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SCRIPT WRITING ON IMPORTANCE OF FOLIC ACID IN
HUMAN BODY
BY,
SHARMISTHA GUR
VIHARILAL COLLEGE OF EDUCATION
B-ED 2018 - 2020
2nd SEM
FOLIC ACID IN HUMAN BODY
FOLIC ACID IN HUMAN BODY
INTRODUCTION
• The term “folic” is form the Latin
word ‘folium’ which means leaf
• The term was first coined by
Mitchell in 1941
• found in leafy vegetables like
spinach
• vitamin B9
CHEMICAL STRUCTURE OF FOLIC ACID
• As a chemical compound , folic acid or vitamin B9 contains carbon ,
hydrogen , oxygen , and nitrogen.
• It also contains Pteridin , Para -amino benzoic acid and Glutamic acid .
• pteroylglutamic acid (PGA).
Principal Sources in
Food
NAME OF THE
FOOD STUFF
DIETARY FOLATE
(μg/100g)
1. Liver
(sheep/goat)
180
2.pulses 112
3.Egg 78
4.Leafy vegetables 50
5.Chicken ( meat) 19
6. Cow milk 8.5
7.fish 5.4
8. Other vegetables 5
ICMR RDA OF FOLIC ACID
GROUP DIETARY FOLATE (μg/day)
1. Man 200
2.Woman 200
A. Pregnancy 500
B. Lactation 300
3.Infants 25
4.Children ( 1 to 9 yrs) 80 -120
5. Boys and girls ( 10 yrs to
17yrs)
140- 200
FUNCTIONS OF VITAMIN B9
FUNCTION
Production
of RBCs
Production
of WBCs.
Protein
metabolism
Formation of the brain,
spinal cord
DEFICIENCY OF VITAMIN B9
Cardiovascular disease
Spina bifida
Anencephaly
PEOPLE AT HIGH RISK OF VITAMIN B9 DEFICIENCY
FOLATE-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA
• Folate deficiency anaemia is the
lack of folic acid in the blood.
• megaloblastic anaemia.
• It also leads to neural tube
defect.
Treatment
CONCLUSION
Folic acid plays and important role in synthesis of nucleic acid also
needed for the normal development of red blood cells in the marrow.
The laboratory diagnosis of folate deficiency is based on measurement
of serum and red blood cell folate concentrations, usually by
microbiological assay.
REFERENCES
• http://www.nutrientsreview.com/vitamins/vitamin-b9-folate-folic-acid.html
• www.wikilectures.eu/w/Vitamin_B9
• https://www.naturale.co.za/article/vitamin-b9/
• DR. Anindita ray( charavarti) , an introduction to food and nutrition, oriental
book company pvt.limited
• K.park , Park,s textbook of preventive and social medicine ; M/s banarsidas
bhanot publishers ; 21st edition feb ,2011
Vitamin b9 / Folic acid

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Vitamin b9 / Folic acid

  • 1. SCRIPT WRITING ON IMPORTANCE OF FOLIC ACID IN HUMAN BODY BY, SHARMISTHA GUR VIHARILAL COLLEGE OF EDUCATION B-ED 2018 - 2020 2nd SEM FOLIC ACID IN HUMAN BODY
  • 2. FOLIC ACID IN HUMAN BODY
  • 3. INTRODUCTION • The term “folic” is form the Latin word ‘folium’ which means leaf • The term was first coined by Mitchell in 1941 • found in leafy vegetables like spinach • vitamin B9
  • 4. CHEMICAL STRUCTURE OF FOLIC ACID • As a chemical compound , folic acid or vitamin B9 contains carbon , hydrogen , oxygen , and nitrogen. • It also contains Pteridin , Para -amino benzoic acid and Glutamic acid . • pteroylglutamic acid (PGA).
  • 5. Principal Sources in Food NAME OF THE FOOD STUFF DIETARY FOLATE (μg/100g) 1. Liver (sheep/goat) 180 2.pulses 112 3.Egg 78 4.Leafy vegetables 50 5.Chicken ( meat) 19 6. Cow milk 8.5 7.fish 5.4 8. Other vegetables 5
  • 6. ICMR RDA OF FOLIC ACID GROUP DIETARY FOLATE (μg/day) 1. Man 200 2.Woman 200 A. Pregnancy 500 B. Lactation 300 3.Infants 25 4.Children ( 1 to 9 yrs) 80 -120 5. Boys and girls ( 10 yrs to 17yrs) 140- 200
  • 7. FUNCTIONS OF VITAMIN B9 FUNCTION Production of RBCs Production of WBCs. Protein metabolism Formation of the brain, spinal cord
  • 8. DEFICIENCY OF VITAMIN B9 Cardiovascular disease Spina bifida Anencephaly
  • 9. PEOPLE AT HIGH RISK OF VITAMIN B9 DEFICIENCY
  • 10. FOLATE-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA • Folate deficiency anaemia is the lack of folic acid in the blood. • megaloblastic anaemia. • It also leads to neural tube defect. Treatment
  • 11. CONCLUSION Folic acid plays and important role in synthesis of nucleic acid also needed for the normal development of red blood cells in the marrow. The laboratory diagnosis of folate deficiency is based on measurement of serum and red blood cell folate concentrations, usually by microbiological assay.
  • 12. REFERENCES • http://www.nutrientsreview.com/vitamins/vitamin-b9-folate-folic-acid.html • www.wikilectures.eu/w/Vitamin_B9 • https://www.naturale.co.za/article/vitamin-b9/ • DR. Anindita ray( charavarti) , an introduction to food and nutrition, oriental book company pvt.limited • K.park , Park,s textbook of preventive and social medicine ; M/s banarsidas bhanot publishers ; 21st edition feb ,2011