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Getting Used to Chαnge
Preparing Yourself for Transformative
Change in Alberta’s Education System


Stephen Murgatroyd, PhD FBPsS FRSA
      Chief Scout, The Innovation Expedition
Growing Up in My “World”
      1950 - 1973
                Born. Bradford, Yorkshire 1950 Oct 31
 Educated: St Patrick’s, St Clare’s and St. Francis Primary and St Bede’s
                                 Grammar
                University: University College, Cardiff
                         (now Cardiff University)
                              Married: 1970
               Children: James (1976) and Glyn (1978)
                       Grandchildren: Lily (2010)
Revolved Around …
  (1953 – 1969)




 Home     School
Spent My Real Leisure Time at..
Vacation
My Education
Elementary
(1953- 1961)
St Bede’s Grammar School
      (1961 – 1969)
University College, Cardiff
       1969-1973
The Social Contract
                     1969 - 1973

• “Get a good degree you will have a job for life..”
  Father
• “Don’t worry about looking for work, people will
  come looking for you…” Careers Guidance Officer
• “Don’t get ambitious, stay where you are and all
  will be well – its when you get ambitious that
  things start to go wrong..” Professor
• “Don’t get ideas above your station…” Virtually
  everyone
The Schools I Went To..
• Were conceived in the 1870’s and required in the 1940’s
• Designed around industrial production models
    –   Batched learning – students by age batches
    –   Streamed by ability – grammar, secondary modern and technical
    –   Separated by gender
    –   Taught in groups of 30 (ideal batch size)
• Had one dominant form of pedagogy + sports – great deal of teacher
  flexibility in what they taught
• Focused on a broad range of subjects –
  English, history, math, geography, French, Latin, Chemistry, Physics and
  Biology, Drawing and Music
• Public examinations at 11 (streaming), 15 (in or out) and 18 (if you were
  still there)
• Required specialization decision at aged 15 (science versus arts)
• Did not use technology (until 1967)
• Were resistant to change
Technology
The Technologies in My Life
        1955-1969
Exciting New Technologies
1969 - 1973
Quick History of Technology
•   Colour television in UK 1967
•   Hand pocket calculators 1972
•   First handheld cell phone 1973
•   Apple 1 launched 1976 and
    the Apple II in 1977
•   Microsoft established 1981
•   Osborne portable in a suitcase
    1982
•   Dell begins operating 1984
•   Internet widely available 1994
•   iPod launches 2001
•   iPad launches 2010
Imagine a Child Starting School
            Today
                           Born: 2005
                Education: That Nice Elementary
  University: Sometimes and Eventually Completed University
             Married: Probably a Few Times if at All
             Career: Varied with 18-22 Job Changes
instant access
highly customized experiences
producers
           +
  consumers
prosumers
some of their classroom
SOME of their classroom
experiences feel like..…
The Impact of the Great Reset

   An Age of Significant Disruption
         (just ask Hosni Mubarak)
The Six Big Disruptions
• Economic Disruption
   – Decline of the US as an economic superpower and the emergence of
     the BRIC’s economies
   – The great recession and the jobless recovery
   – Mergers and Acquisitions
   – Low productivity in Canada           Falling competiveness
   – Decline of traditional industry and emergence of new..
• Political Disruption
   – Terrorism
   – Power relationships – China, India, US and EU versus Others (e.g.
     Copenhagen COP15)
   – Federal – Provincial Relations (e.g. health care)
   – Cause driven movements – anti HST, Tea Party (US) – new democracy
• Social Disruption
  – Decline of democracy as a form of governance
  – Globalization and social networks
• Demographic Disruptions
  – Low level of birth replacement for many northern
    countries
  – High level of birth for aboriginal peoples, India, Asia
  – Challenges for literacy and numeracy
  – Global war for talent
• Environmental Disruption
  –   Climate change
  –   Water as a challenge – Eau Canada
  –   Energy and stewardship
  –   Natural resource economies and environmental concerns
• The Disruption of Personal Identity
  – Blurring the line between connection and
    connectivity – marriage, family, community
  – Shifting identities in the workplace – the
    multigenerational workplace
Some Implications
We are preparing students for jobs that don’t yet exist in
industries that are just emerging in economies that are
        changing amidst a global war for talent
Students need to focus on problem
solving
using “wicked problems”
to harness
knowledge
relevant and authentic
design
Enable:
Trust
challenges
Risk-Taking
Creativity
Founded on
 sound knowledge of
core subjects
embrace digital tools
 embrace digital tools
harness
the power of design
customized learning experience
NOT Provincial Achievement Tests
The Implications
more project based work,
    less instruction
more personalized
learning..
more PEER TO PEER learning –
      less instruction
more OUTCOME based learning – less
         focus on process & time…
more work /community based learning credits
       and less school based classroom work
More
Course
CREDITS
from non
school
providers
More Options for the Teacher to Design &
     Create Learning Opportunities
More ROUTES to High School Diplomas
Six Suggestions for New Learning
• More project based work, less instruction
• More personalized & peer learning, less
  instruction
• More outcome based learning, less focus on
  process (especially time in class)
• More work based learning credits and credit from
  third parties
• More routes to High School Diplomas
• Teach less – learn more.. And more opportunities
  for teachers to “own” their curriculum..
Getting used to chαnge

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Getting used to chαnge

  • 1. Getting Used to Chαnge Preparing Yourself for Transformative Change in Alberta’s Education System Stephen Murgatroyd, PhD FBPsS FRSA Chief Scout, The Innovation Expedition
  • 2. Growing Up in My “World” 1950 - 1973 Born. Bradford, Yorkshire 1950 Oct 31 Educated: St Patrick’s, St Clare’s and St. Francis Primary and St Bede’s Grammar University: University College, Cardiff (now Cardiff University) Married: 1970 Children: James (1976) and Glyn (1978) Grandchildren: Lily (2010)
  • 3. Revolved Around … (1953 – 1969) Home School
  • 4. Spent My Real Leisure Time at..
  • 8. St Bede’s Grammar School (1961 – 1969)
  • 10. The Social Contract 1969 - 1973 • “Get a good degree you will have a job for life..” Father • “Don’t worry about looking for work, people will come looking for you…” Careers Guidance Officer • “Don’t get ambitious, stay where you are and all will be well – its when you get ambitious that things start to go wrong..” Professor • “Don’t get ideas above your station…” Virtually everyone
  • 11. The Schools I Went To.. • Were conceived in the 1870’s and required in the 1940’s • Designed around industrial production models – Batched learning – students by age batches – Streamed by ability – grammar, secondary modern and technical – Separated by gender – Taught in groups of 30 (ideal batch size) • Had one dominant form of pedagogy + sports – great deal of teacher flexibility in what they taught • Focused on a broad range of subjects – English, history, math, geography, French, Latin, Chemistry, Physics and Biology, Drawing and Music • Public examinations at 11 (streaming), 15 (in or out) and 18 (if you were still there) • Required specialization decision at aged 15 (science versus arts) • Did not use technology (until 1967) • Were resistant to change
  • 13. The Technologies in My Life 1955-1969
  • 15. Quick History of Technology • Colour television in UK 1967 • Hand pocket calculators 1972 • First handheld cell phone 1973 • Apple 1 launched 1976 and the Apple II in 1977 • Microsoft established 1981 • Osborne portable in a suitcase 1982 • Dell begins operating 1984 • Internet widely available 1994 • iPod launches 2001 • iPad launches 2010
  • 16. Imagine a Child Starting School Today Born: 2005 Education: That Nice Elementary University: Sometimes and Eventually Completed University Married: Probably a Few Times if at All Career: Varied with 18-22 Job Changes
  • 17.
  • 20. producers + consumers prosumers
  • 21. some of their classroom SOME of their classroom experiences feel like..…
  • 22. The Impact of the Great Reset An Age of Significant Disruption (just ask Hosni Mubarak)
  • 23. The Six Big Disruptions • Economic Disruption – Decline of the US as an economic superpower and the emergence of the BRIC’s economies – The great recession and the jobless recovery – Mergers and Acquisitions – Low productivity in Canada Falling competiveness – Decline of traditional industry and emergence of new.. • Political Disruption – Terrorism – Power relationships – China, India, US and EU versus Others (e.g. Copenhagen COP15) – Federal – Provincial Relations (e.g. health care) – Cause driven movements – anti HST, Tea Party (US) – new democracy
  • 24. • Social Disruption – Decline of democracy as a form of governance – Globalization and social networks • Demographic Disruptions – Low level of birth replacement for many northern countries – High level of birth for aboriginal peoples, India, Asia – Challenges for literacy and numeracy – Global war for talent
  • 25. • Environmental Disruption – Climate change – Water as a challenge – Eau Canada – Energy and stewardship – Natural resource economies and environmental concerns • The Disruption of Personal Identity – Blurring the line between connection and connectivity – marriage, family, community – Shifting identities in the workplace – the multigenerational workplace
  • 26. Some Implications We are preparing students for jobs that don’t yet exist in industries that are just emerging in economies that are changing amidst a global war for talent
  • 27.
  • 28. Students need to focus on problem solving using “wicked problems” to harness knowledge
  • 31. embrace digital tools embrace digital tools
  • 36. more project based work, less instruction
  • 38. more PEER TO PEER learning – less instruction
  • 39. more OUTCOME based learning – less focus on process & time…
  • 40. more work /community based learning credits and less school based classroom work
  • 42. More Options for the Teacher to Design & Create Learning Opportunities
  • 43. More ROUTES to High School Diplomas
  • 44. Six Suggestions for New Learning • More project based work, less instruction • More personalized & peer learning, less instruction • More outcome based learning, less focus on process (especially time in class) • More work based learning credits and credit from third parties • More routes to High School Diplomas • Teach less – learn more.. And more opportunities for teachers to “own” their curriculum..