Azyan 043302

1. Title : Performance Analysis of
MANET Routing Protocols by Varying Speed
and Network Load in Disaster Recovery
Name : Azyan Adibah bt Mohamad
Matric No : 043302
Programme : Bachelor of Science Computer
(Computer Network Security) With Honors
Supervisor : Dr Aznida Hayati Zakaria

2. CONTENTS
Introduction
 Application
 Background Project
 Problem Statement
 Objectives
Methodology
 Process Model
 Data Model
 Proof of Concept
References

3. INTRODUCTION
What is MANET ?
 Mobile ad-hoc network.
 Three main criteria
- Infrastructure-less
- Environment distributed
- Nodes are in general autonomous

4. MANET APPLICATIONS
 Why MANET ?

5. MANET APPLICATIONS
 Personal area Networking
 Military environment
 Civilian Environments
 Emergency operation

6. BACKGROUND PROJECT
 A need of a good routing protocol in order to
establish the connection.
 The routing protocol must be able to cope up with
the high degree of node mobility.
 The routing protocols behavior has to be analyzed.

7. PROBLEM STATEMENT
 Challenging in routing due to dynamic network
topology.
 Node mobility and topology are changing
frequently.

8. OBJECTIVE
 To study the routing issues in MANET.
 To simulate MANET with routing protocols with
different type of scenarios.
 To evaluate the performance of routing protocols in
MANET.

9. CHAPTER 3
- METHODOLOGY

10. Introduction
 Discuss the methods and alternatives
that have been used.
 Will discuss about the simulation that
are used.
 Review about the research of
methodology and flowchart of the
project.

11. Research Methodologies

12.  Firstly, the problem identification used to
explain about the problem that occurred.
 Secondly, design and development tell
about overall development of this project.
 Thirdly, in computer simulation step, it
discusses about the simulation that is
going to be used to implement this
project.

13. Simulation
 Simulation is employ in this project
because it is requiring a high cost and
consumes a long time to be implemented
in real-life experiment.
 In this case, simulation is preferred to
prevent this effectively.
 Netsim simulator is used to simulate and
generalize the measurement results in
MANET environment.

14. Process Model

15. Data Model
 Dynamic Source
Routing Protocol

16. Dynamic Source Routing
Protocol
DSR Route Discovery
 DSR RREQ

17.  DSR RREP

18. Data Model
 Ad-Hoc On-
demand Distance
Vector (AODV)

19. Proof of Concept

24. Expected Result

25. REFERENCES
 Rakesh Kumar Jha, P. K. (2015). A Comparative Performance Analysis of Routing
Protocols in MANET using NS3 Simulator. Computer Network and Information
Security, 7.
 Sandhya Katiyar, D. R. (2015). Comparative Performance Analysis of MANET
Routing Protocols in Military Operation Using NS2. IEEE International Conference,
7.
 S. Mohapatra, P. (2011). Performance Analysis of AODV, DSR, OLSR and DSDV
Routing Protocols using NS2 Simulator. International Conference on Communication
Technology and System Design 2011, 8.
 https://www.it.iitb.ac.in/~sri/talks/manet.pdf
 http://user.it.uu.se/~erikn/files/DK2-adhoc.pdf