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RF based Wireless Speed Control of DC
         Motor Drive using MOSFET



     In this project, We have a wireless control of speed of
DC Motor. i.e., when a speed is set at a sending end it is
transferred to a remote reveiver section through RF Media
and then it is converted into a command and sent to an
Embedded PIC Microcontroller for controlling the speed of
the DC Motor. The Drive uses the MOSFET to change
the firing angle, so that we can vary the speed of the DC
Motor. It has field and armature control.
     The RF Channel used is 433.92 MHZ. The speed
can be set by using a Keypad.
     The Block Diagram for the Project is given below.




  89 RANGARAJAPURAM MAIN ROAD,KODAMBAKKAM,CHENNAI-24
         PL VISIT www.maastechindia.com,mobile:098402 34766
Block Diagram (Transmitter section)


    Power         PIC Microcontroller       RF
    Supply                                  Transmitter




Rectifier
and Filters    KEYPAD             LCD
                                  Display




Line
Voltage
(230 VAC)




  89 RANGARAJAPURAM MAIN ROAD,KODAMBAKKAM,CHENNAI-24
         PL VISIT www.maastechindia.com,mobile:098402 34766
Block Diagram (Receiver Section)



Line
Voltgage                                     Zero
                   Bridge                  Crossing                Ramp
                  Rectifier                Detector               Generator




                                  DAC         Err Comparator                       Buffer



                                                                         Ramp
                                            Volatage Feedback            Comparator
   PIC Microcontroller




                                                                    Pulse Multiplier
RF
Recceiver
                                                                Current Amlifier


                                             Line Volt
                                             230 VAC              Pulse Transformer




                                                                MOSFE          MOSFE
                                                                T1             T2
                Rectifier Using Diode

                                                                Rectifier Using MOSFET




                              Field          DC Motor               Armature


            89 RANGARAJAPURAM MAIN ROAD,KODAMBAKKAM,CHENNAI-24
                   PL VISIT www.maastechindia.com,mobile:098402 34766
Drive Operation:


     The input Voltage is rectified and fed as a input to a
ZCD for Ramp generator. Speed of the motor can be set
through a remote RF Transmitter, which is acquired by a
RF   Receiver      and   then   processed     by   the   PIC
Microcontroller, which further sends an output voltage
using a DAC to the feedback comparator section.
     Both this ramp and the feedback voltage are
compared and a pulse is generated for firing the
MOSFET. Sometimes MOSFETs cannot be triggered by a
single pulse. So we have a multiple pulse generator
section using 555 timer IC.
     The output of the IC is fed for current amplification
and given to a pulse transformer to isolate and produce
simultaneous signals for firing two MOSFETS at a time.
     By controlling the firing angle of the MOSFET we can
control the speed of the DC Motor.




  89 RANGARAJAPURAM MAIN ROAD,KODAMBAKKAM,CHENNAI-24
         PL VISIT www.maastechindia.com,mobile:098402 34766

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IEEE BASED ELECTRICAL PROJECTS 2012 ABSTRACT:SPEED CONTROL OF DC MOTOR USING RF&MOSFET

  • 1. RF based Wireless Speed Control of DC Motor Drive using MOSFET In this project, We have a wireless control of speed of DC Motor. i.e., when a speed is set at a sending end it is transferred to a remote reveiver section through RF Media and then it is converted into a command and sent to an Embedded PIC Microcontroller for controlling the speed of the DC Motor. The Drive uses the MOSFET to change the firing angle, so that we can vary the speed of the DC Motor. It has field and armature control. The RF Channel used is 433.92 MHZ. The speed can be set by using a Keypad. The Block Diagram for the Project is given below. 89 RANGARAJAPURAM MAIN ROAD,KODAMBAKKAM,CHENNAI-24 PL VISIT www.maastechindia.com,mobile:098402 34766
  • 2. Block Diagram (Transmitter section) Power PIC Microcontroller RF Supply Transmitter Rectifier and Filters KEYPAD LCD Display Line Voltage (230 VAC) 89 RANGARAJAPURAM MAIN ROAD,KODAMBAKKAM,CHENNAI-24 PL VISIT www.maastechindia.com,mobile:098402 34766
  • 3. Block Diagram (Receiver Section) Line Voltgage Zero Bridge Crossing Ramp Rectifier Detector Generator DAC Err Comparator Buffer Ramp Volatage Feedback Comparator PIC Microcontroller Pulse Multiplier RF Recceiver Current Amlifier Line Volt 230 VAC Pulse Transformer MOSFE MOSFE T1 T2 Rectifier Using Diode Rectifier Using MOSFET Field DC Motor Armature 89 RANGARAJAPURAM MAIN ROAD,KODAMBAKKAM,CHENNAI-24 PL VISIT www.maastechindia.com,mobile:098402 34766
  • 4. Drive Operation: The input Voltage is rectified and fed as a input to a ZCD for Ramp generator. Speed of the motor can be set through a remote RF Transmitter, which is acquired by a RF Receiver and then processed by the PIC Microcontroller, which further sends an output voltage using a DAC to the feedback comparator section. Both this ramp and the feedback voltage are compared and a pulse is generated for firing the MOSFET. Sometimes MOSFETs cannot be triggered by a single pulse. So we have a multiple pulse generator section using 555 timer IC. The output of the IC is fed for current amplification and given to a pulse transformer to isolate and produce simultaneous signals for firing two MOSFETS at a time. By controlling the firing angle of the MOSFET we can control the speed of the DC Motor. 89 RANGARAJAPURAM MAIN ROAD,KODAMBAKKAM,CHENNAI-24 PL VISIT www.maastechindia.com,mobile:098402 34766