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EEYYEE 
The eye is an 
extension of 
the brain 
Made by 
kush sehgal 
xi science 
r.no 29
EEyyee bbrraaiinn 
pprrooxxoommiittyy 
This shows 
the optic 
nerve bundle 
Spinal cord
CCrroossss 
sseeccttiioonn 
The positions of 
Retina 
Lens 
Cornea 
Sclerotic 
Optic nerve 
Cilary muscles 
Suspensory ligaments
RReettiinnaa –– rreecceeiivveess tthhee iimmaaggee 
Full of light 
receptors which 
are sensitive to: 
Colour 
Light levels 
Massive blood 
supply is also 
needed 
Fovea is the main 
focal point and has 
greatest density of 
light receptors
RReettiinnaa rreecceeppttoorrss 
Light 
receptors 
are called 
rods and 
cone
FFooccuussiinngg 
oonn oobbjjeeccttss 
The lens and 
cornea focus 
the light on the 
retina
FFooccuussiinngg 
The lens job is 
to make the 
rays hit the 
same point 
The red rays will 
be out of focus
NNeeaarr vviissiioonn 
 to bend the 
light more 
to focus it 
Fat lens 
needed
DDiissttaannccee vviissiioonn 
Rays enter the 
eye closer 
together 
Need less 
bending 
Thinner lens 
needed
CChhaannggiinngg lleennss tthhiicckknneessss 
The lens is slightly 
elastic, its relaxed 
state is short and fat. 
Cilary muscles are 
attached to the lens, when 
contracted they pull the 
lens thin
CCoonnttrroolllliinngg 
lliigghhtt lleevveellss 
Your eye are very 
sensitive and can be 
damaged by harsh 
light. 
Your iris controls 
light allowed into 
the eye by changing 
the size of the pupil

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The human eye