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© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1586
WOMEN’s SAFETY APP
Meghana Sambare R1, Shadakshari2
1Assistant Professor, Brindavan College of Engineering, Bangalore, India
2Assistant Professor, Acharya Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India
---------------------------------------------------------------------***----------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract0: In this present scenario, women are almost
worried when they actually walk out8from home freely
without any fear on the streets 3even at night times not
worrying about their security1. In today's
environment, providing security to women is a key
issue that every individual requires. Day by day sexual
harassment on women has been increasing drastically
like rape in public transport, sexual harassment
against small girls in schools etc. Hence Women's
safety has risen to the top of many organization’s
priorities. Many IT firms have eager to address the
security issue, necessitating the development of a
framework that will function well and reduce the
number of crimes. As a result, the suggested concept is
aimed to offer women with protection by sending
messages to surrounding policestation and the control
room. The application also provides the end user's
position and sends alerts message to emergency
contacts.
IndexTerms1 - Android, Geo location API, GPS, GSM
I. INTRODUCTION
Women's crime has more than doubled in the last decade.
In the last ten years, more than two million offences have
been reported. Every 60 minutes, over 23 offences against
women are registered, or one complaint every three
minutes1.
The name "Android" refers to a Google-created operating
system that is utilized on mobile devices such as
smartphones and tablets. Android is a platform that is open
source and free to use. It gives apps more versatility by
allowing them to run in Firefox, Opera, and Chrome.
Android delivers a free Software Development Kit (SDK) to
developers in order to reduce development and licensing
costs. Android phones come with a wide range of pre-
installed apps and also support third-party apps. Android
programmes are written in the Java programming language
and run on Google's "Davlik0" virtual machine, which was
created for all mobile devices. End users can use the online
Android Market to download 0Android applications. The
System1, which is based on the Android operating system,
will compile the source code and resources used by the
app1 and wrap them in APKs for the developer0 to test,
release, and distribute the app. The Android Operating
System's elasticity allows developers to create bespoke
build configurations without changing your app's
fundamental source files.
II. RELATED WORK
Prior work, including work in mobile applications, has
been done with the purpose of improving women's safety.
Three applications with a goal comparable to WoSApp0 are
briefly explored below.
A. iMace0
This mobile application emits a high-pitched alarm when
the phone is shaken, and it tells friends and law authorities
of the attack's position. It also uses wireless networking
techniques to send a snapshot of the same.
B. VithU0
When the phone's power button is pressed twice, this
mobile application sends a message to pre-selected
contacts. The user's GPS location is included in the
message, which is sent out every two minutes with updated
coordinates.
C. Nirbhaya0
When a button on the app screen is pressed, a message
with the user's 0GPS coordinates is sent to a list of
emergency contacts. With every 300m change in location,
the coordinates are updated and resent. Although there are
other apps that attempt to keep women safe, WoSApp
stands out because it has a direct relationship with the local
police, which may be expanded as the app's use region
grows. It is also free and open-source, enabling for easy
improvements and customizations in order to quickly
replicate the application in other jurisdictions.
D.iprob – emergency application for women
They've established a recognisable emergency response
scenario. IPROB is an application designed to keep women
safe even in dangerous situations like as terrorist attacks or
natural disasters. The user can try to save herself by
shaking the phone more than the typical threshold value,
which automates and activates the application. It starts
collecting surrounding voices to check and validate the
risky IPROB scenario, then raises an alert, and if the end
user does not respond within a pre-determined time frame,
the pre-defined message is broadcasted to the stored
phone numbers. If the receiver's phone is set to quiet, it is
immediately changed to loud to transmit the voice alarm
"YOUR FRIEND IS IN DANGER PLZ HELP." The warning is
repeated indefinitely unless the user stops it. If the receiver
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
on the other end accepts an emergency service, such as an
ambulance or fire truck, they will be notified. If the receiver
accepts an audible alarm, it will mechanically alert the
victim and enable the victim's speakerphone.
III. PROPOSED SYSTEM METHODOLOGY
The suggested system tries to eliminate all of the existing
systems' drawbacks. This framework0 focuses on a
security issue that is defined solely to meet the necessity of
providing protection to women so that they do not feel
insecure when confronted with such societal obstacles.
Because Smartphones are used everywhere these days,
the goal of the proposed system is to prevent crime against
women by offering a user-friendly app to the user. Because
the suggested system only has four buttons, it is simple to
use even by people who are unfamiliar with Smartphones.
The proposed0 system is intended to give immediate0
protection to the victim while also tracing the location of
the crime, resulting in a progressive decrease in the
number of crimes.
Safety has become a necessity0and with the security apps
women can stay in continuous contact with family and
friends0.There are many apps based on GPS location
allowing the family0 to know the exact location. The user
can know the right path while0 traveling and family can
keep a track of location with these apps0. The main
objective of security alerts is to send emergency0 alerts to
people who can really act in time0. Instant alerts can save
women from0 becoming a victim of attacks0. This app may
help them develop their self- confidence to move on with
their daily routine0.Women those who are alone in the
unsafe places can use this application0.This app is useful
for pregnant women in case0 of medical emergency.
Fig3.1: activity diagram of the proposed application
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
The flow of information in the framework is depicted
using activity diagrams. The major goal of using these
charts is to show the work flow behind the framework that
has been defined. The process is depicted in the above
graphic as an activity diagram in relation to the application.
The GPS records the victim's longitude and latitude to
determine their current location and sends a pre-
programmed emergency message over GSM to surrounding
police and registered cell phones. The "Track" button is
intended to safeguard females who are concerned about
their safety when using public transportation. When she
selects this option, a message will be sent to the local police
department as well as her registered contacts. This
includes a Google Maps map that may be zoomed in to
pinpoint the exact location of the distressed user. It keeps
track of each user's phone number, location, and
emergency contacts once they've triggered the alert. The
active records are underlined, and the police can amend or
remove any record as necessary. Additionally, database
records may be added, exported, and searched. Instant
alerts can save women from0 becoming a victim of
attacks0. This app may help them develop their self-
confidence to move on with their daily routine0.Women
those who are alone in the unsafe places can use this
application0.This app is useful for pregnant women in
case0 of medical emergency.
1. Detect emergency situation based on variation of
Accelerometer sensor and to initiate Messaging
service.
fig4.1: case diagram of proposed application
IV. SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
2. Fetch the location of the user using GPS
3. Get address from obtained Latitude and Longitude
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1587
Software Tools/Platforms Used
1. Android studio0
2. Android SDK0
3. Java0
4. SQLite0
5. XML0
6. Geo location API0
7. Accelerometer
Fig 4.2: Detailed architecture of the proposed model
The suggested model's detailed design is depicted in
Figure 3 above. The user does not need to register in order
to use the app, which means there will be no delays while
utilizing it in an emergency. The user is presented with a
collection of alternatives from which to choose based on
their current situation.
The Global Locating System (GPS) module0 is a precise
positioning tool that tracks your location using longitude
and latitude coordinates. The GPS Coder Module used this
data to look for the specific address of that position, such as
the street name, neighboring intersection, and so on. If GPS
is turned off, the system will only provide the longitude and
latitude coordinates. The use of the internet is required0.
To send and receive messages using GPRS, a SIM card
from the Global System for Mobile Communication0 (GSM)
is put into the mobile device. The number of the GSM SIM
card is stored in the system. With the growing popularity of
GSM, network services have extended to include a wide
range of custom applications, machine automation, and
machine-to-machine communication. The alert mode and
data service will be enabled automatically by the Shake
Module (using accelerometer). The location of the person
and an emergency alert message are automatically sent to
the contacts added to the database after the data service is
enabled.
Fig. 4.3 location of women’s phone taken during
development
V. CONCLUSION:
This initiative addresses significant difficulties that
women face and will use GPS and GSM technology to bring
solutions to them. This app will eliminate the fear that
every woman in the country has about her safety and
security. This programme was created not only to provide
security to women in the country, but it may also be used to
save any human in a dangerous situation. It informs
neighbouring cops about the women so that they can look
for signs or traces of the criminal and apprehend him as
quickly as feasible. So that the number of crimes decreases
over time, and one fine day, ladies in our country will not
be afraid to leave their houses at strange hours.
VI. FUTURE ENHANCEMENT:
When the user selects the button, the app can be
enhanced to safeguard the victim by sending a message to
the nearest police station, which is shown on the map. In
many instances, the user can be protected, and he or she
can also assist in catching and or tracing the criminal,
reducing the number of crimes committed.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1588
REFERENCES
1. Prof.Yadhu Naik1, Prof.yVITTAL KUMAR
KoVAGGA2, Deepa. M3, “STHREE RAKSHA AN
ANDROID0APP”,ISSN:2455-1457.
2. MAGESH KUMAR.S and RAJ KUMAR.M, “IPROB –
EMERGENCY APPLICATION FOR WOMEN” ISSN
2250- 3153 International Journal of Scientific and
Research Publications,online0at ww.ijsrp.org
Volume 4, Issue 3, March 2014.
3. Prof. BasavarajChougula, ArchanaNaik, Monika
Monu, PriyaPatil and Priyanka0 Das“SMART GIRLS
SECURITY SYSTEM”, online at
www.ijaiem.org,Volume 3, Issue 4, April 20140.
4. VaijayantiPawar, Prof. N.R.Wankhade,
DipikaNikam, KanchanJadhav and NehaPathak,
“SCIWARS Android0Application for Women
Safety”, ISSN: 2248-9622 International Journal of
Engineering Research and Applications0Volume 4,
Online at www.ijera.com,Issue 3(Version 1),
pp.823-826, March 2014.
5. Bhaskar Kamal Baishya, “Mobile Phone
Embedded0With Medical and Security
Applications”, India0, e-ISSN: 2278- 0661 p- ISSN:
2278-8727 IOSR Journal of Computer Engg
www.iosrjournals.org, Volume0 16, Issue 3
(Version IX ), PP 30-3, May-Jun. 20140.
6. Dr. Sridhar Mandapati, SravyaPamidi and
SriharithaAmbati, “A Mobile Based0 WomenSafety
Application (I Safe Apps)”.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1589

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WOMEN’s SAFETY APP

  • 1. © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1586 WOMEN’s SAFETY APP Meghana Sambare R1, Shadakshari2 1Assistant Professor, Brindavan College of Engineering, Bangalore, India 2Assistant Professor, Acharya Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract0: In this present scenario, women are almost worried when they actually walk out8from home freely without any fear on the streets 3even at night times not worrying about their security1. In today's environment, providing security to women is a key issue that every individual requires. Day by day sexual harassment on women has been increasing drastically like rape in public transport, sexual harassment against small girls in schools etc. Hence Women's safety has risen to the top of many organization’s priorities. Many IT firms have eager to address the security issue, necessitating the development of a framework that will function well and reduce the number of crimes. As a result, the suggested concept is aimed to offer women with protection by sending messages to surrounding policestation and the control room. The application also provides the end user's position and sends alerts message to emergency contacts. IndexTerms1 - Android, Geo location API, GPS, GSM I. INTRODUCTION Women's crime has more than doubled in the last decade. In the last ten years, more than two million offences have been reported. Every 60 minutes, over 23 offences against women are registered, or one complaint every three minutes1. The name "Android" refers to a Google-created operating system that is utilized on mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. Android is a platform that is open source and free to use. It gives apps more versatility by allowing them to run in Firefox, Opera, and Chrome. Android delivers a free Software Development Kit (SDK) to developers in order to reduce development and licensing costs. Android phones come with a wide range of pre- installed apps and also support third-party apps. Android programmes are written in the Java programming language and run on Google's "Davlik0" virtual machine, which was created for all mobile devices. End users can use the online Android Market to download 0Android applications. The System1, which is based on the Android operating system, will compile the source code and resources used by the app1 and wrap them in APKs for the developer0 to test, release, and distribute the app. The Android Operating System's elasticity allows developers to create bespoke build configurations without changing your app's fundamental source files. II. RELATED WORK Prior work, including work in mobile applications, has been done with the purpose of improving women's safety. Three applications with a goal comparable to WoSApp0 are briefly explored below. A. iMace0 This mobile application emits a high-pitched alarm when the phone is shaken, and it tells friends and law authorities of the attack's position. It also uses wireless networking techniques to send a snapshot of the same. B. VithU0 When the phone's power button is pressed twice, this mobile application sends a message to pre-selected contacts. The user's GPS location is included in the message, which is sent out every two minutes with updated coordinates. C. Nirbhaya0 When a button on the app screen is pressed, a message with the user's 0GPS coordinates is sent to a list of emergency contacts. With every 300m change in location, the coordinates are updated and resent. Although there are other apps that attempt to keep women safe, WoSApp stands out because it has a direct relationship with the local police, which may be expanded as the app's use region grows. It is also free and open-source, enabling for easy improvements and customizations in order to quickly replicate the application in other jurisdictions. D.iprob – emergency application for women They've established a recognisable emergency response scenario. IPROB is an application designed to keep women safe even in dangerous situations like as terrorist attacks or natural disasters. The user can try to save herself by shaking the phone more than the typical threshold value, which automates and activates the application. It starts collecting surrounding voices to check and validate the risky IPROB scenario, then raises an alert, and if the end user does not respond within a pre-determined time frame, the pre-defined message is broadcasted to the stored phone numbers. If the receiver's phone is set to quiet, it is immediately changed to loud to transmit the voice alarm "YOUR FRIEND IS IN DANGER PLZ HELP." The warning is repeated indefinitely unless the user stops it. If the receiver International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
  • 2. on the other end accepts an emergency service, such as an ambulance or fire truck, they will be notified. If the receiver accepts an audible alarm, it will mechanically alert the victim and enable the victim's speakerphone. III. PROPOSED SYSTEM METHODOLOGY The suggested system tries to eliminate all of the existing systems' drawbacks. This framework0 focuses on a security issue that is defined solely to meet the necessity of providing protection to women so that they do not feel insecure when confronted with such societal obstacles. Because Smartphones are used everywhere these days, the goal of the proposed system is to prevent crime against women by offering a user-friendly app to the user. Because the suggested system only has four buttons, it is simple to use even by people who are unfamiliar with Smartphones. The proposed0 system is intended to give immediate0 protection to the victim while also tracing the location of the crime, resulting in a progressive decrease in the number of crimes. Safety has become a necessity0and with the security apps women can stay in continuous contact with family and friends0.There are many apps based on GPS location allowing the family0 to know the exact location. The user can know the right path while0 traveling and family can keep a track of location with these apps0. The main objective of security alerts is to send emergency0 alerts to people who can really act in time0. Instant alerts can save women from0 becoming a victim of attacks0. This app may help them develop their self- confidence to move on with their daily routine0.Women those who are alone in the unsafe places can use this application0.This app is useful for pregnant women in case0 of medical emergency. Fig3.1: activity diagram of the proposed application International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 The flow of information in the framework is depicted using activity diagrams. The major goal of using these charts is to show the work flow behind the framework that has been defined. The process is depicted in the above graphic as an activity diagram in relation to the application. The GPS records the victim's longitude and latitude to determine their current location and sends a pre- programmed emergency message over GSM to surrounding police and registered cell phones. The "Track" button is intended to safeguard females who are concerned about their safety when using public transportation. When she selects this option, a message will be sent to the local police department as well as her registered contacts. This includes a Google Maps map that may be zoomed in to pinpoint the exact location of the distressed user. It keeps track of each user's phone number, location, and emergency contacts once they've triggered the alert. The active records are underlined, and the police can amend or remove any record as necessary. Additionally, database records may be added, exported, and searched. Instant alerts can save women from0 becoming a victim of attacks0. This app may help them develop their self- confidence to move on with their daily routine0.Women those who are alone in the unsafe places can use this application0.This app is useful for pregnant women in case0 of medical emergency. 1. Detect emergency situation based on variation of Accelerometer sensor and to initiate Messaging service. fig4.1: case diagram of proposed application IV. SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE 2. Fetch the location of the user using GPS 3. Get address from obtained Latitude and Longitude © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1587
  • 3. Software Tools/Platforms Used 1. Android studio0 2. Android SDK0 3. Java0 4. SQLite0 5. XML0 6. Geo location API0 7. Accelerometer Fig 4.2: Detailed architecture of the proposed model The suggested model's detailed design is depicted in Figure 3 above. The user does not need to register in order to use the app, which means there will be no delays while utilizing it in an emergency. The user is presented with a collection of alternatives from which to choose based on their current situation. The Global Locating System (GPS) module0 is a precise positioning tool that tracks your location using longitude and latitude coordinates. The GPS Coder Module used this data to look for the specific address of that position, such as the street name, neighboring intersection, and so on. If GPS is turned off, the system will only provide the longitude and latitude coordinates. The use of the internet is required0. To send and receive messages using GPRS, a SIM card from the Global System for Mobile Communication0 (GSM) is put into the mobile device. The number of the GSM SIM card is stored in the system. With the growing popularity of GSM, network services have extended to include a wide range of custom applications, machine automation, and machine-to-machine communication. The alert mode and data service will be enabled automatically by the Shake Module (using accelerometer). The location of the person and an emergency alert message are automatically sent to the contacts added to the database after the data service is enabled. Fig. 4.3 location of women’s phone taken during development V. CONCLUSION: This initiative addresses significant difficulties that women face and will use GPS and GSM technology to bring solutions to them. This app will eliminate the fear that every woman in the country has about her safety and security. This programme was created not only to provide security to women in the country, but it may also be used to save any human in a dangerous situation. It informs neighbouring cops about the women so that they can look for signs or traces of the criminal and apprehend him as quickly as feasible. So that the number of crimes decreases over time, and one fine day, ladies in our country will not be afraid to leave their houses at strange hours. VI. FUTURE ENHANCEMENT: When the user selects the button, the app can be enhanced to safeguard the victim by sending a message to the nearest police station, which is shown on the map. In many instances, the user can be protected, and he or she can also assist in catching and or tracing the criminal, reducing the number of crimes committed. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1588
  • 4. REFERENCES 1. Prof.Yadhu Naik1, Prof.yVITTAL KUMAR KoVAGGA2, Deepa. M3, “STHREE RAKSHA AN ANDROID0APP”,ISSN:2455-1457. 2. MAGESH KUMAR.S and RAJ KUMAR.M, “IPROB – EMERGENCY APPLICATION FOR WOMEN” ISSN 2250- 3153 International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications,online0at ww.ijsrp.org Volume 4, Issue 3, March 2014. 3. Prof. BasavarajChougula, ArchanaNaik, Monika Monu, PriyaPatil and Priyanka0 Das“SMART GIRLS SECURITY SYSTEM”, online at www.ijaiem.org,Volume 3, Issue 4, April 20140. 4. VaijayantiPawar, Prof. N.R.Wankhade, DipikaNikam, KanchanJadhav and NehaPathak, “SCIWARS Android0Application for Women Safety”, ISSN: 2248-9622 International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications0Volume 4, Online at www.ijera.com,Issue 3(Version 1), pp.823-826, March 2014. 5. Bhaskar Kamal Baishya, “Mobile Phone Embedded0With Medical and Security Applications”, India0, e-ISSN: 2278- 0661 p- ISSN: 2278-8727 IOSR Journal of Computer Engg www.iosrjournals.org, Volume0 16, Issue 3 (Version IX ), PP 30-3, May-Jun. 20140. 6. Dr. Sridhar Mandapati, SravyaPamidi and SriharithaAmbati, “A Mobile Based0 WomenSafety Application (I Safe Apps)”. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1589