1. IRREGULAR VERBS
BASE FORM
PAT SIMPLE
PAST PARTICIPLE
SIGNIFICADO
be
was­were
been
Ser /estar
beat
beat
beat
golpear
become
became
become
Llegar a ser
begin
began
begun
empezar
bend
bent
bent
doblarse
bet
bet
bet
apostar
bite
bit
bitten
morder
bleed
bled
bled
sangrar
blow
blew
blown
soplar
break
broke
broken
romper
bring
brought
brought
traer
build
built
built
construir
burn
burnt­burned
burnt­burned
quemar
burst
burst
burst
reventar
but
bought
bought
comprar
catch
caught
caught
coder­atrapar
choose
chose
chosen
elegir
Come
came
Come
venir
cost
Cost
cost
costar
cut
cut
cut
cortar
deal
dealt
dealt
comerciar­tratar
Dig
dug
dug
cavar
do
did
done
hacer
draw
drew
drawn
dibujar
dream
dreamt
dreamt
soñar
drink
drank
drunk
beber
drive
drove
driven
conducir
eat
ate
eaten
comer
fall
fell
fallen
caer
feed
fed
fed
alimentar
feel
felt
felt
sentir
fight
fought
fought
Luchar
find
found
found
encontrar

2. fly
flew
flown
volar
forget
forgot
forgotten
olvidar
forgive
forgave
forgiven
perdonar
freeze
froze
frozen
congelar
get
got
got
conseguir
give
gave
given
dar
Go
went
gone
ir
grow
grew
grown
crecer
hang
hung
hung
Colgar
have
had
had
tener
hear
heard
heard
oír
hide
hid
hidden
esconderse
hit
hit
hit
golpear
hold
held
held
sojetar­sostener
hurt
hurt
hurt
Herir
keep
kept
kept
mantener
know
knew
known
saber­conocer
lay
laid
laid
poner
lead
led
led
guiar­conducir
learn
learnt
learnt
aprender
leave
left
left
dejar
lend
lent
lent
prestar
let
let
let
permitir
lie
lay
lain
tumabarse
light
lit
lit
encender
lose
lost
lost
perder
make
made
made
hacer
mean
meant
meant
significar
meet
met
met
conocer
pay
paid
paid
pagar
put
put
put
poner
read
read
read
leer
ride
rode
ridden
montar
ring
rang
rung
Llamar por telefono
rise
rose
risen
elevar

3. run
ran
run
correr
say
said
said
decir
see
saw
seen
ver
sell
sold
sold
vender
send
sent
sent
enviar
set
set
set
colocar
sew
sewed
sewn
coser
shake
shook
shaken
agitar
shine
shone
shone
brillar
shoot
shot
shot
disparar
show
Showed
shown
mostrar
shut
shut
shut
callar
sing
sang
sung
cantar
sink
sank
sunk
hundirse
sit
sat
sat
sentarse
sleep
slept
slept
dormir
smell
smelt
smelt
oler
speak
spoke
spoken
hablar
spell
spelt
spelt
deletrear
spend
spent
spent
gastar
spill
spilt
spilt
gastar
spoil
spoilt­spoiled
spoilt­spoiled
estropear
spread
spread
spread
untar
spring
sprang
sprung
saltar
stand
stood
stood
Estar de pie
steal
stole
stolen
robar
stick
stuck
stuck
pegar
sting
stung
stung
Picar un insecto
sweep
swept
swept
barrer
swear
swore
sworn
jurar
swim
swam
swum
nadar
take
took
taken
coger
teach
taught
taught
enseñar
tear
tore
torn
romper
tell
told
told
decir

4. think
thought
thought
pensar
throw
threw
thrown
Lanzar, arrojar, tirar
understand
understood
understood
entender
Wake up
Woke up
Woken up
despertarse
wear
wore
wron
Llevar puesto
win
won
won
ganar
Write
wrote
Written
escribir