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Surrogate Marketing




     Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




                             Surrogate Marketing


   Content

              1 Surrogate marketing Concept
              2 History of Surrogate marketing
              3 Advantages And Disadvantages
              4 Impact on Stakeholders and Business environment
              5 Business perspective of surrogate marketing
              6 Surrogate marketing and Government
              7 Need of the Hour
              8 Conclusion
              9 References

                               Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




                            Surrogate marketing Concept


    Definition

Duplicating brand image of one product extensively, in order to promote, another product
of the same brand.


    It consist of :
1.    The sponsoring of sports/cultural/activities.


2.   It is dedicated towards the use of an insignificant, harmless product to
     increase/maintain awareness for their primary harmful brand.


3.   Surrogate advertisements are misleading, false and dishonest in many cases




                                     Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




                          History of Surrogate marketing




1.   History
           originated in Britain.


1.   Surrogate Advertising In India


    Surveys resulted that liquor ads had direct influence on Consumers purchase behavior

    Advertisements for liquor and cigarettes has been banned since 1995

    So companies usually either go for brand extension and promotion of events .




                                      Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




    Typical Alcoholic/Narcotic brands and products promoted by
                        surrogate marketing
      Brand              Communicating product                         Main Product Category
     Bagpiper           Water and soda, cassettes, CDs                         Whisky

   McDowells                    Water and soda                                Whisky
  Red and White                 Bravery awards                               Cigarettes
    Teachers                    Bravery awards                                Whisky
    Kingfisher            Calendars and mineral water                          Beer

     Pan Parag                     Pan masala                                 Gutkha
   Johny walker                       Soda                                    Whisky
  Royal challenge      Golf accessories and mineral water                     Whisky

Four square white           Water rafting and gliding                        Cigarettes

  Wills lifestyle            Apparels, Accessories                           Cigarettes
     Bacardi                  Cassettes and CDs                                 Rum
Smirnoff, Aristocrat             Apple juice                                   Vodka

   502 Pataka                    502 Pataka Tea                                Bidi
  Haywards 5000                   Darting kids                                 Beer
    AC Black                      Apple juice                                 Whisky
                                   Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




                               Typical Cases


1.   Panparag pan masla


      i.   Annual sale value of Plain pan parag                   63.7 million
     ii.   Annual cost of Advertisement                         244.6 million




                                                                 According to (ASCI),surrogate
                                                                 ads formed 5 per cent of the
                                                                 total Indian advertising
                                                                 industry i..e. Rs 21,000crore



                            Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




                               Typical cases



1.   Promotion by brand extension and events
 Brand extension :
        Launching new products with common brand name is known as brand
extension




                            Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




                               Typical cases



1.   Promotion by brand extension and events




                            Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




                               Typical cases



1.   Promotion by brand extension and events




                            Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




                                   Typical cases




Promotional Events
'Bacardi Blast
1 In 1998, Bacardi had a successful concept,
'Bacardi Blast',
large party with DJs and VJs,
and crowds of 5,000 to 10,000.


Video :




                                 Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




Sponsorship of sports events and cultural events by tobacco and alcohol
                               industry.

• Manikchand’, manufacturers of gutkha (chewing tobacco), patronized the
  Filmfare awards ceremony
• ‘Wills’ (brand of ITC, a subsidiary of British American Tobacco) used to sponsor
  Indian cricket team/matches
• Tennis tournaments were sponsored by ‘Gold Flake’ cigarette (brand of Godfrey
  Phillips India Ltd. -GPI, a subsidiary of Phillip Morris). Boat racing was sponsored
  by ‘Four Square’ cigarettes (brand of GPI).

• Charms’, a cigarette brand
  sponsored the ‘Spirit of
  freedom concert’, a musical
  event




                               Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




              Advantages and Disadvantages
   Advantages :
   It helps the company to generate sales for banned products.
   It keeps on reminding consumers about the banned products
    indirectly.
   If nobody can advertise, then the threat of
    competition from new players or new launches by
    competitors is minimized.
   Disadvantages:
   It beats the purpose of ban on advertisement of harmful
    products.
   it is harming the society a lot because children cannot
    distinguish between the banned products and the advertised
    product



                      Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




     Impact on Stakeholders and Business environment

                  Positive                                             Negative

                Economic

      Government generates revenue                   Company ends up with high cost of advertising

 Profiting media by paying high advertising
                    cost


                  Social

  Don’t effect on others who are unaware                    Misleading to younger generation

   Focused to selective target segment               Challenging the ethical way of doing business

      Leads to healthy environment                        Leads to promote unhealthy products

                   Legal

Company doesn’t breaks the legal spectrum




                               Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




                 Business prospective of surrogate marketing




1.   Indian Liquor Industry with estimated market value of INR 15700 Cr according
     ASSOCHAM
2.   is growing at 30% over the last two years.
3.   Estimated value in 2015 is 1.4 lac cr
4.   It is a legitimate business in the country.
5.   Generates great revenue to the government
6.   Surrogate advertisement is done for positioning of brands
7.   Ban on surrogate Ads proven to be advantageous for domestic players
     since there is less threat of losing existing brand share to the new players




                                      Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




              Surrogate marketing and Government

The Drift between the industry and Government

1.   Government feels that promoting these brands has influence on young minds
2.   In 2005 Health minister Anbumani Ramadoss alleged that the tobacco industry was
     directly paying cinema stars to smoke in films


Government notifications

1.   I&B ministry recently says the product should be available in a "reasonable
     quantity“.
2.   should be available in "substantial number of outlets"
3.   The expenditure on advertising for the product should not be disproportionate to the
     actual sales turnover of the product




                             Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




                           Need of the Hour


Possible Solutions

1.   to develop an unambiguous plan of action.
2.   stricter measures of surveillance to identify such advertisements would be put in
     place.
3.   guideline for differentiating acceptable and unacceptable forms of advertising for
     surrogates.
4.   transparent laws banning surrogate advertisements for different products under a
     single brand name
5.   More power to ASCI
6.   Create consumer awareness
7.   legal actions against those agencies which design surrogate advertisements without
     complete knowledge of original product




                             Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




                                 Conclusion

Conclusions


   Surrogate advertisements are not only misleading, but also false and dishonest in
    many cases.

   This method is used by the corporates because of the ambiguous laws .

   As tobacco and liquor business are legislated yet RESTRICTED business in India

    and provides huge revenue to government , economic factors should be consider.

    while designing the laws and their implementation.




                            Surrogate Marketing
Indira Institute Of Management Pune




                                 References

References
   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surrogate_advertising

   http://www.scribd.com/doc/49779605/banning-liquor-surrogate-advertising-
    marketing

   http://www.freestyle-marketing.co.uk/advertising/what-is-surrogate-advertising.html

   http://marketingbrainstorm.wordpress.com/2011/04/14/surrogate-marketing-in-india-
    a-snapshot/

   http://marketingsaga.blogspot.in/2008/10/surrogate-marketing.html

   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u91C415nf_I




                            Surrogate Marketing

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Surrogate marketing(1)

  • 1. Surrogate Marketing Surrogate Marketing
  • 2. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Surrogate Marketing  Content 1 Surrogate marketing Concept 2 History of Surrogate marketing 3 Advantages And Disadvantages 4 Impact on Stakeholders and Business environment 5 Business perspective of surrogate marketing 6 Surrogate marketing and Government 7 Need of the Hour 8 Conclusion 9 References Surrogate Marketing
  • 3. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Surrogate marketing Concept  Definition Duplicating brand image of one product extensively, in order to promote, another product of the same brand.  It consist of : 1. The sponsoring of sports/cultural/activities. 2. It is dedicated towards the use of an insignificant, harmless product to increase/maintain awareness for their primary harmful brand. 3. Surrogate advertisements are misleading, false and dishonest in many cases Surrogate Marketing
  • 4. Indira Institute Of Management Pune History of Surrogate marketing 1. History originated in Britain. 1. Surrogate Advertising In India  Surveys resulted that liquor ads had direct influence on Consumers purchase behavior  Advertisements for liquor and cigarettes has been banned since 1995  So companies usually either go for brand extension and promotion of events . Surrogate Marketing
  • 5. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Typical Alcoholic/Narcotic brands and products promoted by surrogate marketing Brand Communicating product Main Product Category Bagpiper Water and soda, cassettes, CDs Whisky McDowells Water and soda Whisky Red and White Bravery awards Cigarettes Teachers Bravery awards Whisky Kingfisher Calendars and mineral water Beer Pan Parag Pan masala Gutkha Johny walker Soda Whisky Royal challenge Golf accessories and mineral water Whisky Four square white Water rafting and gliding Cigarettes Wills lifestyle Apparels, Accessories Cigarettes Bacardi Cassettes and CDs Rum Smirnoff, Aristocrat Apple juice Vodka 502 Pataka 502 Pataka Tea Bidi Haywards 5000 Darting kids Beer AC Black Apple juice Whisky Surrogate Marketing
  • 6. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Typical Cases 1. Panparag pan masla i. Annual sale value of Plain pan parag 63.7 million ii. Annual cost of Advertisement 244.6 million According to (ASCI),surrogate ads formed 5 per cent of the total Indian advertising industry i..e. Rs 21,000crore Surrogate Marketing
  • 7. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Typical cases 1. Promotion by brand extension and events Brand extension : Launching new products with common brand name is known as brand extension Surrogate Marketing
  • 8. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Typical cases 1. Promotion by brand extension and events Surrogate Marketing
  • 9. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Typical cases 1. Promotion by brand extension and events Surrogate Marketing
  • 10. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Typical cases Promotional Events 'Bacardi Blast 1 In 1998, Bacardi had a successful concept, 'Bacardi Blast', large party with DJs and VJs, and crowds of 5,000 to 10,000. Video : Surrogate Marketing
  • 11. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Sponsorship of sports events and cultural events by tobacco and alcohol industry. • Manikchand’, manufacturers of gutkha (chewing tobacco), patronized the Filmfare awards ceremony • ‘Wills’ (brand of ITC, a subsidiary of British American Tobacco) used to sponsor Indian cricket team/matches • Tennis tournaments were sponsored by ‘Gold Flake’ cigarette (brand of Godfrey Phillips India Ltd. -GPI, a subsidiary of Phillip Morris). Boat racing was sponsored by ‘Four Square’ cigarettes (brand of GPI). • Charms’, a cigarette brand sponsored the ‘Spirit of freedom concert’, a musical event Surrogate Marketing
  • 12. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Advantages and Disadvantages  Advantages :  It helps the company to generate sales for banned products.  It keeps on reminding consumers about the banned products indirectly.  If nobody can advertise, then the threat of competition from new players or new launches by competitors is minimized.  Disadvantages:  It beats the purpose of ban on advertisement of harmful products.  it is harming the society a lot because children cannot distinguish between the banned products and the advertised product Surrogate Marketing
  • 13. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Impact on Stakeholders and Business environment Positive Negative Economic Government generates revenue Company ends up with high cost of advertising Profiting media by paying high advertising cost Social Don’t effect on others who are unaware Misleading to younger generation Focused to selective target segment Challenging the ethical way of doing business Leads to healthy environment Leads to promote unhealthy products Legal Company doesn’t breaks the legal spectrum Surrogate Marketing
  • 14. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Business prospective of surrogate marketing 1. Indian Liquor Industry with estimated market value of INR 15700 Cr according ASSOCHAM 2. is growing at 30% over the last two years. 3. Estimated value in 2015 is 1.4 lac cr 4. It is a legitimate business in the country. 5. Generates great revenue to the government 6. Surrogate advertisement is done for positioning of brands 7. Ban on surrogate Ads proven to be advantageous for domestic players since there is less threat of losing existing brand share to the new players Surrogate Marketing
  • 15. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Surrogate marketing and Government The Drift between the industry and Government 1. Government feels that promoting these brands has influence on young minds 2. In 2005 Health minister Anbumani Ramadoss alleged that the tobacco industry was directly paying cinema stars to smoke in films Government notifications 1. I&B ministry recently says the product should be available in a "reasonable quantity“. 2. should be available in "substantial number of outlets" 3. The expenditure on advertising for the product should not be disproportionate to the actual sales turnover of the product Surrogate Marketing
  • 16. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Need of the Hour Possible Solutions 1. to develop an unambiguous plan of action. 2. stricter measures of surveillance to identify such advertisements would be put in place. 3. guideline for differentiating acceptable and unacceptable forms of advertising for surrogates. 4. transparent laws banning surrogate advertisements for different products under a single brand name 5. More power to ASCI 6. Create consumer awareness 7. legal actions against those agencies which design surrogate advertisements without complete knowledge of original product Surrogate Marketing
  • 17. Indira Institute Of Management Pune Conclusion Conclusions  Surrogate advertisements are not only misleading, but also false and dishonest in many cases.  This method is used by the corporates because of the ambiguous laws .  As tobacco and liquor business are legislated yet RESTRICTED business in India and provides huge revenue to government , economic factors should be consider. while designing the laws and their implementation. Surrogate Marketing
  • 18. Indira Institute Of Management Pune References References  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surrogate_advertising  http://www.scribd.com/doc/49779605/banning-liquor-surrogate-advertising- marketing  http://www.freestyle-marketing.co.uk/advertising/what-is-surrogate-advertising.html  http://marketingbrainstorm.wordpress.com/2011/04/14/surrogate-marketing-in-india- a-snapshot/  http://marketingsaga.blogspot.in/2008/10/surrogate-marketing.html  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u91C415nf_I Surrogate Marketing