Recommandé
Recommandé
Contenu connexe
Tendances
Tendances (16)
En vedette
En vedette (7)
Similaire à Strategies for Meaningful Gamification
Similaire à Strategies for Meaningful Gamification (20)
Plus de scottnicholson
Dernier
Dernier (20)
Strategies for Meaningful Gamification
- 1. Strategies for Meaningful Gamification: Concepts behind Transformative Play and Participatory Museums Scott Nicholson @snicholson Syracuse University School of Information Studies Because Play Matters game lab http://becauseplaymatters.com
- 2. Overview • Meaningful Gamification • Concepts of Play • Participatory Museum • Strategies for Meaningful Gamification http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 3. Gamification • “The use of game design elements in non- game contexts” (Deterding et al, 2011, p. 1) • Most common game design elements = scoring systems http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 4. BLAP Gamification • Badges • Levels & Leaderboards • Achievements • Points http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 5. The Secret of External Rewards • “Once you start giving someone a reward, you have to keep her in that reward loop forever.” – Zichermann & Cunningham, Gamification by Design. • Fine for skill building or short-term events • Problematic for long-term behavioral change http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 6. Meaningful Gamification Theoretical Framework • Self-Determination Theory / Organismic Integration Theory • Situational Relevance • Universal Design for Learning • Player-Created Content • User-Centered Design • http://becauseplaymatters.com http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 7. http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson CC Canadian Coast Guard on Flickr
- 8. Meaningful Gamification • The use of user-centered game design elements in non-game contexts – Instead of organization-centered • Use rewards sparingly if at all • Focus on helping user find meaning in non-game context through game elements • Allow user to set goals and create their own experience http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 9. Solving for Play • Game = Play + Goals + Structure • Game – Play = Goals + Structure = BLAP Gamification • Play = Game – (Goals + Structure) Think about the PLAY and PLAYer http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 10. What is Play? • Features instead of definition • Common features –Voluntary –Exploration / Improvisation –Constraints • Catalyst for learning http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 11. Stages of Play (Eberle) • Anticipation • Surprise • Pleasure • Understanding • Strength • Poise • Cycle -> Transformative http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 12. Transformation Jesse Schell: Serious Games “Transformative Games” http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 13. Transformative • Transformative Gamification – The use of transformative game design elements in non-game contexts • Transformative Play • “Transformative Learning” http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 14. Transformative Learning (Mezirow) • Breaking Boundary Structures –Disorienting experience –Recognition of others –Create a plan –Acquire new skills / knowledge –Raise self-confidence http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 15. Ludic Learning Spaces (Kolb & Kolb) • "free and safe space that provides the opportunity for individuals to play with their potentials and ultimately commit themselves to learn, develop, and grow" (2010, 27) • Play + Constraints http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 16. Participatory Museums http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 17. Adult Play Concepts from Participatory Museums • Roleplay • Experimentation • Collaboration – Synchronous vs. Asynchronous • Personalized experience – Public vs. Private choices • Optional http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 18. Challenges from Science Museum Design • Balance open play with directions • Immediate apprehendability • Connection of abstractions to real world • Play spaces to engage instead of exhibits to observe http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 19. Strategies for Meaningful Gamification • Focus on information-based play elements – Optional (JP Dyson) – Improvisation/Exploration within constraints – Play vs. Games – Example: Removing rewards from summer reading programs http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 20. Strategies for Meaningful Gamification • Create transformative opportunities through participatory activities – Engagement on both intellectual and emotional level – Facilitate play activities and reflection – Roleplay activities with consequences – Create and share content, goals with others – Example: Nike +, SCVNGR http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 21. Strategies for Meaningful Gamification • Thinking in three dimensions (Eberle) – How would the gamification system work in the physical space? – Creating active play instead of passive observation – Using real-life metaphors – Creating rings of activities instead of lists – Create spaces for social engagement – Example: Online classroom http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 22. Summary • Facilitate user making meaningful connections • Focus on engaging play and games instead of rewards and points • Reflection and sharing is as important as doing • Create spaces for voluntary exploration http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
- 23. For More Information Because Play Matters game lab http://becauseplaymatters.com http://becauseplaymatters.com @snicholson
Notes de l'éditeur
- If there is no interest in the task, then there is little internal motivation.