road near senayan stadium where there is sea
   games even in there that begin from 20th October until 5th November
   2011
   Write simple dialogue betwn driver and passanger tu illustrate it!,




                                                                             46
Tips for taxi driver

                                           Taxi drivers transport passengers from
                                           one location to another for a fee.
                                           Taxi drivers transport people for a fee
                                           from one destination to another. Most
                                           taxi drivers work in major cities or
                                           metropolitan areas. They must know
                                           their way around the city and its
                                           surrounding area, although many cabs
                                           today are equipped with navigational
                                           devices. Taxi drivers are paid in several
                                           ways, most often depending on a
                                           taximeter that calculates the distance
    and the fare. Taxi drivers generate business by responding to taxi company
    dispatches, recognizing the hand signals of someone hailing the cab from the
    curb and answering a phone call or a computer message.

    How Taxi driver Are Paid
o   Fares are calculated many ways depending on the city. Some cabs have
    taximeters that base fares on distance and time. They are turned on when
    passengers tell the taxi driver their destination and enter the taxi and is turned
    off when the passenger arrives at his destination. Fares might be calculated by
    neighborhood zones. Another way fare might be calculated is a flat rate. Some
    taxi drivers charge extra fares at night and for carrying luggage and additional
    passengers. Taxi drivers might get tips depending on how well they served the
    passengers.




                                                                                   47
How Taxi driver Get Customers
o   Taxi drivers stop to would-be passenger's hand signals, respond to radio
    dispatches, phone calls and computer messages. They also respond to phone
    calls from the actual cab company. Passengers are also found at such places as
    hotels, airports, bus and train stations.
    Day-to-Day Responsibilities
o   Taxi drivers perform vehicle inspections before they get on the road.
    Inspections include making sure brakes and tail lights are working properly
    and fuel levels are appropriate. Most drivers are employed by a transportation
    company, and they start their shift by reporting to the taxi garage for vehicle
    pickup. They make sure the inside and outside of the vehicle are clean and
    odor-free. Taxi drivers also fill out daily activity logs, which must be
    accurately updated with every client. The vehicle log must include passengers'
    names (if they called the cab company), destination and total fare.
    Travel Devices
o   Taxi drivers are usually equipped with a map of the surrounding area and a
    navigational device.



    Read more: Definition of a Taxi Driver |
    eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/info_8746504_definition-taxi-
    driver.html#ixzz1e3cSfJsn



    Start of Shift
    A taxi cab driver starts his work day in much the same manner that most
    people do--driving to his employer's place of business in his own vehicle. He


                                                                                 48
will drive a company vehicle during his shift, but this vehicle remains at the
company parking lot or is used by other drivers between his shifts.
Since a cab company generally operates 24/7, a driver's shift may start at any
hour of the day. Shifts may be longer or shorter than the standard 8 hours,
depending on the scheduling needs of the company.
Taxi drivers are often expected to wear a company uniform while working.
It's also a good idea for drivers to devote sometime in the morning to
maintaining a neat personal appearance.
Earning Money
While some taxi drivers are employed by companies at an hourly wage (with
the company collecting all cab fares at the end of the day), the industry
standard is for drivers to work as independent contractors. Independent cab
drivers pay a lease fee to the company for each shift that they work, then keep
all cab fares and tips that they receive from passengers. In return, the
company will dispatch assignments to drivers based on calls received from
customers requesting rides. This dispatching is done through a radio that each
driver has in his or her cab.
The lease arrangement can be a blessing or a curse for a driver, depending on
how much business there is on a given day. A busy day can yield huge profits,
whereas a slow day can be a day where a driver must pay the company to
work. For this reason, a cab driver spends his day hoping for many runs and
long runs and is authorized to spend time between dispatched runs seeking
flag fares--passengers who physically signal to a passing taxi for a pickup
rather than calling in for a ride.
Taking Passengers
When a driver is actually taking a passenger, he makes money from a base
charge, then by running a meter for the length of the ride. This meter
measures the number of miles the car is running and charges a rate per
fraction of a mile. If the car is caught in traffic, some cabs have meters that


                                                                                  49
will switch to a timed charge rather than a distance charge. Lease drivers may
choose to turn off a meter early for a fare, since the money is being paid to
them.
A taxi driver must have a good understanding of local geography and have
excellent navigational skills. It is also helpful if he can spend some of the ride
time making pleasant conversation with the passengers.
Codes, Regulations and Records
A cab driver must follow a series of codes and regulations during his day, as
well as adhere to certain record-keeping practices. Codes include
communication codes (numbers) that are spoken to dispatch agents to indicate
certain situations, like taking a run, bathroom break, free for a run and
completing a shift.
Regulations must be followed involving conduct with passengers, charging
passengers and traffic and safety considerations.
At the end of the day, the driver must turn in a record of his day, including
information about how many passengers he had, where he drove and what
fees were charged. The cab company uses this information to make decisions
about how they continue to run their business, such as determining how many
cabs should be running in certain areas at certain times and whether or not
more drivers should be contracted.


Read more: How Does a Taxi Cab Driver Spend a Workday? |
eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4700628_taxi-cab-driver-spend-
workday.html#ixzz1e3FW4q5h




                                                                                50
Here are a few tips on safe driving.

                 Cutting Corners
Never cut a corner whatever the road condition
  as this is bad practice and once you get into
this habit it will be hard to break, always drive
 as if there is someone using the other side of
                      the road

                  Use of signals
Giving signals: Give clear signals in plenty of
 time, having checked it is not misleading to
   signal at that time. Use them if necessary
before changing course or direction, stopping
     or moving off. Make sure the signal is
               cancelled after use

                   Parking
   Always park where it’s safe - legal - and
convenient for other road users, including your
   passengers to emerge from your vehicle.




                                                    51
APPENDIX OF LISTNING SCRIP
Unit 2

 Exercise 1
1
Passenger             : Taxi! Taxi!
Driver                     : Good afternoon Where we go?
Passenger             : can you take Bung karno stadium Jakarta
please?
Driver                : With pleasure.
1.
Taxi Driver           : Where would you like to go?
Gentleman             : I’m going to the mangga dua market at
kartini street no 5
2.
Taxi driver           : do you need a taxi, sir ?
Gentle man            : yes of course.
Taxi driver           : where is your destination?
Gentle man            : mariot Hotel
Taxi driver           : come in

3.
Passanger             : would you drive me to the
                      Rock cafee at jl. SukarnoHatta No. 9
Taxi drivers          : of course

4.
Taxi Driver           : Where would you like to go?
Gentleman             : I’m going to a zoo in Jakarta
Taxi Driver           : ragunan zoo?
Gentlement            : yes


                                                                  52
5.
     Passenger                  : Taxi! Taxi!
     Driver                      : good evening, sir Where we go?
     Passenger                  : Thanks, can you take Bung Rambutan
     terminal please?
     Driver                          : With pleasure.

     Exercise (3)
     1.I-N-D-O-N-E-S-I-A
     2.A-M-E-R-I-C-A
     3.S-M-A-R-A-T
     4.T-R-U-C-K
     5.T-A-X-I

     Exercise (6)
     1.240 ( two hundred fourty )
     2.3550 ( three thousand five thousand fifty )
     3.Rp. 84.500 ( eighty four thousand five hundred rupiahs )
     4.Rp. 25.000 ( twenty five thousand upiahs )
     5.Rp 47.500 ( fourty five thousand five hundred rupiahs )
     6.45.230 ( fourty five thousand two hundred thirty)
     7.845 ( eight hundred forty five
     8.$.340( three hundred forty dollars )
     9.$26 ( twenty six Dollars)
     10.Rp. 78.000 ( seventy eight thousand rupiahs )




                                                                       53
Daftar pustaka

1. Maria, Wirawan, English For SMK 1. Pusat Perbukuan Departemen
    Pendidikan Nasional Tahun : 2008
2. Angga, Engglish for children.ITA Surakarta
3. Lukman,Ida,Fairah dkk, Module a new approach to learn English.
    HUP Penerbit Buku Pendidikan – anggota Ikapi berkhidmad untuk
    ilmu
4. Helen, Developing Courses in English for Specific Purposes.
    Palgrave macmillan
5. http://www.uefap.com/speaking
6. http://my.englishclub.com/English
7. http://www.ilearngreek.com
8. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_signs
9. http://www.esl-lab.com/taxi1/taxird2.htm
10. http://www.kr.ac.th/ebook/ben/t03.html
11. http://esl.about.com/od/beginnerpronunciation/a/bd_directions.htm




                                                                        54

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English book for taxi driver

  • 2. Penyusun : Huda Fadlullah Editor : Yolanda Mutiara Ika Marentika Tata letak buku ini menggunakan Microsof Word 2007, dengan font Times New Roman 12 point, Cover buku menggunakan Adobe Photoshop Cs5 Extended 2
  • 3. KATA PENGANTAR Puji syukur kami panjatkan kepada tuhan yang maha esa yang telah memberi petunjuk, kekuatan dan kesabaran sehingga penulisan buku English for taxi driver starter edition ini terselesaikan dengan baik. Materi dan kegiatan pembelajaran dalam buku ini dikembangkan dengan prinsip prinsip pendekatan secara spesifik khusus untuk para sopir taxi, melalui program-program khusus supaya seorang sopir taksi bisa berkomunikasi dengan penumpang asing didalam beberapa situasi yang berbeda-beda. Diadalam buku ini terdapat 4 buah program dengan tema yang berbeda- beda tetapi terdiri dari satu program yaitu program khusus dan 3 program tambahan. Program khusus adalah program yang menuntut kemampuan seorangsopir taksi untuk menawarkan jasa transportasi sampai mereka tiba di tempat tujuan penumpang yaitu pada unit 2 Offering And Attending Transport Service, dan program tambahan yang bertujuan supaya seorang sopir taksi bisa memaksimalkan dalam melayani atau merespon pertanyakan yang diucapkan oleh orang asing yang terdapat pada unit 1,unit 3 dan unit 4. Materi dan kegiatan pembelajaan dalam Enlish for taxi driver ini dikembangkan untuk mendorong terjadinya learning pada diri siswa. Kegiatan kegiatan belajar dikembangkan untuk menjadikan siswa secara aktif belajar bahasa inggrismelalui memahami dan menggunakan bahasa inggrisuntuk mengekpresiakn gagasan secara alami. Guru bertindak sebagai model, pasilitator, pemberi feedback dan pendorong siswa agar berani mengekpresikan dirinya dengan bahasa yang sederhana. Melalui proses pembelajaran yang demikian siswa akan selalu terdorong untuk belajar lebih 3
  • 4. lanjut dan secara aktif menggunakan bahasa inggris untuk berkomunikasi melalui penyelesaian kegiatan belajar. Ucapan terima kasih kepada Johan Supangkat,S.Pd,M.M yang telah memberikan materi tentang ESP didalam studi kami dan dukungan moril kepada kami sehingga memberikan wawasan dan tantangan baru kepada kami didalam mendesain buku ini, kepada Novianto yang telah memberikan Rancangan dan gambaran program English for taxi driver sehingga kami lebih mudah dalam merencanakan desain buku ini, kepada Kurotal Ayun, dan Mihati Lativa Yang telah memberi beberapa materi Tambahan, kepada rekan saya Yolanda Mutiara dan Ika Marentika yang telah memberikan dukungannya baik itu dari segi moril maupun materil, kepada Awit Kurniawan yang telah Meminjamkan Buku bahasa inggris for SMK-nya dan kepada semua pihak yang telah membantu dan mendukung didalam pembuatan buku ini sehingga buku English for taxi driver starter edition ini dapat tersaji. Memang, berbagai upaya telah dilakukan untuk kesempurnaan buku ini, akan tetapi kami yakin masih ada hal-hal penting yang luput dari pengamatan dan jangkauan kami. Oleh karena itu, saran dan komentar dapat dijadikan masukan bagi penyempurnaan materi buku English for taxi driver dimasa yang akan dating Semoga Buku ini bermanfaat bagi semua orang Khususnya bagi sopir taksi. Kotabumi, 31 Desember 2011 Penulis 4
  • 5. DAFTAR ISI KATA PENGANTAR................................................................ iii UNIT 1 GREETING TO FOREIGNER................................ 1 a. Greeting........................................................................... 1 b. Parting.............................................................................. 3 UNIT 2 OFFERING AND ATTENDING TRANSPORT SERVICE................................................................................... 5 a. Offering and attending transport service..................... 5 b. Spelling........................................................................... 7 c. Tell about fare................................................................. 9 d. Time................................................................................ 15 UNIT 3 GIVING DIRECTION.............................................. 20 a. Name of Places.............................................................. 20 b. Terrific symbol / signal................................................. 29 UNIT 4 SHOWING THE PLACES..................................... 36 TIPS FOR TAXI DRIVER.................................................... 40 APPENDIX OF LISTNING SCRIP..................................... 45 DAFTAR PUSTAKA.............................................................. 47 5
  • 6. Unit 1 Greeting to Foreigner Learning Outcomes After studying this unit, you will be able to: understanding the greeting greeting with the right way in different conditions and respond it leave taking and respond it In our daily life, we often need to greet someone ,to express thanking and leave taking. That’s why you need to learn this unit. It will be beneficial for you to get along well with people around you, either today or later when you get into the world of work. GREETING 6
  • 7. Time Formal greeting Response 00.00 – 12.00 - Good morning. - Hello. 12.00 - 18.00 - Good afternoon. - Hello, good 18.00 – 00.00 - Good evening. afternoon. - Good evening. - Hello, how are you? - I’m fine. Thank you. - Hello…? - Very well, thank you. Informal Greeting Response -Hi, how’s life? - Terrific. And -What’s news? you? -How’s - Just fine, thanks. everything - Great, thanks. -How’s business? - Pretty well. -Good to see you. What about you? Taxi Driver : Good morning, sir Mr. Iskandar : Good morning, sir Taxi driver : How are you? Mr. Iskandar : Very well, thank you. And how are you, sir? Taxi Driver : Fine, thank you. Exercise (1) complete the dialogues below ! 7
  • 8. Andi : good morning, sarah Sarah : ……………………………… Andi : How are you? Sarah :……………………..,and you? Andi : I am fine to Parting - Sorry, I have to go now. - Yes of course. See you. - I’ll talk to you later. - Sure. See you later. - It’s been nice talking to - So long. you. -Take care. - Good bye. - Keep in touch. - Bye-bye / Bye. - See you - See you tomorrow. Passenger : I am sorry, I have to ssssssssssssssgo now Taxi driver: see you leter Passenger : good bye Exercise 2 Complete dialogues below!! 8 A: That’s all for today, see you tomorrow B:……………………………… ----------------------------------------------------- X: oh here is my brother, good bye, sir
  • 9. Unit 2 9
  • 10. Offering and Attending transport service Learning Outcomes After studying this unit, you will be able to: offering transport service telling about the destination and address Spelling the Names of people, address, street and other describing time telling about fare As Taxi driver you often get a chance to offer passenger transport services to prospective passengers either local or foreign passengers. Offering local transportation services to passengers is common thing, and then what if faces to foreign passengers? This chapter is the most important chapter in learning English for taxi drivers. In this chapter you will learn about common thing in offering transportation services to prospective foreign passengers until they arrive at their destination. May I ...? Would you ...? Could I ...? Can I ...? 10
  • 11. Can you ...? Would you mind ...ing. Will you ...? I wonder if you'd mind ...ing. I'd like to ..., please. Do you need a taxi? I'm interested in .... Sample of dialogues Taxi Driver : Would you like a taxi, sir? Dialogue 1 Gentleman : Yes, I would. -------------------------------------------------------------------- Taxi driver : do you need a taxi, sir ? Gentle man : yes of course. Taxi driver : where is your destination? Dialogue 2 Gentle man : Sahid Hotel Taxi driver : come in please.. Gentle man : Ok Exercises (1) Listen to the dialogue and match them with the correct sentence! a. He wants to go the market b. Their destination is Ragunan zoo c. The lady say that she is going to go sukarno hatta airport d. The gentleman is going to go to the bus terminal e. Direction of the young couple is hard rock cafee f. They want to watch football game with their friend SPELLING OF THE WORDS 11
  • 12. In delivering passengers activity to a destination, usually foreign passengers already know the place names or street that they will visit, they knew it from a travel guide books, from a map that they carry or from another resource, but sometimes they are wrong in pronounce the street or address name in Indonesian language, it will make the taxi driver became confused because passenger say the word with different or wrong pronunciation. Understanding the spelling of English words will help a taxi driver understand the ways in writing the address, names of people and also the name of the street. A B C D E F G H I Ei bi: si: di: i: Ef dʒ i: eItʃ aI J K L M N O P Q R Jei keI El Em En eʊ pi: kju: ɑ: S T U V W X Y Z Es ti ju: zi:vi: ‘dʌ blju: Eks waI Dialogue 12
  • 13. Taxi Driver : Where would you like to go? Gentleman : I’m going to the Claremont Hotel at husnston street no 5 Taxi Driver : would you please Spell the street? Gentleman : H-U-S-N-S-T-O-N Taxi Driver : What is your name, sir ? Gentleman : My name is Karim. Taxi Driver : Would you please Spell it? Gentleman : Ok, K-A-R-I-M Taxi driver : K-A-R-I-M Gentleman : yes, em…. how long we will get there? Taxi Driver : Oh, at this time , we will spent about fifteen or twenty minutes to get there Exercise (2) spell the words !!! Exercise (3) 1. Street Listen the word’s spelling and 2. Dahlia then write the word correctly !!! 3. Bangau 1. … 4. Sandy 2. … 5. America 3. … 6. Sultan 4. … 5. … Tell about fare 13
  • 14. Numbers 1 2 3 4 5 One Two Three Four Five 6 7 8 9 10 Six Seven Eight Nine Ten 11 12 13 14 15 Eleven Twelve Thirteen Fourteen fifteen 16 17 18 19 20 sixteen Seventeen Eighteen Nineteen Twenty 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 twenty Thirty Forty Fifty sixty Seventy eighty ninety 20000 100 25000 200 50000 1000 One Two One 70000 5000 Five 90000 10000 Ten Twenty hundred Twenty hundred Fifty thousand Seventythousand Ninety thousand thousand five thousand thousand thousand thousand 14
  • 15. 24 = twenty four 45 = forty five 35 = thirty five 73 = seventy three 56 = fifty nine 21 = twenty one 67 = sixty seven 48 = forty eight 101 = one hundred one 110 = one hundred ten 105 = one hundred five 265 = two hundred sixty five 315 = one hundred fifteen 456 = four hundred fifty six 191= one hundred ninety one 609 = six hundred nine 455= four hundred fifty five 999 = nine hundred ninety nine 1250 = one thousand two 5550 = five thousand five hundred fifty hundred fifty 2400 = two thousand four 12500= twelve thousand five hundred hundred 51650 = fifty one thousand six 250500 = two hundred fifty hundred fifty thousand five hundred Exercise (4) Convert numbers below to the words!! For example : 45 = ( forty five ) 1. 56 = …… 6. 1230=…. 2. 74 = …… 7. 4525=…. 3. 98 =…… 8. 12050=…. 4. 134 = ….. 9. 74000=…. 5. 453 =…… 10. 115000=…. 15
  • 16. Currency $ = Dollar Rp = Rupiah Do you know ? £ = pounsterling € = Euro $ 1 = One Dollar Rp. 1250 = one thousand two hundred $ 2 = Two Dollars fifty rupiahs $ 3 = Three dollars Rp. 23.000 = twenty three thousand rupiahs € 1 = 1 Euro Rp. 15.500 = fifteen thousand five £1 = 1 Pound- sterling hundred rupiahs Rp 10.500 = ten thousand five hundred rupiahs Rp 45.700= forty five thousand seven hundred rupiahs Rp 32.000 = thirty two thousand rupiahs Exercise (5) Write into sentence!!! 1. Rp. 10.300 =……… 6. Rp. 120.000 =……. 2. Rp. 11.700 =……… 7. Rp. 85.500 =…….. 3. Rp. 55.000 =……… 8. Rp. 74.000 =……. 4. Rp. 23.700 =……… 9. Rp. 250.000 =……. 5. Rp. 55.000 =……… 10. Rp. 232.000 = ….. 16
  • 17. Exercise (6) Listen the number and currency that said by the instructor and then write the number or currency on your paper 1. …….. 6. …….. 2. …….. 7. …….. 3. …..... 8. …….. 4. …….. 9. …….. 5. …….. 10. ….. .. Practice the dialogue!!! Arun : Thank you. How much is Taxi fare? Dialogue 1 Taxi Driver : The meter reads thirty five hundred rupiah, sir. Arun : Here is forty Hundred rupiahs. Please take thirty five hundred rupiahs and return the change to me. Thank you Taxi Driver : (Driving off). Have a good trip sir. Arun : Thank you very much ----------------------------------------------------- Dewi : How much is the fare please?” taxi driver : it is Rp 15.000 Dialogue 2 Dewi : it is Rp. 20.000 Keep the change Taxi driver : thank you lady 17
  • 18. Sometimes in one occasion, foreign passengers do not bring rupiahs in their travel, because they forget, or have not exchange their money with the rupiah, or caused by other reason, then how a taxi driver to overcome this problem in transaction of fare? There are several alternatives to overcome it taxi driver can ask to them to pay fare with money that they bring but do not deviate too far from the value of the rupiah that they are supposed to pay. Time As a taxi driver, must know say time as minutes and hours with the right and understand it, because sometimes in servicing passenger they ask the driver to get to the destination place within a specific time .Understand about what they say about time will be considered a taxi driver to choose the right route, so expect the passengers arrive at their place on time or at least not too late from expected time. Or sometimes a passenger to the driver asked about time because they may not carry watches The material below will discuss matters relating to the time especially about the minutes and hours. 18
  • 19. Contoh percakapan Passanger : would you drive me to the hotel Sahid in jl. SukarnoHatta No. 9 Taxi drivers : ok Passanger : I am going to be attending an important meeting in that place at 2:00 And now it's 1:45 , Can you arrive the place in 15 minutes. Taxi driver : Okay, I will pass through the shortest route to get to this place 19
  • 20. Time 20
  • 21. Exercise. (7) 11.30am 1. What time is it? It is…….. 7. What time is It is …. 2. What time is it? 8. 20.20 It is ……. What time is it ? It is … 3. What time is it? 9. 02.40am It is …… What time is it It is …… 21
  • 22. 4. What time is it 10. 03.50pm It is …… What time is it ? It is…. 5. What time is it? 11. 04.50am It is …… What time is it ? It is ….. Exercise (8) Draw the analog clock and digital clock 1. It is twenty to seven 2. It is forty past seven 3. It is ten fifteen 4. It is five past two p.m. 5. It is ten to three a.m. Telling the Time in English the time, 'a.m.' is reserved for the morning hours, before 12pm. After midday, 'p.m.' indicates the 12 hours until midnight. 'O'clock' is only ever used for precise hours. If it’s 'eight-oh- one' (8:01), you can’t use 'o’clock'! So 1, 2, 3…, 11 and 12 o'clock are the only 12 o'clocks you’ll get! 13:00 is never 13 o'clock, but 1 o'clock or '1pm'. 22
  • 23. We will talk of 'minutes past an hour' only for 30 minutes past an hour. At 6:31, we start looking forward. It is closer to the next hour: 6:31 is 'twenty nine minutes to seven'! We only have a 'half past, never a ‘half to'. 'Quarter past' and 'quarter to' are reserved for X:15 and X:45. The preposition 'at' usually indicates time: 'Stop by at 8' or 'The show starts at nine forty five' (or quarter to ten or 9:45). Phrases like 'in the morning', 'in the evening', 'past the hour' and 'minutes to the hour' are very common: 'It’s eight in the morning'; 'The guests will arrive at 6 in the evening' (6pm or 18:00); 'It's ten past five (17:10). We need to get ready'; 'Its 5 minutes to 6! The guest will be here soon! (17:55)'; 'It’s six fifteen (or quarter past six or 18:15). The guests are arriving'. 18:15 can be said as 'six fifteen' or 'quarter past six' 18:45 can be 'quarter to seven' or 'six forty five', but is never 'forty five minutes past six'! 08:00 is 'eight o'clock', eight A. M.' or 'eight in the morning' 12:00 is 'midday', 'noon’, 'twelve P M' or 'twelve o'clock' 00:00 is 'midnight' Practice the Dialogue below ! Read the dialogue with your partner a few times. Take turns being each character. Practice your intonation and pronunciation. (At the Airport Taxi Stand) Taxi Driver: Would you like a taxi, sir? Gentleman: Yes, I would. Taxi Driver: Do you have just the one suitcase? Gentleman: Yes, that’s it. I’m going downtown. Is there a flat rate or do you use the meter? (The taxi driver picks up the suitcase and carries it to the trunk). Taxi Driver: I use the meter. (In the Taxi) Taxi Driver: Where would you like to go? Gentleman: I’m going to the Claremont Hotel on 5th and 23
  • 24. Broadway. Taxi Driver: Okay. Gentleman: About how long will it take to get there? Taxi Driver: Oh, at this time of day, it won’t take long about fifteen or twenty minutes. Gentleman: What do you think the fare will be? Taxi Driver: Probably around fifty thousand rupiiahs. (Fifteen minutes later) Taxi Driver: Here we are. Gentleman: How much is that? Taxi Driver: That’ll be Rp. 40.000; Gentleman: Here’s Rp.50.000. Keep the change. Taxi Driver: Thank you. I’ll get the suitcase for you. (The taxi driver opens the trunk.) Taxi Driver: Here you go. Have a nice day. Gentleman: Thank you. Practice the dialogue Passenger : Taxi! Taxi! Driver : Good afternoon madam. Where we go? Passenger : Thanks, can you take me to the Jakarta Theater, please? Driver : With pleasure. Passenge :The traffic is very slow. Could you take another route that would be faster? Driver :Yes, maybe if I take 7th Avenue, we can get there faster Passenger : I appreciate it, I have tickets to the 9 p.m. show and I do not want to be late. Driver : I will do my best to arrive on time, do not worry. Driver :We arrived Madam, are Rp. 80.000 Passenger :Here is sir. Driver :Here is your change. Passenger :Thanks, bye. Driver :You are welcome madam 24
  • 25. UNIT 3 GIVING DIRECTION Learning outtcomes After studying this unit, you will be able to: Know the name of the place names and traffic signals provide information specific places in a proper way can use a map to give information about address and destination Pronounce the Names of places below! Airport Mosque Restaurant Hospital Fire Station 25
  • 26. Art Gallery Museum Hotel School Garage Bank Police Station House Church Cinema Bus Station Theatre Railway TV studio Station Tower Library Bank Tourism Money Stadium changer 26
  • 27. Othe place Library : Perpustakaan candi : temple masjid : mosque stasiun kereta api : railway station dermaga : dock pelabuhan : harbor Taman : park kantor : office pasar : market mall : mall rumah sakit : hospital Carrefour : Carrefour air terjun : waterfall danau : Lake pantai : Beach River : Sungai giving direction Asking the way Giving direction • Excuse me, where’s the hotel? • Turn right / left at the corner. • Excuse me, can you tell me the way • Turn right / left into Rama Road. to the • Take the first turning right / left. library? • Go up this street and turn right / left. • Excuse me. How do I get to the • Drive down Highway. bank from • Go east / west / north / south on here? Highway • Which way is the museum? Road. • Do you know where the post office • Walk along the road to the traffic light. is? 27
  • 28. If + Present tense Future If You Turn right You’ll see On your right You turn left it On your left You go straight ahead In front of you asking for clarification and useful expression Asking for Useful Up this street two blocks It’s not very far. clarification expressi So I go up the intersection It’s about ten and left? Do I take the first or the on It’s about two and turn right. minutes’ walk. the left? You can’t miss it. second street on blocks. Is the bank on the right or So for the bank, I go down on the left? two blocks and turn left? Practice the dialogue Conversation 1 A: Where is the public library, please? B: It is in Broad Street, near the Town Hall. A: How do I get there? B: Well, you could walk. But it’s better to take a bus number 14. It will take you straight there. A: Thanks a lot. 28
  • 29. Conversation 2 A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the Scala Cinema is , please? B: Let me see. Oh yes, of course, I know. It’s in Lincoln Square, opposite the Asia Hotel. A: Is that near here? B: Oh yes, it’s just a few minutes walk. Turn left at the traffic lights and you’ll see it. A: Thank you very much. Conversation 3 A: Excuse me, please. Could you tell me where the Speedy Car-Hire office is? B: I’m sorry. I have no idea A: I think it’s somewhere off City Avenue. Do you know where that is? B: I’m afraid I don’t. I’d never been here before. 29
  • 30. Giving direction - Simple English conversation S1: Where's the airlines office? S2: It's near bus terminal--the Central Terminal. S1: How far is that from here? S2: About a half a mile, I think. Conversation B S1: Where's the post office? S2: It's three blocks that way. S1: What did you say? S2: Three blocks up that street. Conversation C S1: Where's airport? S2: It’s north of the city. S1: What's the best way to get there? S4. Take Highway 15 to the north or I can carry you to get there Conversation D S1: What street is the local library on? S2: I don't know. S3. How can I find out? S2: Why don't you ask a policeman? Conversation E S1: Where's is the nearest telephone? S2: There's one in that drugstore. S1: Do you mean that store over there? S2: Yes. That's the one 30
  • 31. Exercise (1): Study the map Then write ‘True’ or ‘False’ the statement below! 1. The hotel is next to the bank. 2. The zoo is opposite the police station. 3. The library is between the post office and the supermarket. 4. The bowling alley is on the East Street. 5. The bar is on the corner of West Street and South Street. 31
  • 32. 6. City hall is in front of the library. 7. The hospital is near the bus station. 8. The zoo is behind the post office. 9. The bowling alley is behind the bookstore. 10. The school is between the bus station and the police station. Practice the dialogue Giving Directions Bob : Excuse me, I'm afraid I can't find a bank. Do you know where one is? Cabbies: Well, there are a few banks near here. Do you have a particular bank in mind? Bob : I'm afraid I don't. I just need to withdraw some money from either a teller, or an ATM. Cabbies: OK, that's easy. Bob : I'm going by car. Cabbies: Well, in that case, go straight ahead on this street until the third traffic light. Take a 32
  • 33. left there, and continue on until you come to a stop sign. Bob : Do you know what the name of the street is? Cabbies: Yes, I think it's Jendral Sudirman. Now, when you come to the stop sign, take the street on the left. You'll be on 8th Avenue. Bob : OK, I go straight ahead on this street to the third traffic light. That's Jennings lane. Cabbies: Yes, that's right. Bob : Then I continue on to the stop sign and take a right on 8th Avenue. Cabbies: No, take a left at the stop sign onto 8th Avenue. Bob : Oh, thanks. What's next? 33
  • 34. Cabbies: Well, continue on 8th Avenue for about 100 yards, past a supermarket until you come to another traffic light. Take a left and continue on for another 200 yards. You'll see the bank on the right. Bob : Let me repeat that: I go about 100 yards, past a supermarket to the traffic light. I take a left and continue for another 200 yards. The bank is on the right. Cabbies: Yes, that's it! Bob : OK. Can I repeat this to see if I've understood everything? Cabbies: Certainly. Bob : Go straight ahead until the third traffic light. Take a left, and continue on to the stop sign. Turn left onto 8th Avenue. 34
  • 35. Cabbies: Yes, that's right. Bob : Go past the supermarket, to another traffic light, take the first left and I'll see the bank on the left. Cabbies: Almost, you'll see the bank on the right, after 200 yards or so. Bob : Well, thank you very much for taking the time to explain this to me! Cabbies: Not at all. Enjoy your visit! Bob : Thank you. Didalam menunjukkan arah kepada turis asing biasanya tanda lalu lintas digunakan didalam sebuah percakapan contohnya lampu merah, belok kiri, belok kanan dan sebagainya, dengan mengetahui beberapa tanda lalu lintas dalam bahasa inggris seseorang akan lebih mudah mengucapkannya kepada turis asing tersebut tentang arah yang tepat Terrafic Signal beberapa tanda lalu lintas, pelajari dan hapalkan tanda lalu Dibawah ini ada lintas yang perlu anda gunakan didalam menunjukkan arah 35
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  • 40. Exercise 40
  • 41. Exercise (2) Instructor will say the mean of terrific signal, please draw on your book!!! 1. Turn left 2. Don’t stop 3. No parking 4. No entry 5. Park here Exercise (3) Look at the map and Fill the blank box with appropriate word Touris : I want to go the river Taxi cab : if you turn right, you’ll see it in front of you 41
  • 42. A : I want to go the Railway station B : If you turn go straight a head and turn left you’ll see it on your left A : do you know where the market is ? B:……………… A: I want to go to the sport centre B:…………………………….. 42
  • 43. Unit 4 Showing the places Learning Outcomes Showing Places Silence can be uncomfortable during a travel. While you can't talk the whole time, you should try to know as much about place, scenery or special even(in English) for the places where you are in journey so that you can keep the foreigner interested. If you ever run out of something to say, you can always point out something such as a landmark or a building. Here are some different ways you can point out interest points during the foreigners In English In Indonesia In front of you is... • Di depan Anda adalah ... On your right/left you will • Di sebelah kanan Anda / kiri Anda akan see... melihat ... Up ahead... • Di depan ... On your left you will see... • Di sebelah kiri Anda akan melihat ... As we turn the corner here, • Ketika kita belok di pojok jalan ini you will see... Anda akan melihat ... In the distance... • Di kejauhan ... If you look up you will • Jika Anda menengadah Anda akan notice... melihat ... Off to the north... • sebelah utara ... Look to the east... • Lihatlah ke timur ... To your west... • Arah barat anda… 43
  • 44. In a few minutes we'll be • Dalam beberapa menit kita passing... akan melewati ... We are now coming up to... • Kita sekarang sampai di… As you will see... • Karena Anda akan melihat ... You may have noticed... • Anda mungkin telah memperhatikan ... Take a good look at... • Perhatikan baik-baik di ... I'd like to point out... • Saya ingin menunjukkan ... Keep your eyes open for... • tetap melek untuk melihat…. For foreigner Untuk orang asing Is that the...you were talking • Apakah itu ... Anda bicarakan? about? Are we going to pass the...? • Apakah kita akan melewati ...? Are we going to see any...? • Apakah kita akan melihat ...? Is it on the right or the left? • Apakah di sebelah kanan atau kiri? I don't see it. Can you point it • Aku tidak melihatnya. Bisakah out again? tunjukkan lagi? Did I miss it? • Apakah aku merindukannya? Will we see it on the way • Apakah kita melihatnya dalam back? perjalanan pulang? When you want to show some places or building to the passengers you can see its vocabulary in Unit 3 Even konser music music concerts pesta pernikahan wedding party kampanye campaign demontrasi demonstration kunjungan kenegaraan state visit sea games sea games soccer game pertandingan sepak bola graduation 44
  • 45. acara wisuda flood banjir landslide tanah longsor accident kecelakaan exhibition pameran exhibition development pameran pembangunan traffic jam kemacetan lalu lintas Sample of dialogues A: on your left you will see Museum Jakarta B : ooo. A: Is that the city park you were talking about? B : Yes it is A: ohh, its wonderful place A : it seems there will be a big event at this place B : yes of course, there will be Jakarta fair in this place tonight this big even start from 7th until 20th of July 2012 that event is celebrated once a year Exercise (1) give examples of simple conversations to show the places!! 1. on the right side of taxi there are is Ragunan zoo, 2. The taxi is passing on the road where will be held exhibitions of regional development began on 2nd May until 10th May 2011 and then a tourist asked the taxi driver about this even, write a simple short dialogue that illustrated it ! 45
  • 46. 3. The taxi is passing on the road near senayan stadium where there is sea games even in there that begin from 20th October until 5th November 2011 Write simple dialogue betwn driver and passanger tu illustrate it!, 46
  • 47. Tips for taxi driver Taxi drivers transport passengers from one location to another for a fee. Taxi drivers transport people for a fee from one destination to another. Most taxi drivers work in major cities or metropolitan areas. They must know their way around the city and its surrounding area, although many cabs today are equipped with navigational devices. Taxi drivers are paid in several ways, most often depending on a taximeter that calculates the distance and the fare. Taxi drivers generate business by responding to taxi company dispatches, recognizing the hand signals of someone hailing the cab from the curb and answering a phone call or a computer message. How Taxi driver Are Paid o Fares are calculated many ways depending on the city. Some cabs have taximeters that base fares on distance and time. They are turned on when passengers tell the taxi driver their destination and enter the taxi and is turned off when the passenger arrives at his destination. Fares might be calculated by neighborhood zones. Another way fare might be calculated is a flat rate. Some taxi drivers charge extra fares at night and for carrying luggage and additional passengers. Taxi drivers might get tips depending on how well they served the passengers. 47
  • 48. How Taxi driver Get Customers o Taxi drivers stop to would-be passenger's hand signals, respond to radio dispatches, phone calls and computer messages. They also respond to phone calls from the actual cab company. Passengers are also found at such places as hotels, airports, bus and train stations. Day-to-Day Responsibilities o Taxi drivers perform vehicle inspections before they get on the road. Inspections include making sure brakes and tail lights are working properly and fuel levels are appropriate. Most drivers are employed by a transportation company, and they start their shift by reporting to the taxi garage for vehicle pickup. They make sure the inside and outside of the vehicle are clean and odor-free. Taxi drivers also fill out daily activity logs, which must be accurately updated with every client. The vehicle log must include passengers' names (if they called the cab company), destination and total fare. Travel Devices o Taxi drivers are usually equipped with a map of the surrounding area and a navigational device. Read more: Definition of a Taxi Driver | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/info_8746504_definition-taxi- driver.html#ixzz1e3cSfJsn Start of Shift A taxi cab driver starts his work day in much the same manner that most people do--driving to his employer's place of business in his own vehicle. He 48
  • 49. will drive a company vehicle during his shift, but this vehicle remains at the company parking lot or is used by other drivers between his shifts. Since a cab company generally operates 24/7, a driver's shift may start at any hour of the day. Shifts may be longer or shorter than the standard 8 hours, depending on the scheduling needs of the company. Taxi drivers are often expected to wear a company uniform while working. It's also a good idea for drivers to devote sometime in the morning to maintaining a neat personal appearance. Earning Money While some taxi drivers are employed by companies at an hourly wage (with the company collecting all cab fares at the end of the day), the industry standard is for drivers to work as independent contractors. Independent cab drivers pay a lease fee to the company for each shift that they work, then keep all cab fares and tips that they receive from passengers. In return, the company will dispatch assignments to drivers based on calls received from customers requesting rides. This dispatching is done through a radio that each driver has in his or her cab. The lease arrangement can be a blessing or a curse for a driver, depending on how much business there is on a given day. A busy day can yield huge profits, whereas a slow day can be a day where a driver must pay the company to work. For this reason, a cab driver spends his day hoping for many runs and long runs and is authorized to spend time between dispatched runs seeking flag fares--passengers who physically signal to a passing taxi for a pickup rather than calling in for a ride. Taking Passengers When a driver is actually taking a passenger, he makes money from a base charge, then by running a meter for the length of the ride. This meter measures the number of miles the car is running and charges a rate per fraction of a mile. If the car is caught in traffic, some cabs have meters that 49
  • 50. will switch to a timed charge rather than a distance charge. Lease drivers may choose to turn off a meter early for a fare, since the money is being paid to them. A taxi driver must have a good understanding of local geography and have excellent navigational skills. It is also helpful if he can spend some of the ride time making pleasant conversation with the passengers. Codes, Regulations and Records A cab driver must follow a series of codes and regulations during his day, as well as adhere to certain record-keeping practices. Codes include communication codes (numbers) that are spoken to dispatch agents to indicate certain situations, like taking a run, bathroom break, free for a run and completing a shift. Regulations must be followed involving conduct with passengers, charging passengers and traffic and safety considerations. At the end of the day, the driver must turn in a record of his day, including information about how many passengers he had, where he drove and what fees were charged. The cab company uses this information to make decisions about how they continue to run their business, such as determining how many cabs should be running in certain areas at certain times and whether or not more drivers should be contracted. Read more: How Does a Taxi Cab Driver Spend a Workday? | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4700628_taxi-cab-driver-spend- workday.html#ixzz1e3FW4q5h 50
  • 51. Here are a few tips on safe driving. Cutting Corners Never cut a corner whatever the road condition as this is bad practice and once you get into this habit it will be hard to break, always drive as if there is someone using the other side of the road Use of signals Giving signals: Give clear signals in plenty of time, having checked it is not misleading to signal at that time. Use them if necessary before changing course or direction, stopping or moving off. Make sure the signal is cancelled after use Parking Always park where it’s safe - legal - and convenient for other road users, including your passengers to emerge from your vehicle. 51
  • 52. APPENDIX OF LISTNING SCRIP Unit 2 Exercise 1 1 Passenger : Taxi! Taxi! Driver : Good afternoon Where we go? Passenger : can you take Bung karno stadium Jakarta please? Driver : With pleasure. 1. Taxi Driver : Where would you like to go? Gentleman : I’m going to the mangga dua market at kartini street no 5 2. Taxi driver : do you need a taxi, sir ? Gentle man : yes of course. Taxi driver : where is your destination? Gentle man : mariot Hotel Taxi driver : come in 3. Passanger : would you drive me to the Rock cafee at jl. SukarnoHatta No. 9 Taxi drivers : of course 4. Taxi Driver : Where would you like to go? Gentleman : I’m going to a zoo in Jakarta Taxi Driver : ragunan zoo? Gentlement : yes 52
  • 53. 5. Passenger : Taxi! Taxi! Driver : good evening, sir Where we go? Passenger : Thanks, can you take Bung Rambutan terminal please? Driver : With pleasure. Exercise (3) 1.I-N-D-O-N-E-S-I-A 2.A-M-E-R-I-C-A 3.S-M-A-R-A-T 4.T-R-U-C-K 5.T-A-X-I Exercise (6) 1.240 ( two hundred fourty ) 2.3550 ( three thousand five thousand fifty ) 3.Rp. 84.500 ( eighty four thousand five hundred rupiahs ) 4.Rp. 25.000 ( twenty five thousand upiahs ) 5.Rp 47.500 ( fourty five thousand five hundred rupiahs ) 6.45.230 ( fourty five thousand two hundred thirty) 7.845 ( eight hundred forty five 8.$.340( three hundred forty dollars ) 9.$26 ( twenty six Dollars) 10.Rp. 78.000 ( seventy eight thousand rupiahs ) 53
  • 54. Daftar pustaka 1. Maria, Wirawan, English For SMK 1. Pusat Perbukuan Departemen Pendidikan Nasional Tahun : 2008 2. Angga, Engglish for children.ITA Surakarta 3. Lukman,Ida,Fairah dkk, Module a new approach to learn English. HUP Penerbit Buku Pendidikan – anggota Ikapi berkhidmad untuk ilmu 4. Helen, Developing Courses in English for Specific Purposes. Palgrave macmillan 5. http://www.uefap.com/speaking 6. http://my.englishclub.com/English 7. http://www.ilearngreek.com 8. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_signs 9. http://www.esl-lab.com/taxi1/taxird2.htm 10. http://www.kr.ac.th/ebook/ben/t03.html 11. http://esl.about.com/od/beginnerpronunciation/a/bd_directions.htm 54