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SSAAVVEE WWAATTEERR 
BY: GOEL & COMPANY 
LUDHIANA
Did you know that the water you drank 
this morning might have been the same 
water a dinosaur drank millions of years 
ago? 
There is the same amount of water on 
Earth today as there has always been. 
The water keeps moving around in an 
endless cycle called the water cycle.
THE WATER CYCLE 
Water evaporates from oceans, rivers and 
lakes (water in its liquid form) and rises 
into the atmosphere (water in its gas 
form) where it condenses to form 
clouds. Precipitation then falls to the 
earth in the form of rain (water in its 
liquid) or snow (water in its solid form) 
where it flows into oceans, rivers and 
lakes and the process begins again
Precipitatio 
n Moisture 
over 
Evapotranspiration land 
Infiltration 
Moisture 
over 
land 
Evaporation from 
ocean 
Evaporation Evaporation 
Soil Moisture
Amount of fresh water in the world … 
Of all the water on Earth, only a small amount is 
available for us to use. It's true! 
96.5% of the Earth's water supply is salt water. 
Only 2.8% is fresh water! 
•That 2.8% is divided like this: 
•0.76% is groundwater (we can use some of this 
water) 
•0.0132% is in lakes and streams (we can use 
some of this water) 
•1.74% is in glaciers and icecaps 
•0.001% is water vapor
Pollution of water 
DOMESTIC POLLUTION 
Safe water supply 
Sanitation – open defecation 
Drainage 
Solid waste disposal 
AGRICULTURE POLLUTION 
Pesticides 
Fertilisers 
Over extraction of ground water
Water and health 
 The body is comprised of 
75%of water. 
We cannot live without water 
for more than 24 hours. 
 1.8 million people die from 
diarrhoeal death where 90% are 
children. 
 88% is attributed to unsafe 
water supply, inadequate 
sanitation and hygiene.
Methods of saving water 
Rain water harvesting in 
Chennai and Bangalore
How to avoid health problems … 
Protect all drinking water sources 
Drink water from only protected 
water sources 
Wash hands after going to the toilet 
Use toilets – don’t openly defecate 
Wash hands before eating 
Wash vegetables well before 
cooking 
Cover all food
Personal hygiene 
Have bath daily 
Comb hair daily 
Brush teeth daily twice 
Cut your nails 
Wash hands with soap after going to 
toilet 
Wash hands before eating 
Wear clean clothes
Do you know how much water it 
takes to … 
Bath 50 lts 
Brushing teeth with tap running 6 lts per 
min 
Brushing teeth with water from 
mug 
1 lt 
Dripping tap 140 lts per 
week 
Washing machines 65 lts
Precipitation
YYoouu ccaann ddoo ssoommeetthhiinngg ttoo ssaavvee 
tthhee eennvviirroonnmmeenntt 
Save Water : Reduce the 
demands on scarce and ground 
water sources. 
Stored water can be used in non 
monsoon months.
Catch it in anything that 
holds waters. Once you 
have a container, simply 
put a tank/drum beneath 
where the rainwater runs 
off your roof and you 
have started harvesting.
THE END 
MADE BY :- 
CHETAN KUMAR 
GOEL

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Save water (by goel & company ludhiana)

  • 1. SSAAVVEE WWAATTEERR BY: GOEL & COMPANY LUDHIANA
  • 2. Did you know that the water you drank this morning might have been the same water a dinosaur drank millions of years ago? There is the same amount of water on Earth today as there has always been. The water keeps moving around in an endless cycle called the water cycle.
  • 3.
  • 4. THE WATER CYCLE Water evaporates from oceans, rivers and lakes (water in its liquid form) and rises into the atmosphere (water in its gas form) where it condenses to form clouds. Precipitation then falls to the earth in the form of rain (water in its liquid) or snow (water in its solid form) where it flows into oceans, rivers and lakes and the process begins again
  • 5. Precipitatio n Moisture over Evapotranspiration land Infiltration Moisture over land Evaporation from ocean Evaporation Evaporation Soil Moisture
  • 6. Amount of fresh water in the world … Of all the water on Earth, only a small amount is available for us to use. It's true! 96.5% of the Earth's water supply is salt water. Only 2.8% is fresh water! •That 2.8% is divided like this: •0.76% is groundwater (we can use some of this water) •0.0132% is in lakes and streams (we can use some of this water) •1.74% is in glaciers and icecaps •0.001% is water vapor
  • 7. Pollution of water DOMESTIC POLLUTION Safe water supply Sanitation – open defecation Drainage Solid waste disposal AGRICULTURE POLLUTION Pesticides Fertilisers Over extraction of ground water
  • 8. Water and health  The body is comprised of 75%of water. We cannot live without water for more than 24 hours.  1.8 million people die from diarrhoeal death where 90% are children.  88% is attributed to unsafe water supply, inadequate sanitation and hygiene.
  • 9. Methods of saving water Rain water harvesting in Chennai and Bangalore
  • 10. How to avoid health problems … Protect all drinking water sources Drink water from only protected water sources Wash hands after going to the toilet Use toilets – don’t openly defecate Wash hands before eating Wash vegetables well before cooking Cover all food
  • 11. Personal hygiene Have bath daily Comb hair daily Brush teeth daily twice Cut your nails Wash hands with soap after going to toilet Wash hands before eating Wear clean clothes
  • 12. Do you know how much water it takes to … Bath 50 lts Brushing teeth with tap running 6 lts per min Brushing teeth with water from mug 1 lt Dripping tap 140 lts per week Washing machines 65 lts
  • 14. YYoouu ccaann ddoo ssoommeetthhiinngg ttoo ssaavvee tthhee eennvviirroonnmmeenntt Save Water : Reduce the demands on scarce and ground water sources. Stored water can be used in non monsoon months.
  • 15. Catch it in anything that holds waters. Once you have a container, simply put a tank/drum beneath where the rainwater runs off your roof and you have started harvesting.
  • 16. THE END MADE BY :- CHETAN KUMAR GOEL