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Effective Science-Based Policy: balancing land conservation, biofuels, and climate mitigation objectives  Christopher Galik February 16, 2010 Climate Change Policy Partnership Duke University
Where I Work The Climate Change Policy Partnership The Climate Change Policy Partnership (CCPP) was established at Duke University in October 2005 through a gift from founding partner Duke Energy. The CCPP takes a systems approach to researching carbon-mitigating technology, infrastructure and institutions. Our goal is to inform lawmakers and business leaders as they lay the foundation of a low-carbon economy. By identifying barriers and offering policy options for overcoming those barriers, we help determine practical strategies to respond to the pressing challenges of global climate change. Climate Change Policy Partnership
The Central Role of Climate Policy Affects energy production: ,[object Object],Affects energy use: ,[object Object],Affects land use and management: ,[object Object],Climate Change Policy Partnership
Key Climate Policies Cap-and-Trade or Carbon Tax – Both would essentially add a surcharge to the cost of a fuel relative to the fuel’s assumed or documented GHG content Climate Change Policy Partnership
Cap-and-Trade Overview ,[object Object]
 Allows trade/transfer between regulated entities.Climate Change Policy Partnership
Cap-and-Trade Overview ,[object Object]
Carbon-intensive => less carbon-intensive
 Global nature of problem means that contributions can come from anyone, anywhere.Climate Change Policy Partnership
Issue 1: Offsets Policy A complex issue that, like others, must balance environmental integrity with economic feasibility… Despite significant work in recent years, some issues remain: ,[object Object]
 Liability;
 Program rules and eligibility;
 Early actorsClimate Change Policy Partnership
Issue 2: Biofuels Already impacted by Farm, Energy, and other legislation. Promoted for multiple reasons, and can help or hinder climate change mitigation objectives. Specifically: ,[object Object]

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Effective Science-Based Land-Use Policy

  • 1. Effective Science-Based Policy: balancing land conservation, biofuels, and climate mitigation objectives Christopher Galik February 16, 2010 Climate Change Policy Partnership Duke University
  • 2. Where I Work The Climate Change Policy Partnership The Climate Change Policy Partnership (CCPP) was established at Duke University in October 2005 through a gift from founding partner Duke Energy. The CCPP takes a systems approach to researching carbon-mitigating technology, infrastructure and institutions. Our goal is to inform lawmakers and business leaders as they lay the foundation of a low-carbon economy. By identifying barriers and offering policy options for overcoming those barriers, we help determine practical strategies to respond to the pressing challenges of global climate change. Climate Change Policy Partnership
  • 3.
  • 4. Key Climate Policies Cap-and-Trade or Carbon Tax – Both would essentially add a surcharge to the cost of a fuel relative to the fuel’s assumed or documented GHG content Climate Change Policy Partnership
  • 5.
  • 6. Allows trade/transfer between regulated entities.Climate Change Policy Partnership
  • 7.
  • 8. Carbon-intensive => less carbon-intensive
  • 9. Global nature of problem means that contributions can come from anyone, anywhere.Climate Change Policy Partnership
  • 10.
  • 12. Program rules and eligibility;
  • 13. Early actorsClimate Change Policy Partnership
  • 14.
  • 15. Carbon price may not be enough;
  • 16. Complexity and expanse of program necessitates coordinationClimate Change Policy Partnership
  • 17.
  • 18. Impact of climate programs on conservation programs and objectives;Climate Change Policy Partnership
  • 19.
  • 21. Sequestration potential and measurement;
  • 22. Impact of changing climate;Climate Change Policy Partnership
  • 23.
  • 25. allow for revision/adjustment.
  • 26. A balancing act…Climate Change Policy Partnership
  • 27.
  • 28. Communication is important;
  • 29. Process is important;
  • 30. Approach is important (originality and familiarity both advantageous).Climate Change Policy Partnership
  • 31.
  • 32. Don’t underestimate the importance of good information, but don’t assume that good information is enough to address a problem;
  • 33. Communication and process understanding is key.Climate Change Policy Partnership
  • 34. Questions…? christopher.galik@duke.edu; 919.681.7193 Climate Change Policy Partnership