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Marketing
Chapter 1
and Customer Value
Marketing: Creating
Customer Value and
Engagement
1 - 1
What is Marketing?
Marketing Defined:
“Marketing is a social and managerial
process by which individuals and
groups obtain what they need and
want through creating and
exchanging value with others”
Marketing is about managing
profitable customer relationships
 Attracting new customers
 Retaining and growing current
customers
1 - 2
The Marketing Process
1 - 2
1 - 3
Core Marketing Concepts
1 - 4
Understanding the
Marketplace
Needs, wants, and
demands
Marketing offers:
including products,
services and
experiences
Value and satisfaction
Exchange, transactions
and relationships
Markets
Need
 State of felt deprivation
 Example: Need food
Wants
 The form of needs as
shaped by culture and
the individual
 Example: Want a Big
Mac
Demands
 Wants which are backed
by buying power
Core Concepts
WantNeed
1 - 6
Understanding the
Marketplace
Needs, wants, and
demands
Marketing offers:
including products,
services and
experiences
Value and satisfaction
Exchange, transactions
and relationships
Markets
Core Concepts Marketing offer
 Combination of
products, services,
information or
experiences that
satisfy a need or
want
 Offer may include
services, activities,
people, places,
information or ideas
1 - 7
Understanding the
Marketplace
Needs, wants, and
demands
Marketing offers:
including products,
services and
experiences
Value and satisfaction
Exchange, transactions
and relationships
Markets
Value
 Customers form
expectations regarding
value
 Marketers must deliver
value to consumers
Satisfaction
 A satisfied customer will
buy again and tell others
about their good
experience
Core Concepts
1 - 8
Value and Satisfaction
Perceived Value
 The customer’s evaluation of the
difference between benefits and
costs.
 Customers often do not judge values
and costs accurately or objectively.
Customer Satisfaction
 Product’s perceived performance
relative to customer’s expectations.
Customer Satisfaction
Expected
level
Performance
SATISFACTION
DISSATISFACTION
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall
1 - 10
Discussion Question:
Customer Satisfaction
When have you,
personally, been
extremely satisfied
or dissatisfied with
a product? Why?
Why is it so difficult
for companies to
deliver value to
consumers?
1 - 10
1 - 11
Understanding the
Marketplace
Needs, wants, and
demands
Marketing offers:
including products,
services and
experiences
Value and satisfaction
Exchange, transactions
and relationships
Markets
Exchange
 The act of obtaining a
desired object from
someone by offering
something in return
 One exchange is not the
goal, relationships with
several exchanges are
the goal
 Relationships are built
through delivering value
and satisfaction
Core Concepts
1 - 12
Understanding the
Marketplace
Needs, wants, and
demands
Marketing offers:
including products,
services and
experiences
Value and satisfaction
Exchange, transactions
and relationships
Markets
Market
 Set of actual and
potential buyers of a
product
 Marketers seek buyers
that are profitable
Core Concepts
1 - 13
Elements of a
Modern Marketing System
1 - 14
Marketing Management
Marketing management is the art
and science of choosing target
markets and building profitable
relationships with them.
 This definition must include answers
to two questions:
• What customers will we serve?
• How can we serve these customers
best?
1 - 15
Selecting Customers and
Creating Value
Customer Management
 What customers will we serve?
 Marketers select customers that can be
served profitably
Value Proposition
 How can we serve these customers best?
 Includes the set of benefits or values a
company promises to deliver to consumers
to satisfy their needs
PRODUCTION
CONCEPT
Marketing Management orientations
PRODUCT
CONCEPT
SELLING
CONCEPT
MARKETING
CONCEPT
SOCIETAL
CONCEPT
Production Concept
Consumers will favor products that are available
and affordable
Improve production and
distribution
Product Concept
Consumers will favor products that offer the most
in quality, performance, and innovative features
Make continuous product
improvements
Consumers will not buy
enough without a large scale
selling and promotion effort
Selling Concept
Push for more sales
Focus on satisfying the needs and wants of target
markets.
«Find right customers for your product»
VS
«Find right products for your customers»
Marketing Concept
Deliver satisfaction better than
competitors.
1 - 21
The Selling and Marketing
Concepts Contrasted
Societal Marketing Concept
Deliver value to customers
to improve their AND the
society’s well being.
Balance short-run and
long-run welfare.
1 - 23
The Marketing Plan
Transforms the marketing strategy
into action
Includes the marketing mix and the
4P’s of marketing
 Product
 Price
 Place
 Promotion
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall
1 - 25
Building Customer
Relationships
CRM – Customer relationship
management
The overall process of building and
maintaining profitable customer
relationships by delivering superior
customer value and satisfaction. It
deals with all aspects of acquiring,
keeping and growing customers.
1 - 26
Not All Customers
are Equal
Basic Relationships
 Low-margin customers
Full Partnerships
 Key customers
Selective relationship management
 Weeding out unprofitable customers
1 - 27
Capturing Value from
Customers
Customer Loyalty
and Retention
Share of
Customer
Customer Equity
Customer delight
leads to emotional
relationships and
loyalty
Customer Lifetime
Value shows true
worth of a
customer
Key Concepts
1 - 28
Capturing Value from
Customers
Customer Loyalty
and Retention
Share of
Customer
Customer Equity
Share of
customer’s
purchase in a
product category.
Achieved through
offering greater
variety, cross-sell
and up-sell
strategies.
Key Concepts
Share of customer
Sales to
your firm
1 - 30
Capturing Value from
Customers
Customer Loyalty
and Retention
Share of
Customer
Customer Equity
• The combined
customer lifetime
values of all current
and potential
customers.
• Measures a firm’s
performance, but in a
manner that looks to
the future.
• Choosing the “best”
customers is key
Key Concepts
Customer Engagement
1. Engagement
marketing
2. Consumer
generated
marketing
• Making the brand a
meaningful part of
consumers’
conversations and
lives.
• Brand exchanges
created by
consumers
themselves-both
invited and
uninvited.
1 - 31
1 - 32
Marketing Landscape
Growth of the
Internet
Advances in
telecommunications,
information,
transportation
 Customer research and
tracking
 Product development
 Distribution
 New advertising tools
 24/7 marketing through
the Internet
Challenges
Digital age
Globalization
Ethics and social
responsibility
Not-for-profit
marketing
Marketing
relationships
1 - 33
Marketing Landscape
Digital age
Globalization
Ethics and social
responsibility
Not-for-profit
marketing
Marketing
relationships
Geographical and
cultural distances
have shrunk
 Greater market
coverage
 More options for
purchasing and
manufacturing
 Increased competition
from foreign
competitors
Challenges
65%
McDonald’s gets 65
percent of its
revenues from
outside the United
States.
1 - 35
Marketing Landscape
Digital age
Globalization
Ethics and social
responsibility
Not-for-profit
marketing
Marketing
relationships
Marketers need to
take great
responsibility for the
impact of their
actions
Challenges
1 - 36
Marketing Landscape
Digital age
Globalization
Ethics and social
responsibility
Not-for-profit
marketing
Marketing
relationships
Many organizations
are realizing the
importance of
strategic marketing
 Performing arts
 Government agencies
 Colleges
 Hospitals
 Politicians
Challenges
1 - 37
Marketing Landscape
Digital age
Globalization
Ethics and social
responsibility
Not-for-profit
marketing
Marketing
relationships
Profits through
managing long-term
customer equity
 Improve customer
knowledge
 Target profitable
customers
 Keep profitable
customers
Challenges
1 - 38
What is Marketing
The process of building profitable
customer relationships by creating
value for customers and capturing
value in return

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Marketing Introduction

  • 1. Marketing Chapter 1 and Customer Value Marketing: Creating Customer Value and Engagement
  • 2. 1 - 1 What is Marketing? Marketing Defined: “Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging value with others” Marketing is about managing profitable customer relationships  Attracting new customers  Retaining and growing current customers
  • 3. 1 - 2 The Marketing Process 1 - 2
  • 4. 1 - 3 Core Marketing Concepts
  • 5. 1 - 4 Understanding the Marketplace Needs, wants, and demands Marketing offers: including products, services and experiences Value and satisfaction Exchange, transactions and relationships Markets Need  State of felt deprivation  Example: Need food Wants  The form of needs as shaped by culture and the individual  Example: Want a Big Mac Demands  Wants which are backed by buying power Core Concepts
  • 7. 1 - 6 Understanding the Marketplace Needs, wants, and demands Marketing offers: including products, services and experiences Value and satisfaction Exchange, transactions and relationships Markets Core Concepts Marketing offer  Combination of products, services, information or experiences that satisfy a need or want  Offer may include services, activities, people, places, information or ideas
  • 8. 1 - 7 Understanding the Marketplace Needs, wants, and demands Marketing offers: including products, services and experiences Value and satisfaction Exchange, transactions and relationships Markets Value  Customers form expectations regarding value  Marketers must deliver value to consumers Satisfaction  A satisfied customer will buy again and tell others about their good experience Core Concepts
  • 9. 1 - 8 Value and Satisfaction Perceived Value  The customer’s evaluation of the difference between benefits and costs.  Customers often do not judge values and costs accurately or objectively. Customer Satisfaction  Product’s perceived performance relative to customer’s expectations.
  • 10. Customer Satisfaction Expected level Performance SATISFACTION DISSATISFACTION Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall
  • 11. 1 - 10 Discussion Question: Customer Satisfaction When have you, personally, been extremely satisfied or dissatisfied with a product? Why? Why is it so difficult for companies to deliver value to consumers? 1 - 10
  • 12. 1 - 11 Understanding the Marketplace Needs, wants, and demands Marketing offers: including products, services and experiences Value and satisfaction Exchange, transactions and relationships Markets Exchange  The act of obtaining a desired object from someone by offering something in return  One exchange is not the goal, relationships with several exchanges are the goal  Relationships are built through delivering value and satisfaction Core Concepts
  • 13. 1 - 12 Understanding the Marketplace Needs, wants, and demands Marketing offers: including products, services and experiences Value and satisfaction Exchange, transactions and relationships Markets Market  Set of actual and potential buyers of a product  Marketers seek buyers that are profitable Core Concepts
  • 14. 1 - 13 Elements of a Modern Marketing System
  • 15. 1 - 14 Marketing Management Marketing management is the art and science of choosing target markets and building profitable relationships with them.  This definition must include answers to two questions: • What customers will we serve? • How can we serve these customers best?
  • 16. 1 - 15 Selecting Customers and Creating Value Customer Management  What customers will we serve?  Marketers select customers that can be served profitably Value Proposition  How can we serve these customers best?  Includes the set of benefits or values a company promises to deliver to consumers to satisfy their needs
  • 18. Production Concept Consumers will favor products that are available and affordable Improve production and distribution
  • 19. Product Concept Consumers will favor products that offer the most in quality, performance, and innovative features Make continuous product improvements
  • 20. Consumers will not buy enough without a large scale selling and promotion effort Selling Concept Push for more sales
  • 21. Focus on satisfying the needs and wants of target markets. «Find right customers for your product» VS «Find right products for your customers» Marketing Concept Deliver satisfaction better than competitors.
  • 22. 1 - 21 The Selling and Marketing Concepts Contrasted
  • 23. Societal Marketing Concept Deliver value to customers to improve their AND the society’s well being. Balance short-run and long-run welfare.
  • 24. 1 - 23 The Marketing Plan Transforms the marketing strategy into action Includes the marketing mix and the 4P’s of marketing  Product  Price  Place  Promotion
  • 25. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall
  • 26. 1 - 25 Building Customer Relationships CRM – Customer relationship management The overall process of building and maintaining profitable customer relationships by delivering superior customer value and satisfaction. It deals with all aspects of acquiring, keeping and growing customers.
  • 27. 1 - 26 Not All Customers are Equal Basic Relationships  Low-margin customers Full Partnerships  Key customers Selective relationship management  Weeding out unprofitable customers
  • 28. 1 - 27 Capturing Value from Customers Customer Loyalty and Retention Share of Customer Customer Equity Customer delight leads to emotional relationships and loyalty Customer Lifetime Value shows true worth of a customer Key Concepts
  • 29. 1 - 28 Capturing Value from Customers Customer Loyalty and Retention Share of Customer Customer Equity Share of customer’s purchase in a product category. Achieved through offering greater variety, cross-sell and up-sell strategies. Key Concepts
  • 30. Share of customer Sales to your firm
  • 31. 1 - 30 Capturing Value from Customers Customer Loyalty and Retention Share of Customer Customer Equity • The combined customer lifetime values of all current and potential customers. • Measures a firm’s performance, but in a manner that looks to the future. • Choosing the “best” customers is key Key Concepts
  • 32. Customer Engagement 1. Engagement marketing 2. Consumer generated marketing • Making the brand a meaningful part of consumers’ conversations and lives. • Brand exchanges created by consumers themselves-both invited and uninvited. 1 - 31
  • 33. 1 - 32 Marketing Landscape Growth of the Internet Advances in telecommunications, information, transportation  Customer research and tracking  Product development  Distribution  New advertising tools  24/7 marketing through the Internet Challenges Digital age Globalization Ethics and social responsibility Not-for-profit marketing Marketing relationships
  • 34. 1 - 33 Marketing Landscape Digital age Globalization Ethics and social responsibility Not-for-profit marketing Marketing relationships Geographical and cultural distances have shrunk  Greater market coverage  More options for purchasing and manufacturing  Increased competition from foreign competitors Challenges
  • 35. 65% McDonald’s gets 65 percent of its revenues from outside the United States.
  • 36. 1 - 35 Marketing Landscape Digital age Globalization Ethics and social responsibility Not-for-profit marketing Marketing relationships Marketers need to take great responsibility for the impact of their actions Challenges
  • 37. 1 - 36 Marketing Landscape Digital age Globalization Ethics and social responsibility Not-for-profit marketing Marketing relationships Many organizations are realizing the importance of strategic marketing  Performing arts  Government agencies  Colleges  Hospitals  Politicians Challenges
  • 38. 1 - 37 Marketing Landscape Digital age Globalization Ethics and social responsibility Not-for-profit marketing Marketing relationships Profits through managing long-term customer equity  Improve customer knowledge  Target profitable customers  Keep profitable customers Challenges
  • 39. 1 - 38 What is Marketing The process of building profitable customer relationships by creating value for customers and capturing value in return