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Improving Your Performance
    on Exams and Tests
Getting Prepared for Tests and
               Exams
•       Prepare physically
    •     Get enough sleep, eat right, and follow your regular exercise
          regime
•       Prepare emotionally
    •     Know the material, practice relaxing, and use positive self-
          talk
•       Prepare for test-taking
    •     Find out about the test, design an exam plan, and join a
          study group
•       Prepare for math and science exams
    •     Do homework regularly and attend each class
    •     Create a review guide throughout the term
Your Turn
Are there times when you engage in
negative predictions about your
academic performance? What do you
think causes you to be so hard on
yourself? Do you think that changing
your predictions could change your
performance? Why or why not? How
can you reverse your thinking and
compliment yourself on your work?
Taking Tests and Exams
•       Essay questions
    •    Budget your exam time and create a brief outline of
         your answers
•       Multiple-choice questions
    •    Take advantage of key words
•       Fill-in-the-blank questions
•       True/false questions
    •    Every detail must be true for the statement to be true
•       Matching questions
    •    Review all terms and descriptions before answering
         any questions
Your Turn
Do you think that essay exams are
more appropriate in upper-level
courses and multiple-choice exams are
more appropriate in first-year courses?
Why or why not?
Types of Tests

•   Problem-solving tests
•   Machine-scored tests
•   Computerized tests
•   Laboratory tests
•   Open-book/open-note tests
•   Take-home tests
Overcoming Test Anxiety
•       Types of test anxiety
    •     Standardized tests vs. classroom tests
    •     Tests at a computer terminal
    •     Subject-specific
•       Symptoms of test anxiety
    •     Butterflies in the stomach, queasiness or nausea,
          headaches, faster heartbeat, hyperventilating, shaking,
          sweating, or muscle cramps
•       Strategies for combating test anxiety
    •     Take long, deep breaths, stretch your muscles
    •     Sit with shoulders back and relaxed
•       Getting the test back
    •     Review your graded test and evaluate your own knowledge
Your Turn
Do you experience any type of test
anxiety? If so, what causes you to be
anxious? If not, what strategies do you
use to stay calm?
Your Turn
What actions do you take when you
look at graded tests? Take a look at an
exam you got back in one of your
classes. What can you learn from it?
Would you challenge an instructor if
you thought he or she had made a
mistake in your grade? Why or why
not?
Academic Honesty and
                 Misconduct
•       Cheating
    •    Includes looking over a classmate’s shoulder, using a
         calculator when it is not authorized, obtaining or discussing
         an exam without permission, copying notes
•       Plagiarism
    •    Taking another person’s ideas or work and presenting them
         as your own
•       Consequences of cheating and plagiarism
    •    Suspension or expulsion
    •    College degrees revoked
•       Reducing the likelihood of academic dishonesty
Tech Tip: Fear Not the Online
            Test
Tips for taking an online test
   • Don’t wait until the last minute to study
   • Get organized
   • Resist the temptation to surf the Web for answers
   • Don’t get distracted
   • Budget your time
   • Tackle easy questions first
   • Beware of losing your Internet connection mid-test

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Chapter 9 improving yourperformanceonexamsandtests

  • 1. Improving Your Performance on Exams and Tests
  • 2. Getting Prepared for Tests and Exams • Prepare physically • Get enough sleep, eat right, and follow your regular exercise regime • Prepare emotionally • Know the material, practice relaxing, and use positive self- talk • Prepare for test-taking • Find out about the test, design an exam plan, and join a study group • Prepare for math and science exams • Do homework regularly and attend each class • Create a review guide throughout the term
  • 3. Your Turn Are there times when you engage in negative predictions about your academic performance? What do you think causes you to be so hard on yourself? Do you think that changing your predictions could change your performance? Why or why not? How can you reverse your thinking and compliment yourself on your work?
  • 4. Taking Tests and Exams • Essay questions • Budget your exam time and create a brief outline of your answers • Multiple-choice questions • Take advantage of key words • Fill-in-the-blank questions • True/false questions • Every detail must be true for the statement to be true • Matching questions • Review all terms and descriptions before answering any questions
  • 5. Your Turn Do you think that essay exams are more appropriate in upper-level courses and multiple-choice exams are more appropriate in first-year courses? Why or why not?
  • 6. Types of Tests • Problem-solving tests • Machine-scored tests • Computerized tests • Laboratory tests • Open-book/open-note tests • Take-home tests
  • 7. Overcoming Test Anxiety • Types of test anxiety • Standardized tests vs. classroom tests • Tests at a computer terminal • Subject-specific • Symptoms of test anxiety • Butterflies in the stomach, queasiness or nausea, headaches, faster heartbeat, hyperventilating, shaking, sweating, or muscle cramps • Strategies for combating test anxiety • Take long, deep breaths, stretch your muscles • Sit with shoulders back and relaxed • Getting the test back • Review your graded test and evaluate your own knowledge
  • 8. Your Turn Do you experience any type of test anxiety? If so, what causes you to be anxious? If not, what strategies do you use to stay calm?
  • 9. Your Turn What actions do you take when you look at graded tests? Take a look at an exam you got back in one of your classes. What can you learn from it? Would you challenge an instructor if you thought he or she had made a mistake in your grade? Why or why not?
  • 10. Academic Honesty and Misconduct • Cheating • Includes looking over a classmate’s shoulder, using a calculator when it is not authorized, obtaining or discussing an exam without permission, copying notes • Plagiarism • Taking another person’s ideas or work and presenting them as your own • Consequences of cheating and plagiarism • Suspension or expulsion • College degrees revoked • Reducing the likelihood of academic dishonesty
  • 11. Tech Tip: Fear Not the Online Test Tips for taking an online test • Don’t wait until the last minute to study • Get organized • Resist the temptation to surf the Web for answers • Don’t get distracted • Budget your time • Tackle easy questions first • Beware of losing your Internet connection mid-test