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Diabetes Mellitus DR SHABEEL’S PRESENTATIONS
Definition  ,[object Object]
Classification  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pathophysiology & clinical features
Lack of insulin Decreased peripheral  Uptake of glucose Hyperglycemia  Osmotic diuresis  Glycosuria  Na, H2O depletion
Lack of insulin Decreased peripheral  Uptake of glucose Hyperglycemia  Osmotic diuresis  Glycosuria  Na, H2O depletion Polyuria  Polydipsia  Fatigue  Vulvitis  Balanitis  Tachycardia  Hypotension
Lack of insulin Decreased peripheral  Uptake of glucose Hyperglycemia  Osmotic diuresis  Glycosuria  Na, H2O depletion Increased breakdown of glycogen & lipid Ketone bodies  Acidosis
Lack of insulin Decreased peripheral  Uptake of glucose Hyperglycemia  Osmotic diuresis  Glycosuria  Na, H2O depletion Increased breakdown of glycogen & lipid Ketone bodies  Acidosis  Wasting & loss of weight Hyperventilation  Peripheral vasodilatation Hypotension Hypothermia
Investigations  ,[object Object],[object Object]
Diagnosis  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Complications of diabetes  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management of diabetes  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Oral Hypo- glycaemic Agents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OHA Contd………. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OHA contd…….. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OHA contd……. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Insulin  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Insulin  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Insulin delivery devices ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diabetic ketoacidosis
Pathophysiology  Marked hyperglycaemia  Osmotic diuresis Dehydration & electrolyte imbalance
Clinical features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Clinical features  signs  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Investigations  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Contd…….. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Complications of DKA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia  ,[object Object]
Causes  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
Clinical features  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Contd…… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 

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Diabetes Mellitus 6.10.07

  • 1. Diabetes Mellitus DR SHABEEL’S PRESENTATIONS
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 5. Lack of insulin Decreased peripheral Uptake of glucose Hyperglycemia Osmotic diuresis Glycosuria Na, H2O depletion
  • 6. Lack of insulin Decreased peripheral Uptake of glucose Hyperglycemia Osmotic diuresis Glycosuria Na, H2O depletion Polyuria Polydipsia Fatigue Vulvitis Balanitis Tachycardia Hypotension
  • 7. Lack of insulin Decreased peripheral Uptake of glucose Hyperglycemia Osmotic diuresis Glycosuria Na, H2O depletion Increased breakdown of glycogen & lipid Ketone bodies Acidosis
  • 8. Lack of insulin Decreased peripheral Uptake of glucose Hyperglycemia Osmotic diuresis Glycosuria Na, H2O depletion Increased breakdown of glycogen & lipid Ketone bodies Acidosis Wasting & loss of weight Hyperventilation Peripheral vasodilatation Hypotension Hypothermia
  • 9.
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  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 21. Pathophysiology Marked hyperglycaemia Osmotic diuresis Dehydration & electrolyte imbalance
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 29.
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