Political science (political culture and subculture)
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Political science (political culture and subculture)
- 4. Political Culture & Subculture Pervasive & extends to the whole state Practices of the Southern Tagalogs are different from those of NCR University is different from other Colleges A teacher for example speaks the same financial language whether he or she is aBicolana or ilocano
- 25. Political or Social Pluralism
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- South Sudan, the world's newest nation, was once a sizeable part of Sudan, the country to its north. The conflicts between what is now Sudan and South Sudan are often understood through their historical roots: centuries of exploitation and slave-raiding by the "Arab" north against the "African" south, followed by Britain and Egypt's imperialist meddling. Arab tribes first arrived in Sudan from Upper Egypt and across the Red Sea during the Middle Ages, and colonial occupation began in the nineteenth century. However, it is impossible to explain Sudan's recent conflicts from any single angle or with any simple terms. While religion, race, economic exploitation, and colonialism are all major elements in the crisis, none of these factors fully explains the situation.
- East Timor From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Coordinates: 8°50′S 125°55′E Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste Repúblika Demokrátika Timór-Leste (Tetum) República Democrática de Timor-Leste (Portuguese) FlagCoat of armsMotto: "Unidade, Acção, Progresso" (Portuguese) "Unidade, Asaun, Progresu" (Tetum) "Unity, Action, Progress" Anthem: Pátria (Portuguese) "Fatherland" Capital and largest cityDili 8°34′S 125°34′EOfficial languagesTetumPortuguesea National languagesAtauru Baikeno Bekais Bunak Fataluku Galoli Habun Idalaka Kawaimina Kemak Makalero Makasae Makuva Mambai Tokodede ReligionRoman Catholicism (prevailing faith)DemonymEast TimoreseGovernmentUnitary semi-presidentialrepublic[1][2]• President Taur Matan Ruak• Prime Minister Rui Maria de AraújoLegislatureNational ParliamentFormation• Portuguese Timor 1702• Japanese occupation 1943–1945• Independence declared 28 November 1975• Annexation by Indonesia 17 July 1976• Independence restored 20 May 2002Area• Total 15,410 km2 (5,950 sq mi) (159th)• Water (%) negligiblePopulation• 2015 census 1,167,242[3]• Density 78/km2 (202.0/sq mi)GDP (PPP)2014 estimate• Total $2.234 billion[4]• Per capita $5,479[4] (148th)GDP (nominal)2014 estimate• Total $1.293 billion[4]• Per capita $3,330[4]HDI (2014) 0.595[5] medium · 133rdCurrencyUnited States Dollarb(USD)Time zone(UTC+9)Drives on theleftCalling code+670ISO 3166 codeTLInternet TLD.tlcFifteen further "national languages" are recognised by the Constitution. Centavo coins also used. .tp is being phased out. East Timor (i/ˌiːst ˈtiːmɔːr/) or Timor-Leste (/tiˈmɔːr ˈlɛʃteɪ/; Tetum: Timór Lorosa'e), officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste[6] (Portuguese: República Democrática de Timor-Leste,[7] Tetum: Repúblika Demokrátika Timór-Leste),[8] is a sovereign state in Maritime Southeast Asia.[9] It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor; the nearby islands of Atauro and Jaco; and Oecusse, an exclave on the northwestern side of the island surrounded by Indonesian West Timor. The country's size is about 15,410 km2 (5,400 sq mi).[10] East Timor was colonised by Portugal in the 16th century, and was known as Portuguese Timor until November 1975, when the Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor (FRETILIN) declared the territory's independence. Nine days later, it was invaded and occupied by Indonesia and was declared Indonesia's 27th province the following year. The Indonesian occupation of East Timor was characterised by a highly violent decades-long conflict between separatist groups (especially FRETILIN) and the Indonesian military. In 1999, following the United Nations-sponsored act of self-determination, Indonesia relinquished control of the territory. East Timor became the first new sovereign state of the 21st century on 20 May 2002 and joined the United Nations and the Community of Portuguese Language Countries. In 2011, East Timor announced its intention to gain membership status in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) by applying to become its eleventh member.[11] It is one of only two predominantly Christian nations in Southeast Asia, the other being the Philippines.
- Not just freedom of speech, but also the freedom to chew gum. That's right, chewing gum is banned in Singapore because officials want to keep the country's public spaces clean. And it's not the only place to ban products that enjoy freedom elsewhere.
- In 1971–1972 the Indonesian government launched "Operasi Koteka" ("Operation Penis Gourd") which consisted primarily of trying to encourage the people to wear shorts and shirts because such clothes were considered more "modern." But the people did not have changes of clothing, did not have soap, and were unfamiliar with the care of such clothes so the unwashed clothing caused skin diseases. There were also reports of men wearing the shorts as hats and the women using the dresses as carrying bags.[3] Eventually the campaign was abandoned. Nevertheless, western clothing is required in government buildings, and children are required to wear western clothing in school.
- Political socialization is a lifelong process by which people form their ideas about politics and acquire political values. The family, educational system, peer groups, and the mass media all play a role.
- Pluralism is defined as a society where multiple people, groups or entities share political power. An example of pluralism is a society where people with different cultural backgrounds keep their own tradition.