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Types of Business Letters
Presented by:
Faisal Siddique
Zain-ul_Abidin
University of Lahore
 Job Application Letter
 Complaint or Grievance Letter
 Adjustment Letter
 Information Letter
 Recommendation Letter
 Letter of Request
 Marketing and Sales Letter
 The Circular Letter
JOB APPLICATION LETTER
 You may need to write a number of
letters in connection with a job
applications.
 Speculative letters. Describing and
offering you skills and experience to an
organization on the off-chance that
they may be recruiting in relevant area.
 Letters requesting an application form.
The organization is not interested in
personal details at this stage. Simply
Simply refer to the advertisement and
position and request the form.
 Letters covering the enclosure of
completed application form or CV. Identify
the advertised position you are applying for
and indicate the enclosure.
 Letters confirming the interview. This will
be brief and to the point though courteous
and positive tone.
Examples: Job application letter
Purpose: Identify relevant vacancy
Highlight suitability for post
Positive image of self
COMPLAINT LETTER
 Complaints are situations which may
people find difficult, especially
(apparently) in England negative feelings
may get in the way of clarity and also
fairness to the recipient of the letter
(who may not be the person responsible
for the problem).
 PURPOSE:
 To identify problem
 To express the effect of the problem
 To notify recipient of your wishes.
 AUDIENCE:
 Will want details for investigation.
Will be resistant to implied failure and loss.
 May be concerned to secure your good will
and benefit.
Will weigh cost of leaving you unhappy with
cost of making you happy.
ADJUSTMENT LETTER
 Adjustment is a term sometimes used
for the reply to a complaint. Obviously
there is no set content for such a
letter, since it must been seen to
respond directly to the circumstances
and stated wished of the person
complaining. You should have read the
small print and extremely annoying and
frustrating for the complaint.
PURPOSE:
 To show how you have considered the
complaint seriously.
 To soothe the complaint’s anger
disappointment etc
 To offer redress that will be acceptable to
both parties.
 AUDIENCE:
 Will want to have been take seriously
 Will be resistant to avoidance of
responsibility
 May be cynical about sincere apologies
COVERING LETTER
 A covering letter can be sent with goods
and documents of many kinds. It may
simply introduce the other items,
explaining what they are, who they are
from, and why they have been sent.
 PURPOSE:
 To introduce the enclosed items
 AUDIENCE:
 They may or may not be expecting
items.
INFORMATION LETTER
 Letters containing information can be
used in a wide variety of contexts:
conveying instructions, briefings,
reports, news, product details and
availability and so on. A report style
letter may be lengthier than other
forms, if the volume of information
required is large.
RECOMMENDATION LETTER
 A letter of recommendation is one that
offers (request or unsolicited) facts and
opinions as to why a thirty party is
eligible, suitable or worthy to received
some position or benefit a job,
promotion, grant, award and so on.
 PURPOSE:
 To establish context and credibility of
source
 AUDIENCE:
 Will be required relevance to position
LETTER OF REQUEST
 The letter form, being short and clearly
identifying sender and intended
recipient as part of its basic elements,
is ideal for requesting information. It
can also be used informally for
requesting or ordering goods.
 PURPOSE:
 To elicit relevant information
 AUDIENCE:
 Need to know what is relevant.
MARKETING AND SALES
LETTER
 These are the written selling messages
that aim to provide business information
that gives rise to a desire to buy. Such
letters are written to arrange the
interest of the customer to buy the
mentioned products. These letters do
not attempt to sell goods or services
directly. But the purpose is to make
friends and create good feelings
between the company and its customers.
CIRCULAR LETTER
 A circular letter is exactly the same in
function and format as specific business
letter, expect that it is designed to be
read by a larger number of different
people. The circular may be used to give
information to a group of known
individuals.
 EXAMPLE:
 Informing clients or customers of price
changes or new product.
Thanks

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Types of letters

  • 1. Types of Business Letters Presented by: Faisal Siddique Zain-ul_Abidin University of Lahore
  • 2.  Job Application Letter  Complaint or Grievance Letter  Adjustment Letter  Information Letter  Recommendation Letter  Letter of Request  Marketing and Sales Letter  The Circular Letter
  • 3. JOB APPLICATION LETTER  You may need to write a number of letters in connection with a job applications.  Speculative letters. Describing and offering you skills and experience to an organization on the off-chance that they may be recruiting in relevant area.  Letters requesting an application form. The organization is not interested in personal details at this stage. Simply
  • 4. Simply refer to the advertisement and position and request the form.  Letters covering the enclosure of completed application form or CV. Identify the advertised position you are applying for and indicate the enclosure.  Letters confirming the interview. This will be brief and to the point though courteous and positive tone. Examples: Job application letter Purpose: Identify relevant vacancy Highlight suitability for post Positive image of self
  • 5. COMPLAINT LETTER  Complaints are situations which may people find difficult, especially (apparently) in England negative feelings may get in the way of clarity and also fairness to the recipient of the letter (who may not be the person responsible for the problem).  PURPOSE:  To identify problem  To express the effect of the problem
  • 6.  To notify recipient of your wishes.  AUDIENCE:  Will want details for investigation. Will be resistant to implied failure and loss.  May be concerned to secure your good will and benefit. Will weigh cost of leaving you unhappy with cost of making you happy.
  • 7. ADJUSTMENT LETTER  Adjustment is a term sometimes used for the reply to a complaint. Obviously there is no set content for such a letter, since it must been seen to respond directly to the circumstances and stated wished of the person complaining. You should have read the small print and extremely annoying and frustrating for the complaint.
  • 8. PURPOSE:  To show how you have considered the complaint seriously.  To soothe the complaint’s anger disappointment etc  To offer redress that will be acceptable to both parties.  AUDIENCE:  Will want to have been take seriously  Will be resistant to avoidance of responsibility  May be cynical about sincere apologies
  • 9. COVERING LETTER  A covering letter can be sent with goods and documents of many kinds. It may simply introduce the other items, explaining what they are, who they are from, and why they have been sent.  PURPOSE:  To introduce the enclosed items  AUDIENCE:  They may or may not be expecting items.
  • 10. INFORMATION LETTER  Letters containing information can be used in a wide variety of contexts: conveying instructions, briefings, reports, news, product details and availability and so on. A report style letter may be lengthier than other forms, if the volume of information required is large.
  • 11. RECOMMENDATION LETTER  A letter of recommendation is one that offers (request or unsolicited) facts and opinions as to why a thirty party is eligible, suitable or worthy to received some position or benefit a job, promotion, grant, award and so on.  PURPOSE:  To establish context and credibility of source  AUDIENCE:  Will be required relevance to position
  • 12. LETTER OF REQUEST  The letter form, being short and clearly identifying sender and intended recipient as part of its basic elements, is ideal for requesting information. It can also be used informally for requesting or ordering goods.  PURPOSE:  To elicit relevant information  AUDIENCE:  Need to know what is relevant.
  • 13. MARKETING AND SALES LETTER  These are the written selling messages that aim to provide business information that gives rise to a desire to buy. Such letters are written to arrange the interest of the customer to buy the mentioned products. These letters do not attempt to sell goods or services directly. But the purpose is to make friends and create good feelings between the company and its customers.
  • 14. CIRCULAR LETTER  A circular letter is exactly the same in function and format as specific business letter, expect that it is designed to be read by a larger number of different people. The circular may be used to give information to a group of known individuals.  EXAMPLE:  Informing clients or customers of price changes or new product.