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THE PAST SIMPLETHE PAST SIMPLE
USE
• Actions that started and finished in the past
Examples
I went to the beach last Sunday
I bought a new car yesterday.
• Actions that happened one after the other in
the past (like in a story)
Examples
I went into the disco and I saw my favourite girl, then I
asked her to dance,...
He came in, took off his coat and sat down.
Spelling
• 1) Double the consonant if the verb ends in consonant-
vowel-consonant and has only one syllable
stop – stopped
swap - swapped
• 2)Add only –d, when the verb ends with –e
love – loved
save – saved
• 3)Verbs ending in 'y' preceded by a consonant:
Change 'y' to 'i' Then add -ed.
hurry - he hurried (watch out! play – played)
Verb TO BE
I
he
she
it
you
we
they
was were
Negative Sentences
verb TO BE
WAS / WERE + NOT
Examples
I was not at school yesterday afternoon
or
I wasn’t at school yesterday afternoon
They were not at home last weekend
or
They weren’t at home last weekend
Yes /No Questions
verb TO BE
WAS / WERE + subject + rest of sentence ?
Example:
Were you at home last weekend?
- Yes, I was.
- No, I wasn’t.
REMEMBER!!
Verb TO BE
• Positive sentences:
I was in London last year
• Negative sentences:
They weren’t at home last weekend
• Yes/No questions:
Were you ill yesterday?
FORM
• REGULAR
• IRREGULAR
Two types of verbs
Regular verbs
-ed for all persons
Play  played
Work  worked
Stay  stayed
Listen  listened
Negative Sentences
DID NOT + VERB (base form)
Example: I did not work yesterday
or
I didn’t work yesterday
INCORRECT: I didn’t worked
More examples:
- I didn’t go on holiday last year
- I didn’t went on holiday last
year
Yes /No Questions
DID + subject + main verb + rest of sentence ?
Example
Did you work yesterday?
- Yes, I did.
- No, I didn’t.
Irregular verbs
The form CHANGES from infinitives
Examples
speak  spoke
eat  ate
see  saw
fly  flew
think  thought
Yes /No Questions
DID + subject + main verb + rest of sentence ?
Example
Did you work yesterday?
- Yes, I did.
- No, I didn’t.
REMEMBER!!
• Positive sentences:
– I played football yesterday
– I went home early on Saturday
• Negative sentences:
– I didn’t play football yesterday
– I didn’t go home early on Saturday
• Yes/No questions:
– Did you play football yesterday?
– Did you go home early in Saturday?
REMEMBER!!
Verb TO BE
• Positive sentences:
I was in London last year
• Negative sentences:
They weren’t at home last weekend
• Yes/No questions:
Were you ill yesterday?
How do you say these past verbs?
ended
stopped
decide
talked
walked
listened
rented
liked
arrived
parked
landed
hoped
argued
stayed
booked
hated
laughed
ACTIVITIES
• http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_27/index.html
• http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_28/index.html
• http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_29/index.html
• http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_31/index.html
• http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_32/index.html
• http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_34/index.html
• http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_35/index.html
WELL DONE!!

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past simple

  • 1. THE PAST SIMPLETHE PAST SIMPLE
  • 2. USE • Actions that started and finished in the past Examples I went to the beach last Sunday I bought a new car yesterday. • Actions that happened one after the other in the past (like in a story) Examples I went into the disco and I saw my favourite girl, then I asked her to dance,... He came in, took off his coat and sat down.
  • 3. Spelling • 1) Double the consonant if the verb ends in consonant- vowel-consonant and has only one syllable stop – stopped swap - swapped • 2)Add only –d, when the verb ends with –e love – loved save – saved • 3)Verbs ending in 'y' preceded by a consonant: Change 'y' to 'i' Then add -ed. hurry - he hurried (watch out! play – played)
  • 5. Negative Sentences verb TO BE WAS / WERE + NOT Examples I was not at school yesterday afternoon or I wasn’t at school yesterday afternoon They were not at home last weekend or They weren’t at home last weekend
  • 6. Yes /No Questions verb TO BE WAS / WERE + subject + rest of sentence ? Example: Were you at home last weekend? - Yes, I was. - No, I wasn’t.
  • 7. REMEMBER!! Verb TO BE • Positive sentences: I was in London last year • Negative sentences: They weren’t at home last weekend • Yes/No questions: Were you ill yesterday?
  • 9. Regular verbs -ed for all persons Play  played Work  worked Stay  stayed Listen  listened
  • 10. Negative Sentences DID NOT + VERB (base form) Example: I did not work yesterday or I didn’t work yesterday INCORRECT: I didn’t worked
  • 11. More examples: - I didn’t go on holiday last year - I didn’t went on holiday last year
  • 12. Yes /No Questions DID + subject + main verb + rest of sentence ? Example Did you work yesterday? - Yes, I did. - No, I didn’t.
  • 13. Irregular verbs The form CHANGES from infinitives Examples speak  spoke eat  ate see  saw fly  flew think  thought
  • 14. Yes /No Questions DID + subject + main verb + rest of sentence ? Example Did you work yesterday? - Yes, I did. - No, I didn’t.
  • 15. REMEMBER!! • Positive sentences: – I played football yesterday – I went home early on Saturday • Negative sentences: – I didn’t play football yesterday – I didn’t go home early on Saturday • Yes/No questions: – Did you play football yesterday? – Did you go home early in Saturday?
  • 16. REMEMBER!! Verb TO BE • Positive sentences: I was in London last year • Negative sentences: They weren’t at home last weekend • Yes/No questions: Were you ill yesterday?
  • 17. How do you say these past verbs? ended stopped decide talked walked listened rented liked arrived parked landed hoped argued stayed booked hated laughed
  • 18. ACTIVITIES • http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_27/index.html • http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_28/index.html • http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_29/index.html • http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_31/index.html • http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_32/index.html • http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_34/index.html • http://www.wikisaber.es/Contenidos/LObjects/Macmillan_scorm2_sco_35/index.html