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Affirmative and Negative
“TO BE” IN THE PAST TENSE
A. Was or Were?
Put the correct form of the verb “to be” (was/were)
in the past tense in the following sentences.
1.	 Judy sick yesterday.
2.	 We in the same class last year.
3.	 I tired after a long day at work.
4.	 The weather beautiful yesterday.
5.	 Last semester my teachers very good.
6.	 The children hungry after so much exercise.
7.	 The wind very strong last night.
8.	 She very happy last week.
9.	 They nervous on the first day of school.
10.	 Luckily, the windows closed during the rainstorm.
11.	 We very happy to get your letter last week.
12.	 The boys tired after the ball game.
C. Complete the Sentences
Finish the following sentences
using wasn’t or weren’t.
1.	 I am at work today, but
I wasn’t here yesterday.
2.	 It is cold outside today, but
3.	 She is sick today, but
4.	 They are at school today, but
5.	 The TV show is good today, but
6.	 The apples are sweet today, but
7.	 The class is interesting today, but
8.	 The boss is angry today, but
9.	 The door is locked today, but
10.	 The exercises are easy today, but
B. Wasn’t or Weren’t?
Put the correct negative form of the verb
“to be” (wasn’t/weren’t) in the following sentences.
1.	 They at school yesterday because it was Saturday.
2.	 He hungry at dinnertime because he ate a big lunch.
3.	 Carol happy to see her boyfriend with another girl.
4.	 Bonnie at home last night when I called her.
5.	 The teacher satisfied with the student’s work.
Yes/No Questions
“TO BE” IN THE PAST TENSE
Practice making questions and giving short
answers with the verb “to be” in the past tense.
1.	 I was tired last night.
Were you tired last night?
  Yes, I was.
2.	 It wasn’t cold outside yesterday.
3.	 They weren’t sick last week.
4.	 Don was at the office last Saturday.
5.	 The car was expensive.
6.	 The children weren’t excited.
7.	 The store wasn’t open.
8.	 The movie was interesting.
9.	 The food wasn’t good.
Information Questions
“TO BE” IN THE PAST TENSE
Use the correct question word (who, what, where, when, why, how many)
and the correct form of the verb “to be” in the past tense to make
questions. The bold words are the answers to the questions.
1.	 Why was she absent?
She was absent because she was sick.
2.	
She was tired because she worked hard all day.
3.	
She was at the mall last night.
4.	
There were 20 people at the party.
5.	
A diamond ring was in the box.
6.	
The secretary was in the office.
7.	
The students were absent last Tuesday.
8.	
She was late because she missed her bus.
9.	
Mrs. Jones was at the door.
Simple Past Tense
REGULAR VERBS
A. Choose the Correct Word
Choose the correct verb from the list on the right to
complete the following sentences. Write the verb in the past tense.
1.	 I my friend in the hospital last night.
2.	 The boys baseball in the field behind the school.
3.	 Robert his wife wash the dishes.
4.	 We our living room a soft blue color.
5.	 Susan TV for two hours last night.
6.	 We planes on the way to New York.
7.	 I the letter on the way to work.
8.	 She for him for 20 minutes at the coffee shop.
9.	 They how to swim many years ago.
10.	 She the flowers in the garden yesterday.
11.	 The students late for class.
12.	 We to the radio until midnight.
B. Negative and Affirmative
Make the following sentences negative and then write
a follow-up sentence of your own in the affirmative.
Word List:
•	 play
•	 visit
•	 paint
•	 water
•	 listen
•	 mail
•	 help
•	 arrive
•	 learn
•	 watch
•	 change
•	 wait
1.	 Mary baked a cake.
Mary didn’t bake a cake. She baked cookies.
2.	 The boys played soccer.
3.	 Carol called her mother.
4.	 Donald fixed his TV.
5.	 Peter danced with Betty.
6.	 Ann studied history.
Simple Past Tense
IRREGULAR VERBS
A. Write the Past Tense
Write the correct past tense for each of the following verbs.
B. Word Scramble
Unscramble the following words. Then write the
present tense of each verb beside the past irregular verb.
1.	 cut
2.	 dig
3.	 cost
4.	 meet
5.	 read
6.	 ride
7.	 run
8.	 see
9.	 sell
10.	 send
11.	 shake
12.	 shoot
13.	 shut
14.	 sit
15.	 sing
16.	 sleep
17.	 speak
18.	 spend
19.	 stand
20.	 swim
# Scrambled Unscrambled Present Tense
1 etnw went go
2 meca
3 ganbe
4 dema
5 lbew
6 okbre
7 hocse
8 idd
# Scrambled Unscrambled Present Tense
9 krdan
10 tae
11 voedr
12 ghtaut
13 oltd
14 woret
15 wkoe
Bingo
IRREGULAR VERBS
A. Write the Past Tense
Choose 24 words from the list below and write the past tense of each
one in any space on your bingo card on the next page. Mix the verbs up.
Do not write them in the same order as the list. (This will ensure you
all have a different card.)
•	 become
•	 begin
•	 bet
•	 bite
•	 blow
•	 break
•	 bring
•	 build
•	 catch
•	 choose
•	 come
•	 cost
•	 cut
•	 dig
•	 do
•	 draw
•	 drink
•	 drive
•	 eat
•	 fall
•	 feel
•	 fight
•	 find
•	 fly
•	 forget
•	 freeze
•	 get
•	 give
•	 go
•	 grow
•	 hang
•	 have
•	 hear
•	 hide
•	 hit
•	 hold
•	 hurt
•	 keep
•	 know
•	 leave
•	 let
•	 lose
•	 make
•	 mean
•	 meet
•	 pay
•	 quit
•	 ring
•	 read
•	 ride
•	 run
•	 see
•	 sell
•	 send
•	 shake
•	 shoot
•	 shut
•	 sink
•	 sit
•	 sleep
•	 speak
•	 spend
•	 stand
•	 stick
•	 sweep
•	 swing
•	 swim
•	 take
•	 teach
•	 tell
•	 think
•	 throw
•	 understand
•	 wake
•	 wear
•	 win
•	 write
Affirmative and Negative
IRREGULAR VERBS
Complete the sentences below. The first question is filled in as an example.
7.	 Ben usually meets his boss in the morning.
He his boss in the morning.
He him in the afternoon.
8.	 Ben usually writes ten emails in the morning.
He ten emails yesterday.
He five letters.
9.	 Ben usually eats lunch in the office.
He lunch in the office today.
He lunch in a restaurant.
10.	 Ben usually has a lot of appointments every day.
He a lot of appointments yesterday.
He only a few.
11.	 Ben usually gets home at 6:00.
He home at 6:00 yesterday.
He home at 7:00.
1.	 Ben usually eats cereal for breakfast.
He cereal yesterday.
He toast.
2.	 Ben usually gets up at 7:00.
He at 7:00 yesterday.
He at 8:00.
3.	 Ben usually takes a shower.
He a shower yesterday.
He a bath.
4.	 Ben usually reads the Times newspaper.
He the Times yesterday.
He the Post.
5.	 Ben usually leaves the house at 8:00.
He the house at 8:00.
He at 9:00.
6.	 Ben usually takes a bus to work.
He a bus yesterday.
He a taxi.
didn’t eat
ate
Yes/No Questions
IRREGULAR VERBS
Write the questions. The first question has been filled in as an example.
1.	 early?
No, I didn’t. I woke up late.
2.	 at 7:00?
No, we didn’t. We met at 8:00.
3.	 in the pool?
No, he didn’t. He swam in the lake.
4.	 apples?
No, she didn’t. She brought oranges.
5.	 French?
No, they didn’t. They spoke Spanish.
6.	 to school?
No, I didn’t. I drove to the office.
7.	 on time?
No, he didn’t. He came late.
8.	 to Paris?
No, she didn’t. She flew to Rome.
9.	 your purse?
No, I didn’t. I lost my wallet.
Did you wake up 10.	 a big fish?
No, he didn’t. He caught a small one.
11.	 a cake?
No, she didn’t. She made a pie.
12.	 eight hours?
No, I didn’t. I slept nine hours.
13.	 their mother?
No, they didn’t. They told me.
14.	 on the sofa?
No, we didn’t. We sat on chairs.
15.	 a skirt?
No, she didn’t. She wore a dress.
16.	 the windows?
No, I didn’t. I shut the door.
17.	 at the front of the room?
No, she didn’t. She stood at the back of the room.
Information Questions
IRREGULAR VERBS
Use the correct question word (who, what, where, when, why, how many) to
make questions in the simple past tense. The bold words are the answers
to the questions.
1.	 Where did she buy the toy?
She bought the toy at Walmart.
2.	
They left the office at 6:00.
3.	
She didn’t go to work because she was sick.
4.	
I spent $80.00 on groceries.
5.	
Rosa spoke to the boss.*
6.	
Rosa spoke to the boss.*
7.	
She said “hello” to me.
8.	
I felt sick yesterday.
9.	
The sun rose at 6:45 am yesterday.
10.	
She wore a beautiful dress to the party.
11.	
The meeting took place in Room 29.
*Note:
There is a difference between questions 5 and 6.
Can you explain the grammar rule?
Review
IRREGULAR VERBS
A. Choose the Correct Word
Choose the correct verb from the list below to complete
the following sentences. Put the verb in the past tense form.
1.	 She a plate when she was washing the dishes.
2.	 They to Paris in a jumbo jet last week.
3.	 I the alarm clock for 7:00 yesterday morning,
but I up a half-hour before the alarm clock .
4.	 I a letter to my friend back home.
5.	 He flowers to his girlfriend for her birthday.
6.	 His mother care of him when he sick.
7.	 The teacher the mathematics class and
then the students three exercises to do for homework.
8.	 Angie a bad cold last week. She in bed for three days.
9.	 Matthew his wallet on the way to work yesterday. He very upset.
10.	 The children in the lake behind their house.
11.	 We a wonderful time at your party last night.
12.	 I groceries on my way home yesterday and I in cash.
13.	 I three friends at the café and we several cups of coffee together.
B. Opposites
1.	 remembered
2.	 bought
3.	 found
4.	 brought
5.	 arrived
6.	 opened
7.	 rose (the sun)
8.	 learned
9.	 floated
10.	 saved (money)
Word List:
•	 buy
•	 ring
•	 lie
•	 break
•	 teach
•	 fly
•	 set
•	 send
•	 wake
•	 swim
•	 be
•	 pay
•	 meet
•	 have
•	 write
•	 drink
•	 give
•	 get
•	 take
•	 catch
•	 lose
Write the opposite of
each verb below. Make
sure to use the past
tense. There may be
more than one possible
opposite, but try to
think of one that has an
irregular past form.
Time Expressions for the Past
IRREGULAR VERBS
Complete the following sentences using yesterday, last, or ago.
1.	 She came to this country three years .
2.	 I was very tired week.
3.	 The class was canceled Monday.
4.	 I spoke to him ten minutes .
5.	 The weather was beautiful summer.
6.	 We went dancing night.
7.	 The boss was away morning.
8.	 We began this class fall.
9.	 The children ran around outside afternoon.
10.	 She got married five years .
11.	 We went skiing a lot winter.
12.	 We went shopping afternoon.
13.	 She left five minutes .
14.	 They left the city a month .
15.	 They came back week.

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Past tense 1

  • 1. Affirmative and Negative “TO BE” IN THE PAST TENSE A. Was or Were? Put the correct form of the verb “to be” (was/were) in the past tense in the following sentences. 1. Judy sick yesterday. 2. We in the same class last year. 3. I tired after a long day at work. 4. The weather beautiful yesterday. 5. Last semester my teachers very good. 6. The children hungry after so much exercise. 7. The wind very strong last night. 8. She very happy last week. 9. They nervous on the first day of school. 10. Luckily, the windows closed during the rainstorm. 11. We very happy to get your letter last week. 12. The boys tired after the ball game. C. Complete the Sentences Finish the following sentences using wasn’t or weren’t. 1. I am at work today, but I wasn’t here yesterday. 2. It is cold outside today, but 3. She is sick today, but 4. They are at school today, but 5. The TV show is good today, but 6. The apples are sweet today, but 7. The class is interesting today, but 8. The boss is angry today, but 9. The door is locked today, but 10. The exercises are easy today, but B. Wasn’t or Weren’t? Put the correct negative form of the verb “to be” (wasn’t/weren’t) in the following sentences. 1. They at school yesterday because it was Saturday. 2. He hungry at dinnertime because he ate a big lunch. 3. Carol happy to see her boyfriend with another girl. 4. Bonnie at home last night when I called her. 5. The teacher satisfied with the student’s work.
  • 2. Yes/No Questions “TO BE” IN THE PAST TENSE Practice making questions and giving short answers with the verb “to be” in the past tense. 1. I was tired last night. Were you tired last night?   Yes, I was. 2. It wasn’t cold outside yesterday. 3. They weren’t sick last week. 4. Don was at the office last Saturday. 5. The car was expensive. 6. The children weren’t excited. 7. The store wasn’t open. 8. The movie was interesting. 9. The food wasn’t good.
  • 3. Information Questions “TO BE” IN THE PAST TENSE Use the correct question word (who, what, where, when, why, how many) and the correct form of the verb “to be” in the past tense to make questions. The bold words are the answers to the questions. 1. Why was she absent? She was absent because she was sick. 2. She was tired because she worked hard all day. 3. She was at the mall last night. 4. There were 20 people at the party. 5. A diamond ring was in the box. 6. The secretary was in the office. 7. The students were absent last Tuesday. 8. She was late because she missed her bus. 9. Mrs. Jones was at the door.
  • 4. Simple Past Tense REGULAR VERBS A. Choose the Correct Word Choose the correct verb from the list on the right to complete the following sentences. Write the verb in the past tense. 1. I my friend in the hospital last night. 2. The boys baseball in the field behind the school. 3. Robert his wife wash the dishes. 4. We our living room a soft blue color. 5. Susan TV for two hours last night. 6. We planes on the way to New York. 7. I the letter on the way to work. 8. She for him for 20 minutes at the coffee shop. 9. They how to swim many years ago. 10. She the flowers in the garden yesterday. 11. The students late for class. 12. We to the radio until midnight. B. Negative and Affirmative Make the following sentences negative and then write a follow-up sentence of your own in the affirmative. Word List: • play • visit • paint • water • listen • mail • help • arrive • learn • watch • change • wait 1. Mary baked a cake. Mary didn’t bake a cake. She baked cookies. 2. The boys played soccer. 3. Carol called her mother. 4. Donald fixed his TV. 5. Peter danced with Betty. 6. Ann studied history.
  • 5. Simple Past Tense IRREGULAR VERBS A. Write the Past Tense Write the correct past tense for each of the following verbs. B. Word Scramble Unscramble the following words. Then write the present tense of each verb beside the past irregular verb. 1. cut 2. dig 3. cost 4. meet 5. read 6. ride 7. run 8. see 9. sell 10. send 11. shake 12. shoot 13. shut 14. sit 15. sing 16. sleep 17. speak 18. spend 19. stand 20. swim # Scrambled Unscrambled Present Tense 1 etnw went go 2 meca 3 ganbe 4 dema 5 lbew 6 okbre 7 hocse 8 idd # Scrambled Unscrambled Present Tense 9 krdan 10 tae 11 voedr 12 ghtaut 13 oltd 14 woret 15 wkoe
  • 6. Bingo IRREGULAR VERBS A. Write the Past Tense Choose 24 words from the list below and write the past tense of each one in any space on your bingo card on the next page. Mix the verbs up. Do not write them in the same order as the list. (This will ensure you all have a different card.) • become • begin • bet • bite • blow • break • bring • build • catch • choose • come • cost • cut • dig • do • draw • drink • drive • eat • fall • feel • fight • find • fly • forget • freeze • get • give • go • grow • hang • have • hear • hide • hit • hold • hurt • keep • know • leave • let • lose • make • mean • meet • pay • quit • ring • read • ride • run • see • sell • send • shake • shoot • shut • sink • sit • sleep • speak • spend • stand • stick • sweep • swing • swim • take • teach • tell • think • throw • understand • wake • wear • win • write
  • 7. Affirmative and Negative IRREGULAR VERBS Complete the sentences below. The first question is filled in as an example. 7. Ben usually meets his boss in the morning. He his boss in the morning. He him in the afternoon. 8. Ben usually writes ten emails in the morning. He ten emails yesterday. He five letters. 9. Ben usually eats lunch in the office. He lunch in the office today. He lunch in a restaurant. 10. Ben usually has a lot of appointments every day. He a lot of appointments yesterday. He only a few. 11. Ben usually gets home at 6:00. He home at 6:00 yesterday. He home at 7:00. 1. Ben usually eats cereal for breakfast. He cereal yesterday. He toast. 2. Ben usually gets up at 7:00. He at 7:00 yesterday. He at 8:00. 3. Ben usually takes a shower. He a shower yesterday. He a bath. 4. Ben usually reads the Times newspaper. He the Times yesterday. He the Post. 5. Ben usually leaves the house at 8:00. He the house at 8:00. He at 9:00. 6. Ben usually takes a bus to work. He a bus yesterday. He a taxi. didn’t eat ate
  • 8. Yes/No Questions IRREGULAR VERBS Write the questions. The first question has been filled in as an example. 1. early? No, I didn’t. I woke up late. 2. at 7:00? No, we didn’t. We met at 8:00. 3. in the pool? No, he didn’t. He swam in the lake. 4. apples? No, she didn’t. She brought oranges. 5. French? No, they didn’t. They spoke Spanish. 6. to school? No, I didn’t. I drove to the office. 7. on time? No, he didn’t. He came late. 8. to Paris? No, she didn’t. She flew to Rome. 9. your purse? No, I didn’t. I lost my wallet. Did you wake up 10. a big fish? No, he didn’t. He caught a small one. 11. a cake? No, she didn’t. She made a pie. 12. eight hours? No, I didn’t. I slept nine hours. 13. their mother? No, they didn’t. They told me. 14. on the sofa? No, we didn’t. We sat on chairs. 15. a skirt? No, she didn’t. She wore a dress. 16. the windows? No, I didn’t. I shut the door. 17. at the front of the room? No, she didn’t. She stood at the back of the room.
  • 9. Information Questions IRREGULAR VERBS Use the correct question word (who, what, where, when, why, how many) to make questions in the simple past tense. The bold words are the answers to the questions. 1. Where did she buy the toy? She bought the toy at Walmart. 2. They left the office at 6:00. 3. She didn’t go to work because she was sick. 4. I spent $80.00 on groceries. 5. Rosa spoke to the boss.* 6. Rosa spoke to the boss.* 7. She said “hello” to me. 8. I felt sick yesterday. 9. The sun rose at 6:45 am yesterday. 10. She wore a beautiful dress to the party. 11. The meeting took place in Room 29. *Note: There is a difference between questions 5 and 6. Can you explain the grammar rule?
  • 10. Review IRREGULAR VERBS A. Choose the Correct Word Choose the correct verb from the list below to complete the following sentences. Put the verb in the past tense form. 1. She a plate when she was washing the dishes. 2. They to Paris in a jumbo jet last week. 3. I the alarm clock for 7:00 yesterday morning, but I up a half-hour before the alarm clock . 4. I a letter to my friend back home. 5. He flowers to his girlfriend for her birthday. 6. His mother care of him when he sick. 7. The teacher the mathematics class and then the students three exercises to do for homework. 8. Angie a bad cold last week. She in bed for three days. 9. Matthew his wallet on the way to work yesterday. He very upset. 10. The children in the lake behind their house. 11. We a wonderful time at your party last night. 12. I groceries on my way home yesterday and I in cash. 13. I three friends at the café and we several cups of coffee together. B. Opposites 1. remembered 2. bought 3. found 4. brought 5. arrived 6. opened 7. rose (the sun) 8. learned 9. floated 10. saved (money) Word List: • buy • ring • lie • break • teach • fly • set • send • wake • swim • be • pay • meet • have • write • drink • give • get • take • catch • lose Write the opposite of each verb below. Make sure to use the past tense. There may be more than one possible opposite, but try to think of one that has an irregular past form.
  • 11. Time Expressions for the Past IRREGULAR VERBS Complete the following sentences using yesterday, last, or ago. 1. She came to this country three years . 2. I was very tired week. 3. The class was canceled Monday. 4. I spoke to him ten minutes . 5. The weather was beautiful summer. 6. We went dancing night. 7. The boss was away morning. 8. We began this class fall. 9. The children ran around outside afternoon. 10. She got married five years . 11. We went skiing a lot winter. 12. We went shopping afternoon. 13. She left five minutes . 14. They left the city a month . 15. They came back week.