6. THE INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
! India makes up most of a vast
subcontinent stretching almost
2,000 miles from North to
South, 1,400 miles from the
Arabian Sea to the Bay of
Bengal
Saturday, January 5, 13
7. THE INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
! India makes up most of a vast
subcontinent stretching almost
2,000 miles from North to
South, 1,400 miles from the
Arabian Sea to the Bay of
Bengal
! In area, the Indian Subcontinent
is about 1/2 the size of the
continental United States.
Saturday, January 5, 13
9. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
Saturday, January 5, 13
10. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
•The northern mountains (Himalayas and
Hindu-Kush)
Saturday, January 5, 13
11. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
•The northern mountains (Himalayas and
Hindu-Kush)
Saturday, January 5, 13
12. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
•The northern mountains (Himalayas and
Hindu-Kush)
Saturday, January 5, 13
13. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
•The northern mountains (Himalayas and
Hindu-Kush)
•Indus-Ganges plain (Hindustan)
Saturday, January 5, 13
14. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
•The northern mountains (Himalayas and
Hindu-Kush)
•Indus-Ganges plain (Hindustan)
Saturday, January 5, 13
15. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
•The northern mountains (Himalayas and
Hindu-Kush)
•Indus-Ganges plain (Hindustan)
•Deccan plateau
Saturday, January 5, 13
16. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
•The northern mountains (Himalayas and
Hindu-Kush)
•Indus-Ganges plain (Hindustan)
•Deccan plateau
Saturday, January 5, 13
17. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
•The northern mountains (Himalayas and
Hindu-Kush)
•Indus-Ganges plain (Hindustan)
•Deccan plateau
•The coastal rim
Saturday, January 5, 13
18. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
•The northern mountains (Himalayas and
Hindu-Kush)
•Indus-Ganges plain (Hindustan)
•Deccan plateau
•The coastal rim
Saturday, January 5, 13
19. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
•The northern mountains (Himalayas and
Hindu-Kush)
•Indus-Ganges plain (Hindustan)
•Deccan plateau
•The coastal rim
Saturday, January 5, 13
20. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
•The northern mountains (Himalayas and
Hindu-Kush)
•Indus-Ganges plain (Hindustan)
•Deccan plateau
•The coastal rim
Today the sub-continent consists of
the modern nations of Pakistan,
India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh
Saturday, January 5, 13
21. INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
The Indian Subcontinent
has four distinct regions...
•The northern mountains (Himalayas and
Hindu-Kush)
•Indus-Ganges plain (Hindustan)
•Deccan plateau
•The coastal rim
Today the sub-continent consists of
the modern nations of Pakistan,
India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh
Saturday, January 5, 13
23. THE INDUS VALLEY
CIVILIZATION
• The successful
adaptation to the Indus
Valley environment led
to a sophisticated
culture centered around
two cities- Mohenjo-
Daro and Harappa
Saturday, January 5, 13
24. THE INDUS VALLEY
CIVILIZATION
• The successful
adaptation to the Indus
Valley environment led
to a sophisticated
culture centered around
two cities- Mohenjo-
Daro and Harappa
• Excavations of two of
these cities, have
provided most of our
knowledge of this
civilization.
Saturday, January 5, 13
25. THE INDUS VALLEY
CIVILIZATION
• The successful
adaptation to the Indus
Valley environment led
to a sophisticated
culture centered around
two cities- Mohenjo-
Daro and Harappa
• Excavations of two of
these cities, have
provided most of our
knowledge of this
civilization.
Saturday, January 5, 13
27. THE DISAPPEARANCE
! Excavations of Mohenjo-Daro show clearly that decline had set
in about 1800BC and the Indus Valley cities were abandoned
sometime after 1800BCE.
Saturday, January 5, 13
28. THE DISAPPEARANCE
! Excavations of Mohenjo-Daro show clearly that decline had set
in about 1800BC and the Indus Valley cities were abandoned
sometime after 1800BCE.
! Archaeologists now they believe that this civilization suffered
“systems failure”- the breakdown of the fragile interrelationship
of the political, social, and economic systems that sustain order
and prosperity.
Saturday, January 5, 13
29. THE DISAPPEARANCE
! Excavations of Mohenjo-Daro show clearly that decline had set
in about 1800BC and the Indus Valley cities were abandoned
sometime after 1800BCE.
! Archaeologists now they believe that this civilization suffered
“systems failure”- the breakdown of the fragile interrelationship
of the political, social, and economic systems that sustain order
and prosperity.
! The precipitating cause may have been one or more natural
disasters, such as an earthquake or flooding.
Saturday, January 5, 13