The document discusses different types of shots used in filmmaking including mid shots, long shots, close ups, extreme close ups, wide shots, zoom shots, pan shots, tilt shots, tracking shots, crane shots, aerial shots, handheld shots, high angle shots, low angle shots, point of view shots, over the shoulder shots, two shots, and the rule of thirds. Each shot type is chosen for a specific effect on the audience to convey meaning about characters, themes, and the story.