SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  19
Optimizations in Spatial Cognition:  Strategies and Trade-offs
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Optimality in Spatial Cognition ,[object Object],[object Object],(Theoretical) Optimum ‘ do the best possible’ Behavioural Optimum ‘ do the best you can’ increase spatial  knowledge (memory) reduce travel  distance (energy) Optimization find the target with minimal effort exploratory strategies ?
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research question & hypotheses 1. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Experiment I. – Physical Environment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Makany, T., Redhead, E., & Dror, I. E. (2007). Spatial exploration patterns determine navigation efficiency: Trade-off between memory demands and distance travelled.  QJEP, 60,  1594-1602 .
Experiment I. – Physical Environment ,[object Object],[object Object],extensive exploration (higher memory demands)  shorter overall distance travelled (lower energy cost)  limited exploration (lower memory demands)  longer overall distance travelled (higher energy cost)  Makany, T., Redhead, E., & Dror, I. E. (2007). Spatial exploration patterns determine navigation efficiency: Trade-off between memory demands and distance travelled.  QJEP, 60,  1594-1602 . (n=28) (n=11) Memory Distance
Experiment I. – Physical Environment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Makany, T., Redhead, E., & Dror, I. E. (2007). Spatial exploration patterns determine navigation efficiency: Trade-off between memory demands and distance travelled.  QJEP, 60,  1594-1602 .
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research question & hypothesis 2. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Experiment 2. – AB Simulation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Makany, T., & Makowsky, M. (submitted). Human spatial exploratory strategies in an agent-based model: Trade-off between distance and memory demands.  Spatial Cognition Conf., Freiburg (Germany).
Experiment 2. – AB Simulation ,[object Object],[object Object],extensive exploration (higher memory demands)  limited exploration (lower memory demands)  longer overall distance travelled (higher energy cost)  shorter overall distance travelled (lower energy cost)  Circular  (n=84) Axial  (n=35) Makany, T., & Makowsky, M. (submitted). Human spatial exploratory strategies in an agent-based model: Trade-off between distance and memory demands.  Spatial Cognition Conf., Freiburg (Germany). Memory Distance
Experiment 2. – AB Simulation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Makany, T., & Makowsky, M. (submitted). Human spatial exploratory strategies in an agent-based model: Trade-off between distance and memory demands.  Spatial Cognition Conf., Freiburg (Germany). Memory Distance Memory Distance
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Overall Summary RQ: What are the  cognitive  and  behavioural  factors that influence spatial exploration? - Hy1:  Humans explore novel physical environments differently, according to how they optimize their spatial cognition - Hy 2:  Humans are optimizing their explorations in terms of a trade-off - Hy3:  Human exploratory behaviour can be simulated by using simple optimization strategies  - Hy 4:  Our model reproduced the same trade-off as in humans ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ,[object Object],[object Object],increase spatial  knowledge (memory) reduce travel  distance (energy) Optimization find the target with minimal effort exploratory strategies ?
Overall Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Optimizations in Spatial Cognition:  Strategies and Trade-offs Thank you! Acknowledgements Dr. Edward Redhead – University of Southampton Dr. Itiel Dror – University of Southampton Dr.  Anne McBride – Univerisity of Southampton *T.M. was supported by the School of Psychology PhD Scholarship
Cluster Analysis Dendrogram I.
Cluster Analysis Dendrogram 2.

Contenu connexe

Similaire à Tamas Soton 2008

Deformable and Shape Changing Interfaces
Deformable and Shape Changing InterfacesDeformable and Shape Changing Interfaces
Deformable and Shape Changing InterfacesUniversity of Sussex
 
Bat Algorithm is Better Than Intermittent Search Strategy
Bat Algorithm is Better Than Intermittent Search StrategyBat Algorithm is Better Than Intermittent Search Strategy
Bat Algorithm is Better Than Intermittent Search StrategyXin-She Yang
 
Developing of climate data for building simulation with future weather condit...
Developing of climate data for building simulation with future weather condit...Developing of climate data for building simulation with future weather condit...
Developing of climate data for building simulation with future weather condit...Rasmus Madsen
 
Design of Field Experiments in Biodiversity Impact Assessment
Design of Field Experiments in Biodiversity Impact Assessment Design of Field Experiments in Biodiversity Impact Assessment
Design of Field Experiments in Biodiversity Impact Assessment Dr Stephen Ambrose
 
GIVING THE LEARNERS CONTROL OF NAVIGATION: COGNITIVE GAINS AND LOSSES
GIVING THE LEARNERS CONTROL OF NAVIGATION: COGNITIVE GAINS AND LOSSESGIVING THE LEARNERS CONTROL OF NAVIGATION: COGNITIVE GAINS AND LOSSES
GIVING THE LEARNERS CONTROL OF NAVIGATION: COGNITIVE GAINS AND LOSSESTamas Makany
 
Today's Learning - Research.pdf
Today's Learning - Research.pdfToday's Learning - Research.pdf
Today's Learning - Research.pdfssuserbdfc57
 
DevFest19 - Early Diagnosis of Chronic Diseases by Smartphone AI
DevFest19 -  Early Diagnosis of Chronic Diseases by Smartphone AIDevFest19 -  Early Diagnosis of Chronic Diseases by Smartphone AI
DevFest19 - Early Diagnosis of Chronic Diseases by Smartphone AIGaurav Kheterpal
 
UD in Thai context (M.Arch.)
UD in Thai context (M.Arch.)UD in Thai context (M.Arch.)
UD in Thai context (M.Arch.)Antika Kmitl
 
5.1 major analytical techniques
5.1 major analytical techniques5.1 major analytical techniques
5.1 major analytical techniquesmd Siraj
 
Final draft of science tg q3 earth and space explorations
Final draft of science tg q3   earth and space explorationsFinal draft of science tg q3   earth and space explorations
Final draft of science tg q3 earth and space explorationsVirgilio Paragele
 
Coates: topological approximations for spatial representation
Coates: topological approximations for spatial representationCoates: topological approximations for spatial representation
Coates: topological approximations for spatial representationArchiLab 7
 
CLUSTER DETECTION SCHEMES IN SPATIO TEMPORAL NETWORKS
CLUSTER DETECTION SCHEMES IN SPATIO TEMPORAL NETWORKSCLUSTER DETECTION SCHEMES IN SPATIO TEMPORAL NETWORKS
CLUSTER DETECTION SCHEMES IN SPATIO TEMPORAL NETWORKSIJDKP
 
A Review Of Different Approaches Of Land Cover Mapping
A Review Of Different Approaches Of Land Cover MappingA Review Of Different Approaches Of Land Cover Mapping
A Review Of Different Approaches Of Land Cover MappingJose Katab
 
Types of research designs
Types of research designsTypes of research designs
Types of research designsNighat Shaheen
 

Similaire à Tamas Soton 2008 (20)

Mental Rotation Skills
Mental Rotation SkillsMental Rotation Skills
Mental Rotation Skills
 
Deformable and Shape Changing Interfaces
Deformable and Shape Changing InterfacesDeformable and Shape Changing Interfaces
Deformable and Shape Changing Interfaces
 
Bat Algorithm is Better Than Intermittent Search Strategy
Bat Algorithm is Better Than Intermittent Search StrategyBat Algorithm is Better Than Intermittent Search Strategy
Bat Algorithm is Better Than Intermittent Search Strategy
 
Developing of climate data for building simulation with future weather condit...
Developing of climate data for building simulation with future weather condit...Developing of climate data for building simulation with future weather condit...
Developing of climate data for building simulation with future weather condit...
 
Design of Field Experiments in Biodiversity Impact Assessment
Design of Field Experiments in Biodiversity Impact Assessment Design of Field Experiments in Biodiversity Impact Assessment
Design of Field Experiments in Biodiversity Impact Assessment
 
GIVING THE LEARNERS CONTROL OF NAVIGATION: COGNITIVE GAINS AND LOSSES
GIVING THE LEARNERS CONTROL OF NAVIGATION: COGNITIVE GAINS AND LOSSESGIVING THE LEARNERS CONTROL OF NAVIGATION: COGNITIVE GAINS AND LOSSES
GIVING THE LEARNERS CONTROL OF NAVIGATION: COGNITIVE GAINS AND LOSSES
 
Today's Learning - Research.pdf
Today's Learning - Research.pdfToday's Learning - Research.pdf
Today's Learning - Research.pdf
 
10.1.1.17.1245
10.1.1.17.124510.1.1.17.1245
10.1.1.17.1245
 
DevFest19 - Early Diagnosis of Chronic Diseases by Smartphone AI
DevFest19 -  Early Diagnosis of Chronic Diseases by Smartphone AIDevFest19 -  Early Diagnosis of Chronic Diseases by Smartphone AI
DevFest19 - Early Diagnosis of Chronic Diseases by Smartphone AI
 
Research Design and Types of Research Design Arun Joseph MPhil ppt
Research Design and Types of Research Design Arun Joseph MPhil pptResearch Design and Types of Research Design Arun Joseph MPhil ppt
Research Design and Types of Research Design Arun Joseph MPhil ppt
 
Hedonomics
HedonomicsHedonomics
Hedonomics
 
UD in Thai context (M.Arch.)
UD in Thai context (M.Arch.)UD in Thai context (M.Arch.)
UD in Thai context (M.Arch.)
 
Space Tug Rendezvous
Space Tug RendezvousSpace Tug Rendezvous
Space Tug Rendezvous
 
HPML_Review
HPML_ReviewHPML_Review
HPML_Review
 
5.1 major analytical techniques
5.1 major analytical techniques5.1 major analytical techniques
5.1 major analytical techniques
 
Final draft of science tg q3 earth and space explorations
Final draft of science tg q3   earth and space explorationsFinal draft of science tg q3   earth and space explorations
Final draft of science tg q3 earth and space explorations
 
Coates: topological approximations for spatial representation
Coates: topological approximations for spatial representationCoates: topological approximations for spatial representation
Coates: topological approximations for spatial representation
 
CLUSTER DETECTION SCHEMES IN SPATIO TEMPORAL NETWORKS
CLUSTER DETECTION SCHEMES IN SPATIO TEMPORAL NETWORKSCLUSTER DETECTION SCHEMES IN SPATIO TEMPORAL NETWORKS
CLUSTER DETECTION SCHEMES IN SPATIO TEMPORAL NETWORKS
 
A Review Of Different Approaches Of Land Cover Mapping
A Review Of Different Approaches Of Land Cover MappingA Review Of Different Approaches Of Land Cover Mapping
A Review Of Different Approaches Of Land Cover Mapping
 
Types of research designs
Types of research designsTypes of research designs
Types of research designs
 

Dernier

AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024The Digital Insurer
 
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost SavingRepurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost SavingEdi Saputra
 
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin WoodPolkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin WoodJuan lago vázquez
 
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Scriptwesley chun
 
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone ProcessorsExploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processorsdebabhi2
 
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire businessWhy Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire businesspanagenda
 
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, AdobeApidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobeapidays
 
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt RobisonData Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt RobisonAnna Loughnan Colquhoun
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)wesley chun
 
Apidays New York 2024 - Accelerating FinTech Innovation by Vasa Krishnan, Fin...
Apidays New York 2024 - Accelerating FinTech Innovation by Vasa Krishnan, Fin...Apidays New York 2024 - Accelerating FinTech Innovation by Vasa Krishnan, Fin...
Apidays New York 2024 - Accelerating FinTech Innovation by Vasa Krishnan, Fin...apidays
 
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source MilvusA Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source MilvusZilliz
 
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FMECloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FMESafe Software
 
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfBoost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfsudhanshuwaghmare1
 
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Miguel Araújo
 
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdfGenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdflior mazor
 
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...Zilliz
 
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWEREMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWERMadyBayot
 
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAndrey Devyatkin
 
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...DianaGray10
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...apidays
 

Dernier (20)

AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
 
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost SavingRepurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
 
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin WoodPolkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
 
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
 
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone ProcessorsExploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
 
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire businessWhy Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
 
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, AdobeApidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
 
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt RobisonData Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
 
Apidays New York 2024 - Accelerating FinTech Innovation by Vasa Krishnan, Fin...
Apidays New York 2024 - Accelerating FinTech Innovation by Vasa Krishnan, Fin...Apidays New York 2024 - Accelerating FinTech Innovation by Vasa Krishnan, Fin...
Apidays New York 2024 - Accelerating FinTech Innovation by Vasa Krishnan, Fin...
 
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source MilvusA Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
 
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FMECloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
 
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfBoost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
 
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
 
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdfGenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
 
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
 
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWEREMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
 
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
 
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 

Tamas Soton 2008

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Introduction Welcome to the University of Southampton’s corporate PowerPoint template. This template has been designed to present a consistent corporate image throughout all University of Southampton communications. The design reflects the design standards being developed for Print and Online communications. The template has been developed in consultation with Academic Schools and Professional Services. Please observe the following guidelines if you want your presentation to conform to this style: The University logo must remain in solid blue and not be moved, replaced, covered or altered in any way. Departmental logos can be added to the presentation by inserting them onto the Slide/Title Master in the designated zone at the bottom right. If no logo is available/desired then either delete the place holder or add a descriptive name such as “The International Office” or “School of Humanities” if desired. The fonts, colours and arrow bullet points are part of the style and should be retained if consistency with this house style is required. Need support? Should you require assistance in creating presentations, organising imagery or you would like to make recommendations for ongoing developments the please contact Matt Goode, Marketing Communications, Corporate and Marketing Services on extension 28542 or Sarah Prendergast, Marketing Communications, Corporate and Marketing Services on extension 24174