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Unit 1, Part 2
Maps and Geographic Tools
Where Do You Live?
And
What’s on Earth?
2
Where do
you live?
• Continent What continent are you from?
• Country
What country are you from?
• States What state are you from?
Canada/Spain/Argentina/South Africa – provinces
Guatemala/Columbia/Cameroon – departments
Japan/Greece – prefectures
Italy/France – regions
U.K. – counties
USA/Mexico/Brazil/Germany/Australia - states
• County
What county are you from?
(29 in Utah)
• Cities
What city are you from?
• On your skeletal notes, list these areas
from largest to smallest (city, continent,
coutry, state, county). These all have
formal borders.
8
• A region is an area with definable
characteristics, but not always fixed
boundaries. In other words, an area with
similar, or common, characteristics.
Remember there are two types of
boundaries—formal and functional.
Formal boundaries would be “fixed”, but
functional boundaries aren’t necessarily
“fixed.”
9
• A region can be defined by natural or
artificial features—mountains, rivers,
deserts, language, religion, government,
etc.
10
• A famous geographer, Carl Saur, coined a
term called a “Cultural Landscape” that is
the natural area plus culture (or human
interaction). A cultural landscape is a
region.
11
• Region What region are you from?
Some Characteristics of
Regions (aka-Natural
Landscapes)
• Climate
• Language
• Ethnicity
• Physical features/natural boundaries
• Religion
• Economics
Ex. The South: Hot & Humid,
Southern Drawl,
Christianity, Cotton Plantations,
Food, Hospitality
(functional)
• Major Regions
- The Middle East
Western
Hemisphere Eastern
Hemisphere
What makes this a region?
- Central America
Western
Hemisphere
What makes this a region?
• Region in a city (yes, it’s possible!)
East Bench (Wasatch Hollows) - SLC
Sugarhouse -
SLC
With a Partner
• What are regional characteristics of
Cottonwood Heights/Sandy? List these
elements.
• Name another region you are familiar
with and explain what factors make it a
region.
• Be Ready to Share!
What’s On Earth?
What are some major landforms on earth?
• Oceans
- Atlantic Text
- Pacific
- Indian
- Arctic
-Southern
Pacific Ocean
Indian Ocean
What ocean is the largest?
• Major Mountain Ranges
- Andes (S. America)
- Himalayas (Asia)
- Rockies (N. America)
Andes Mts. – Cuernos Del Paine
Andes
HimalayasRockies
• Notable Mountain
- Mount Everest 29,029 ft. (tallest mountain in the world)
Mt. Everest,
Himalayas
Nepal/Tibet (China)
Andes
Himalayas
Mt. Everest
- Nile (Africa)
Nile River
Amazon
River
• Other notable water
features are SEAS:
- Caribbean Sea
- Mediterranean Sea
Caribbean Sea
• Major Desert
- Sahara
- Gobi
-Atacama
Mediterranean SeaAtlantic Ocean

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Unit 1, part 2

  • 1. Unit 1, Part 2 Maps and Geographic Tools Where Do You Live? And What’s on Earth?
  • 3. • Continent What continent are you from?
  • 4. • Country What country are you from?
  • 5. • States What state are you from? Canada/Spain/Argentina/South Africa – provinces Guatemala/Columbia/Cameroon – departments Japan/Greece – prefectures Italy/France – regions U.K. – counties USA/Mexico/Brazil/Germany/Australia - states
  • 6. • County What county are you from? (29 in Utah)
  • 7. • Cities What city are you from?
  • 8. • On your skeletal notes, list these areas from largest to smallest (city, continent, coutry, state, county). These all have formal borders. 8
  • 9. • A region is an area with definable characteristics, but not always fixed boundaries. In other words, an area with similar, or common, characteristics. Remember there are two types of boundaries—formal and functional. Formal boundaries would be “fixed”, but functional boundaries aren’t necessarily “fixed.” 9
  • 10. • A region can be defined by natural or artificial features—mountains, rivers, deserts, language, religion, government, etc. 10
  • 11. • A famous geographer, Carl Saur, coined a term called a “Cultural Landscape” that is the natural area plus culture (or human interaction). A cultural landscape is a region. 11
  • 12. • Region What region are you from?
  • 13. Some Characteristics of Regions (aka-Natural Landscapes) • Climate • Language • Ethnicity • Physical features/natural boundaries • Religion • Economics Ex. The South: Hot & Humid, Southern Drawl, Christianity, Cotton Plantations, Food, Hospitality (functional)
  • 14. • Major Regions - The Middle East Western Hemisphere Eastern Hemisphere What makes this a region?
  • 16. What makes this a region?
  • 17. • Region in a city (yes, it’s possible!) East Bench (Wasatch Hollows) - SLC Sugarhouse - SLC
  • 18. With a Partner • What are regional characteristics of Cottonwood Heights/Sandy? List these elements. • Name another region you are familiar with and explain what factors make it a region. • Be Ready to Share!
  • 20. What are some major landforms on earth?
  • 21. • Oceans - Atlantic Text - Pacific - Indian - Arctic -Southern Pacific Ocean Indian Ocean What ocean is the largest?
  • 22.
  • 23. • Major Mountain Ranges - Andes (S. America) - Himalayas (Asia) - Rockies (N. America) Andes Mts. – Cuernos Del Paine
  • 25. • Notable Mountain - Mount Everest 29,029 ft. (tallest mountain in the world) Mt. Everest, Himalayas Nepal/Tibet (China)
  • 30. • Other notable water features are SEAS: - Caribbean Sea - Mediterranean Sea Caribbean Sea
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. • Major Desert - Sahara - Gobi -Atacama Mediterranean SeaAtlantic Ocean