Whole systems change across a neighbourhood
How can we collaborate with people to help them build their resilience? Get under the skin of the culture and the lives people live. Identify people’s feelings and experiences of community and understand what people think is shaped by different values and by the environment and infrastructure around them. The future of collaboration could bring many opportunities but people find it more difficult to live and act together than before. How can we help people…and communities build their resilience? Understand people’s different situations and capabilities to develop pathways that help them build resilient relationships. Help people experience and practice change together. Help people grow everyday practices into sustainable projects. Turn people’s everyday motivations into design principles. Support infrastructure that connects different cultures of collaboration. Build relationships with people designing in collaboration for the future…now.
3. Assess maturity of the
system
Area Step 1 Step 2 Step 3
Collaborative leadership &
Sustainability
Self-assessed our organisations’
capacity for systems change and factors
that influence this
Developed shared values for the
partners based on a collective
assessment of our capacity &
commitment for systems change
Agreed tangible mechanisms to translate
values into practice
Audience Mapped assets, challenges, motivations
& connections amongst target audiences
our organisations focus on to understand
what shapes people’s behaviour &
capacity to change
Mapped barriers & opportunities for
participation amongst inactive residents
with support groups
Walked around Southall through the
eyes of residents (based on above
analysis) to identify barriers &
opportunities to be active now and in
2024
Developed principles on how different
audiences can participate in the
programme and change behaviour
Outcomes Carried out initial ethnographic research
with local residents to understand how
they live their lives
Created “I” statements based on above
analysis on how people want to
experience physical activity
Developed a shared theory of change
Partnerships, commitment &
readiness
Exchanged with each other what assets
& expertise we’d like to share and gain
from each other
Surveyed people on what specific
commitments they would make
Identify how partners would be able to
mobilise and how we will work together
on each strand
4. + We start by walking in each other’s shoes
to better understand each other and how we
can support each other
+ We bring people together around common
issues and invest in people working in between
organisations & communities
+ We support each other to learn & share
skills to help influence change back in our
organisations and communities
+ We commit to test out in our own
organisations and lives what we learn on the
programme and are supported to do so
+ We share what we learn with our
colleagues, friends/relatives & neighbours and
invite them to participate
Develop shared principles
+ We recognise that situations change
people, groups & places that create unexpected
challenges & opportunities for change
+ We are prepared to be challenged by
others & our own experiences of navigating
change and see these as opportunities to
learn
+ We create spaces to continuously test,
review & refine how we work to manage risk in
a changing environment
+ We invest in building sustainability from
the start to create a culture of people investing
in and improving our neighbourhood
6. Surface the invisible
“We have beautiful parks here that
I think are underused and we need
to get younger people out into the
parks. We support children that
have many difficulties in life –
teaching life skills is a basic
necessity today and sport really
helps them engage. With that they
improve greatly – at school, with
friends and with family.”
“Once I started doing the walks, I
started losing the weight. I thought
this is working for me and now I
want to help other people. We
have a lot of Type 2 diabetes in
Southall, and I am really shocked
how many don’t know about the
basic conditions.”
“If we have a project that is
happening in the borough, one
thing we lack is other communities
knowing about it. So it will be there
[an activity] but few people will use
it. If you advertise it where
communities go for help and
advertise it in their language, they
are more likely to take part.”
12. Measure impact across the
system
Outcome Impact
Inactive Residents x% motivate others in their social networks to get more active
Residents running activities to get people more
active
x% embed their scaled activity in a way that helps them make a living
x% share with others how to run & scale activities
Impact on practitioners, commissioners &
policymakers & residents’ skills to apply whole-
systems change
Supported to scale whole-systems change across their organisation and with partners
Building the capacity of residents x% of all residents develop activities to meet their everyday needs and can influence
support & investment from partners
Commissioning activities Organisations & groups prioritise their commissioning on whole-systems change within
& between their organisations
Developing financial sustainability Local investors systematically pool investment to implement whole-systems change in
the neighbourhood
x% of partner organisations become self-sustaining
Evaluating & monitoring impact Evidence that processes to deliver intervention can be replicated elsewhere at scale
Helping inactive residents better meet their everyday needs through physical activity will both help them become more active and improve community wellbeing and resilience
Helping practitioners & residents to develop their whole-system capabilities and use this learning to tackle issues together and in their organisations will help develop more joined up solutions to achieve the above outcomes
We want to help people make Southall a better place to live. We want to be able to make it easy for people to get active as part of their everyday lives and for the ways they get active to help them meet their basic needs. That’s why we want to positively impact on the overall social & economic wellbeing of our target groups as well as on their levels of physical activity
Vibrant, multicultural neighbourhood which is so rich due to the different waves of migrant communities that have found home here
The population as well as the place is continuously changing.
Southall offers a unique opportunity to test and learn what and how system change will work in a truly multicultural environment.
Southall offers a neighbourhood approach which has offers benefits of mobilising people and orgnisations and speedily getting this pilot of the ground. The neighbourhood approach may allow exploration of factors or characteristics of that are sometimes cancelled out in when you consider the impacts of interventions across a borough or region.
readiness of practitioners to work with other organisations & residents
level of influence of residents on commissioning & delivery of services & activities
ability of practitioners to adapt services & activities around insights on residents
ability of residents to drive change themselves
confidence & motivation of practitioners in working collaboratively and being able to lead
We will empower practitioners & residents to develop their collaborative leadership together through tackling issues, testing, learning & scaling interventions together.
+ We start by walking in each other’s shoes to better understand each other and how we can support each other
+ We bring people together around common issues and invest in people working in between organisations & communities
+ We support each other to learn & share skills to help influence change back in our organisations and communities
+ We commit to test out in our own organisations and lives what we learn on the programme and are supported to do so
+ We share what we learn with our colleagues, friends/relatives & neighbours and invite them to participate
+ We recognise that situations change people, groups & places that create unexpected challenges & opportunities for change
+ We are prepared to be challenged by others & our own experiences of navigating change and see these as opportunities to learn
+ We create spaces to continuously test, review & refine how we work to manage risk in a changing environment
+ We invest in building sustainability from the start to create a culture of people investing in and improving our neighbourhood
readiness of practitioners to work with other organisations & residents
level of influence of residents on commissioning & delivery of services & activities
ability of practitioners to adapt services & activities around insights on residents
ability of residents to drive change themselves
confidence & motivation of practitioners in working collaboratively and being able to lead
We will empower practitioners & residents to develop their collaborative leadership together through tackling issues, testing, learning & scaling interventions together.
+ We start by walking in each other’s shoes to better understand each other and how we can support each other
+ We bring people together around common issues and invest in people working in between organisations & communities
+ We support each other to learn & share skills to help influence change back in our organisations and communities
+ We commit to test out in our own organisations and lives what we learn on the programme and are supported to do so
+ We share what we learn with our colleagues, friends/relatives & neighbours and invite them to participate
+ We recognise that situations change people, groups & places that create unexpected challenges & opportunities for change
+ We are prepared to be challenged by others & our own experiences of navigating change and see these as opportunities to learn
+ We create spaces to continuously test, review & refine how we work to manage risk in a changing environment
+ We invest in building sustainability from the start to create a culture of people investing in and improving our neighbourhood
Paul
Key messages
With our partners we have collaboratively developed a set of values and principles that will guide this transformation and which we support
These values and principles embrace key concepts such bringing people and organization together, testing & learning, challenge, change and sustainability
What distinguishes Southall is the diversity of both the communities living there and the practices helping people come together to improve their lives. The lessons we have learned on how to enable collaborative leadership between different communities are to:
have grassroots intelligence about who & where these communities are and learning how to engage with them, i.e. understanding group dynamics in order to navigate inter/intra-group tensions
build a vision with residents around issues that will universally affect them, i.e. street clean-ups, diabetes campaigns, rather than around sectional interests
work with people, groups and spaces that residents trust, i.e. women’s groups, places of worship, business owners
engage with newly arrived communities and deal with people in their 'comfort zone', such as recruiting staff / volunteers with a wide range of language skills
provide visible symbols of communities working together, i.e. employing staff from different backgrounds, delivering activities with different demographics
offer neutral, secular spaces where people from different backgrounds can meet and interact in a safe and secure way, i.e. hot desks for underrepresented groups
provide platforms where different communities can engage with key decision makers, i.e. Southall Community Forum
Understanding what shapes people’s behaviour and capacity to change
We want to start by understanding the culture of the environment we’re in and what shapes people’s behaviour (and capacity to change), for example, the:
motivations, assets, needs & behaviours of the people that live & work there
patterns of behaviour over time
underlying systems that influence these patterns
mental models of the different communities that create these systems
surface “invisible” assets as well as “invisible” inequalities, in particular in such a diverse community
acknowledge that people face both structural inequalities (i.e. lack of regular income, overwork) and particular situations (i.e. diagnosis of health condition, new support network) that enable or hinder their (sustained) participation or behaviour change
be able to work together as equals how to surface, test, refine & scale different ways that people can change behaviour
connect them to wider social networks and the spirit of entrepreneurialism & self-improvement, including unusual ways that residents themselves are using to get active themselves (or their peers)
Our ambition is to change the relationship of Southall residents & stakeholders with their neighbourhood to encourage people to develop their wellbeing and be more connected, with a particular focus on those who are most socially isolated. To ensure the journey to get there is community-led, we have collectively developed “I statements” below.
readiness of practitioners to work with other organisations & residents
level of influence of residents on commissioning & delivery of services & activities
ability of practitioners to adapt services & activities around insights on residents
ability of residents to drive change themselves
confidence & motivation of practitioners in working collaboratively and being able to lead
We will empower practitioners & residents to develop their collaborative leadership together through tackling issues, testing, learning & scaling interventions together.
+ We start by walking in each other’s shoes to better understand each other and how we can support each other
+ We bring people together around common issues and invest in people working in between organisations & communities
+ We support each other to learn & share skills to help influence change back in our organisations and communities
+ We commit to test out in our own organisations and lives what we learn on the programme and are supported to do so
+ We share what we learn with our colleagues, friends/relatives & neighbours and invite them to participate
+ We recognise that situations change people, groups & places that create unexpected challenges & opportunities for change
+ We are prepared to be challenged by others & our own experiences of navigating change and see these as opportunities to learn
+ We create spaces to continuously test, review & refine how we work to manage risk in a changing environment
+ We invest in building sustainability from the start to create a culture of people investing in and improving our neighbourhood
readiness of practitioners to work with other organisations & residents
level of influence of residents on commissioning & delivery of services & activities
ability of practitioners to adapt services & activities around insights on residents
ability of residents to drive change themselves
confidence & motivation of practitioners in working collaboratively and being able to lead
We will empower practitioners & residents to develop their collaborative leadership together through tackling issues, testing, learning & scaling interventions together.
+ We start by walking in each other’s shoes to better understand each other and how we can support each other
+ We bring people together around common issues and invest in people working in between organisations & communities
+ We support each other to learn & share skills to help influence change back in our organisations and communities
+ We commit to test out in our own organisations and lives what we learn on the programme and are supported to do so
+ We share what we learn with our colleagues, friends/relatives & neighbours and invite them to participate
+ We recognise that situations change people, groups & places that create unexpected challenges & opportunities for change
+ We are prepared to be challenged by others & our own experiences of navigating change and see these as opportunities to learn
+ We create spaces to continuously test, review & refine how we work to manage risk in a changing environment
+ We invest in building sustainability from the start to create a culture of people investing in and improving our neighbourhood
We would use a ‘double diamond’ design process of divergent and convergent thinking to stagger these activities so that we fully understand the problem and map the system first, before moving onto developing and testing interventions (challenge-based commissions). It is not always linear and we may not finish all the activities in one phase before starting on another. The programme would be based around the following principles to ensure that it can draw in energy and excitement right from the start, and can catalyse and sustain change into years three, four and beyond:
uses tried and tested and exploratory qualitative and quantitative research methods to fully understand the context of physical activity in Southall and the motivations, experiences and behaviours of residents
visibly plays insights back to the community, engaging them in an open conversation to on “what is” happening (using methods such as data science & spatial analysis) and “why” (using participatory community research)
activates and skills up service providers & community members into Community of Practices (see below) who gain valuable skills (understanding users, reflecting on what works, responding to change) to support the research and the development and testing of ideas, and continue a systems change approach in years three and four
co-designs and incubates a series of Challenge-based commissions (see below) to increase physical activity and demonstrate impact in years 1-2 to catalyse a wider place-based transformation in the following two years
uses systems change methodology to identify action across the system and ensures sustainability in the longer term and is both incremental (making small and quick changes within the existing system, demonstrating improvement from the start) as well as radical (which might require longer implementation and new partners)
Rather than seeing this as a linear process, research also acts as an intervention where people could be able to track their own or social circle’s physical activity, build awareness of it and therefore be nudged to do more through co-developing a research & intervention tool, and the creation of and feedback from prototypes will act as a way to research how people experience physical activity.
We would use a ‘double diamond’ design process of divergent and convergent thinking to stagger these activities so that we fully understand the problem and map the system first, before moving onto developing and testing interventions (challenge-based commissions). It is not always linear and we may not finish all the activities in one phase before starting on another. The programme would be based around the following principles to ensure that it can draw in energy and excitement right from the start, and can catalyse and sustain change into years three, four and beyond:
uses tried and tested and exploratory qualitative and quantitative research methods to fully understand the context of physical activity in Southall and the motivations, experiences and behaviours of residents
visibly plays insights back to the community, engaging them in an open conversation to on “what is” happening (using methods such as data science & spatial analysis) and “why” (using participatory community research)
activates and skills up service providers & community members into Community of Practices (see below) who gain valuable skills (understanding users, reflecting on what works, responding to change) to support the research and the development and testing of ideas, and continue a systems change approach in years three and four
co-designs and incubates a series of Challenge-based commissions (see below) to increase physical activity and demonstrate impact in years 1-2 to catalyse a wider place-based transformation in the following two years
uses systems change methodology to identify action across the system and ensures sustainability in the longer term and is both incremental (making small and quick changes within the existing system, demonstrating improvement from the start) as well as radical (which might require longer implementation and new partners)
Rather than seeing this as a linear process, research also acts as an intervention where people could be able to track their own or social circle’s physical activity, build awareness of it and therefore be nudged to do more through co-developing a research & intervention tool, and the creation of and feedback from prototypes will act as a way to research how people experience physical activity.