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Evidence-Based Research   Where and How to Find It Robin Paynter, Social Work Librarian
Forming Useful Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],Depressed HIV positive gay client Narrative therapy  or Cognitive behavioral therapy Alleviate depression C  -   Client I  -   Intervention A  – Alternate  Intervention O  – Outcome
Questions into Searching Concept synonym lists improve comprehensiveness of keyword search results: Narrative therapy Or Cognitive behavioral therapy  Or CBT Depress* Gay* Homosexual* Lesbian* GLBT
Research Tips Portland State Library offers a variety of free, drop-in research and database workshops:  http://www.lib.pdx.edu/instruction/workshops_calendar.php Podcast workshops coming Spring 2008! Workshops Focus your search to scholarly sources -  http:// scholar.google.com / Google Scholar Very useful tools, particularly at the beginning of research projects to get an overview of research on a field – major researchers, findings thus far, critiques of theories, methodologies and a great bibliography to find more materials Annual Reviews Encyclopedias Handbooks Find out who cited the article or book you’ve found on your topics – other authors cite if it is relevant to their work Who cited this article? Consider the resources cited in an article or book you’ve found on your topic – the author wouldn’t cite unless they were relevant to the article Cited references Using keyword and subject searching leads you to the best, most relevant materials most of the time Keyword &  Subject Search Search the databases of other disciplines interested in your topic: Sociology, Psychology, Public Policy, etc Who cares?
Evidence Pyramid & Research Resources Personal Observation Empirical Studies Meta-analyses Systematic  Review Research Resources: Cochrane Library Campbell Collaboration EBP Websites on Research Guide Disciplinary Databases: Social Services Abstracts, PsycINFO Medline, etc Research Resources: Disciplinary Databases: Social Services Abstracts, PsycINFO Medline, etc Case Studies Start your  search using  resources at the top  of the pyramid The higher in  the pyramid, the more  reliable & valid  the evidence
More Research Resources ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Getting It In Your Hands ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],State employees have access to the State Library’s resources: http:// library.state.or.us / State Employees Many publishers offer PPV services on their websites – for those times when you need it right now! Pay-Per-View (PPV) Your local public library typically has an ILL service to get materials for patrons  Interlibrary Loan (ILL) Check your local public library or nearby public university library’s holdings – they might have the article, book, database you need! Public & University Libraries

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Evidence Based Research for Social Workers

  • 1. Evidence-Based Research Where and How to Find It Robin Paynter, Social Work Librarian
  • 2.
  • 3. Questions into Searching Concept synonym lists improve comprehensiveness of keyword search results: Narrative therapy Or Cognitive behavioral therapy Or CBT Depress* Gay* Homosexual* Lesbian* GLBT
  • 4. Research Tips Portland State Library offers a variety of free, drop-in research and database workshops: http://www.lib.pdx.edu/instruction/workshops_calendar.php Podcast workshops coming Spring 2008! Workshops Focus your search to scholarly sources - http:// scholar.google.com / Google Scholar Very useful tools, particularly at the beginning of research projects to get an overview of research on a field – major researchers, findings thus far, critiques of theories, methodologies and a great bibliography to find more materials Annual Reviews Encyclopedias Handbooks Find out who cited the article or book you’ve found on your topics – other authors cite if it is relevant to their work Who cited this article? Consider the resources cited in an article or book you’ve found on your topic – the author wouldn’t cite unless they were relevant to the article Cited references Using keyword and subject searching leads you to the best, most relevant materials most of the time Keyword & Subject Search Search the databases of other disciplines interested in your topic: Sociology, Psychology, Public Policy, etc Who cares?
  • 5. Evidence Pyramid & Research Resources Personal Observation Empirical Studies Meta-analyses Systematic Review Research Resources: Cochrane Library Campbell Collaboration EBP Websites on Research Guide Disciplinary Databases: Social Services Abstracts, PsycINFO Medline, etc Research Resources: Disciplinary Databases: Social Services Abstracts, PsycINFO Medline, etc Case Studies Start your search using resources at the top of the pyramid The higher in the pyramid, the more reliable & valid the evidence
  • 6.
  • 7.