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What Impels Students to Promote Change?: A Third-Generation Activity Theory Analysis of High School Students’ Online Role-play Designed to Teach Persuasive Writing Richard Beach, University of Minnesota, rbeach@umn.edu http://digitalwriting.pbwiki.com
Creating an online role-play: Students: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Online role-play/resource sites ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“Dialogic argumentation”/ “constructive controversy” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Engage in collaborative arguments: “rhetoric of transformation” ( JAAL , April) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Arguments to change status quo systems  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
AT: tensions/contradictions: “runaway objects”: technological innovation
AT: Tensions: Competing systems  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tensions: School versus online learning (Leander; Collins & Halverson) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Learning theories:  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Through online role-play, students learn to: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Double-voicing “h y brid discourses” (Kamberelis, 2001; Bakhtin,1981) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Advantages of online versus face-to-face role-play: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2008 study:   Students read Cory Doctorow’s  Little Brother   (2008) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
  Using a Ning as the platform for online role-play:
Bubbl.us mapping to identify roles and relationships between roles
Threaded discussion allows students easily follow discussion
Students use their role to create an arguments and use hyperlinks
Students use the bio pages and comments sections to personally connect to other characters.
Use avatars to create ethos ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Students evaluated themselves by using the rubric below (see handout for rubric)
Students step out of roles and reflect on: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
. Students wrote a paper from their own point of view addressing a problem with Internet access
Discourses: Con student access ,[object Object],[object Object]
“Strict Father” cultural model: Charles Hammerstein III ,[object Object]
Business discourse: Misuse of online access ,[object Object]
Discourses:  Pro student access ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Legal discourse: ACLU lawyer ,[object Object]
Double-voicing: Challenging authoritative discourses ,[object Object]
Identifying tensions/contradictions: policies and practices ,[object Object]
 
Value: Aware of multiple perspectives  ,[object Object]
Motivation to enact change ,[object Object]
Meeting with school technology coordinator ,[object Object]
Achieving change in school’s Internet policies  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Value of collective activity ,[object Object]
Summary: Students: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Further research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Further research: Reading strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Change-based assessment   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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