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NEUROLOGICAL
EXAMINATION
BY :- SHAKTI SINGH (63)
4 COURSE
MUSCLE TONE (UPPER, LOWER EXTREMITY)
MUSCLE STRENGTH💪
DEEP TENDON REFLEX
ABDOMINAL REFLEX
LOWER BARRE TEST
PATHOLOGICAL ORAL REFLEX
(SNOUT, ROOT, PALMOMENTAL)
UPPER MOTOR NEURON LESIONS
BABINSKI , OPPENHEIM, CHADDOCK
GLOBAL AND COORDINATION SYNKINESIS
EXAMINATION
• In this case we found movements in other extremities during checking reflex of
any patellar, deltoid....
• If ask the patient to lie down on his or her back with straight legs and ask to lift is
leg, want be able to raise , little bit raise.
RIGIDITY AND SPASTICITY EXAMINATION
• In case of rigidity, we ask the patient to release hand then we check the finger
movement or hand movement their will find Some resistance against movement.
• If opposite to spasticity.
PARKINSON’S TREMORS / HEMIBALLISM
EXAMINATION
CHOREA
DISTINGUISHED ATHETOSIS AND CHOREA
GAIT
CEREBELLUM EXAMINATION
STEWART HOLME REBOUND
SENSORY EXAMINATION
Light touch,
• Pain
• Vibratory
• Temperature
• Stereognosis
• Point
• Graphesthesia
• Position , in this case patient close eyes and doctor move finger up and down
and ask position.
LIGHT TOUCH
• We ask the patient, if patient feeling different sensation during touching his/her
fingers, palm, arm.. In case light touch
• In case pin and prick or pain touch, patient will tell about sensation feeling
different than one another.
VIBRATORY / TEMPERATURE
STEREOGNOSIS AND POINT WITH GRAPHESTHESIA
POSITION
Thank you

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Neurology[1to5 topic]examination