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INTRODUCTION
 INTEGRAL PART
 WELL-DEFINED AGENCIES
 AWARENESS
CONSUMER PROTECTION
HISTORY
 CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 1986
 Section 1 dated 26.12.1986.andat PP 1-12 called,
  ´the CPA 1986 (Act No.66 of 1986) and the
  preamble states that :
       ´An Act provided for better protection of
  the interest of the consumers and for that
  purpose to make provisions for the
  establishment of consumer councils and other
  authorities for the settlement of consumer’s
  dispute and for matters connected therewith.
INDIAN CONSUMER PROTECTION
An   Act
 - It is an act to provide better
 protection of the interests of the
 consumers and for that purpose
 to make provisions for
 establishment of consumer
 councils and other authorities for
 the settlement of consumer‟s
 dispute and for matters
 connected therewith.
CONSUMER
Section 2(1)(d)(ii) of the act
 “Consumer” means any person who
    hires or avails of any services for a
    consideration which has been paid
    or promised or partly paid and
    partly promised or under any
    system of deferred payment.
SERVICE
Section  2(1)(o)of the act
 “Service” means service of
 any description which is made
 available to potential users
 .Health care services will be
 service, if they are obtained
 for consideration.
 Section 2(1)(o) of the act
    …and that in the event of any deficiency in the performance
  of such services , the aggrieved party can invoke the remedies
  provided under the act by filing a complaint before the consumer
  forum having jurisdiction.
SERVICES
Meant to be :              Not meant to be:

 Housing and               Faulty or medical claim
  development board         Services rendered by
 Agency for publication     muncipal corporation
  of news                   Services rendered by
 Telegraph department       tutor,advocate
 Insurance co.             Rendered gratuitously

 Banking & financial       Non-allotment of
  institutions               shares
 Transport agencies
COMPLAINT & COMPLAINANT
   Complaint: means any allegations in writing
    made by a complainant .
    Complainant: means
    (a) a consumer
    (b) any voluntary consumer association
    registered under a company‟s act or under any
    other law for time being in force.
WHO IS LIABLE TO CPA ?
o   Doctors with independent practice
    rendering only free services.
o   Private hospital charging all.
o   All hospital having free as well as paying
    patients , they are liable to both.
o   Doctors or hospitals paid by an
    insurance firm for treatment of a client
    or an employer for the treatment of an
    employee.
UNFAIR TRADE PRACTICES
False Representation
False offers and prices
Free gifts and price schemes
Non-compliance of prescribed
 standards
Hoarding and Destruction
DEFICIENCY
   "Deficiency" means any fault, imperfection,
    shortcoming or inadequacy in the quality, nature
    and manner of performance which is required to be
    maintained by or under any law for the time being in
    force or has been undertaken to be performed by a
    person in pursuance of a contract or otherwise in
    relation to any service.
o Pushed to the wall by the recent chocolate worm-
infestation controversy, the beleaguered confectionery
major Cadbury India has decided to change the packaging
of its Dairy Milk range of chocolates beginning January
2004
o Changeover—from the current part-sealing to complete
sealing—had happened for the first time in its 40 years‟
(approx) tenure here.
o Cadbury India managing director Bharat Puri took this
situation positively n introduced a new packing for our all
time favourite chocolate.


                                  www.financialexpress.com
CONSUMER PROTECTION COUNCILS
o   National / Central Protection Council
 - The membership of the Council is restricted to 150
   members including the Central Minister in charge of
   Consumer Affairs as the Chairman.
o State Protection Council

 - The Consumer Protection Act provides for the
   establishment of State Consumer Protection
   Councils by the State Governments.
o District Protection Council
- In order to promote and protect the rights of
  consumers, within the district, the Consumer
  Protection Act, provides for the establishment of a
  District Consumer Protection Council in every
  district
REDRESSAL
 The Consumer Protection Act, 1986 (in short, „the
  Act‟), is a benevolent social legislation that lays
  down the rights of the consumers and provides their
  for promotion and protection of the rights of the
  consumers
 To provide inexpensive, speedy and summary
  redressal of consumer disputes, quasi-judicial
  bodies have been set up in each District and State
  and at the National level, called the District Forums,
  the State Consumer Disputes Redressal
  Commissions and the National Consumer Disputes
  Redressal Commission respectively
With the focus on empowering consumers, the government
has been implementing an innovative and intensive
multimedia campaign, "Jago Grahak Jago (Wake up
Consumer)" to create consumer awareness in the country.
Upbeat over the success of the campaign, the department of
consumer affairs has sought an increase in allocation for the
current fiscal to Rs 91 crore for the campaign through the
electronic and print media and outdoor publicity covering the
entire country. The department has already spent an amount
of Rs 49 crore till November this year against the budgetary
estimates of Rs 75 crore during current fiscal.
 ALWAYS INSIST ON CASH MEMO
 LOOK FOR THE “BEST BEFORE” OR “EXPIRY DATE”
  WHEN BUYING FOOD OR MEDICAL PRODUCTS
 ALWAYS LOOK FOR STANDARD MARKS LIKE ISI, FPO,
  AGMARK ETC..
 DO NOT PAY MORE THAN MRP.
 ALWAYS FIGHT FOR YOUR RIGHTS
 IN THE CONSUMER FORA, THE CONSUMER IS
  ALWAYS STRONG.
 No lawyer or agent is necessary for filing complaint or
to make submission. If due to lawyer’s conduct consumer
suffers, it is a deficiency in service open to readress.

 Small nominal fees payable. No charges for
dispatching notices to  opposite parties etc.

 Every complaint shall be heard and disposed of within
90 days (150 days in case of lab test) from the date of
receipt of notice by the opposite party.
Gandhiji probably is still saying HEY
RAM! at the state of India from the
heavens.
Consumer Protection Act provide for
better protection of the interests of
consumer & for that purpose to make
provision for the establishment of
consumer councils & other authorities for
settlement on consumers disputes & for
matters connected therewith
Consumer protection
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Consumer protection

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. INTRODUCTION  INTEGRAL PART  WELL-DEFINED AGENCIES  AWARENESS
  • 5.
  • 6. CONSUMER PROTECTION HISTORY  CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 1986  Section 1 dated 26.12.1986.andat PP 1-12 called, ´the CPA 1986 (Act No.66 of 1986) and the preamble states that :  ´An Act provided for better protection of the interest of the consumers and for that purpose to make provisions for the establishment of consumer councils and other authorities for the settlement of consumer’s dispute and for matters connected therewith.
  • 7.
  • 8. INDIAN CONSUMER PROTECTION An Act  - It is an act to provide better protection of the interests of the consumers and for that purpose to make provisions for establishment of consumer councils and other authorities for the settlement of consumer‟s dispute and for matters connected therewith.
  • 9. CONSUMER Section 2(1)(d)(ii) of the act “Consumer” means any person who hires or avails of any services for a consideration which has been paid or promised or partly paid and partly promised or under any system of deferred payment.
  • 10. SERVICE Section 2(1)(o)of the act  “Service” means service of any description which is made available to potential users .Health care services will be service, if they are obtained for consideration.
  • 11.  Section 2(1)(o) of the act  …and that in the event of any deficiency in the performance of such services , the aggrieved party can invoke the remedies provided under the act by filing a complaint before the consumer forum having jurisdiction.
  • 12. SERVICES Meant to be : Not meant to be:  Housing and  Faulty or medical claim development board  Services rendered by  Agency for publication muncipal corporation of news  Services rendered by  Telegraph department tutor,advocate  Insurance co.  Rendered gratuitously  Banking & financial  Non-allotment of institutions shares  Transport agencies
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. COMPLAINT & COMPLAINANT  Complaint: means any allegations in writing made by a complainant .  Complainant: means (a) a consumer (b) any voluntary consumer association registered under a company‟s act or under any other law for time being in force.
  • 16. WHO IS LIABLE TO CPA ? o Doctors with independent practice rendering only free services. o Private hospital charging all. o All hospital having free as well as paying patients , they are liable to both. o Doctors or hospitals paid by an insurance firm for treatment of a client or an employer for the treatment of an employee.
  • 17. UNFAIR TRADE PRACTICES False Representation False offers and prices Free gifts and price schemes Non-compliance of prescribed standards Hoarding and Destruction
  • 18.
  • 19. DEFICIENCY  "Deficiency" means any fault, imperfection, shortcoming or inadequacy in the quality, nature and manner of performance which is required to be maintained by or under any law for the time being in force or has been undertaken to be performed by a person in pursuance of a contract or otherwise in relation to any service.
  • 20.
  • 21. o Pushed to the wall by the recent chocolate worm- infestation controversy, the beleaguered confectionery major Cadbury India has decided to change the packaging of its Dairy Milk range of chocolates beginning January 2004 o Changeover—from the current part-sealing to complete sealing—had happened for the first time in its 40 years‟ (approx) tenure here. o Cadbury India managing director Bharat Puri took this situation positively n introduced a new packing for our all time favourite chocolate. www.financialexpress.com
  • 22. CONSUMER PROTECTION COUNCILS o National / Central Protection Council - The membership of the Council is restricted to 150 members including the Central Minister in charge of Consumer Affairs as the Chairman. o State Protection Council - The Consumer Protection Act provides for the establishment of State Consumer Protection Councils by the State Governments.
  • 23. o District Protection Council - In order to promote and protect the rights of consumers, within the district, the Consumer Protection Act, provides for the establishment of a District Consumer Protection Council in every district
  • 24. REDRESSAL  The Consumer Protection Act, 1986 (in short, „the Act‟), is a benevolent social legislation that lays down the rights of the consumers and provides their for promotion and protection of the rights of the consumers  To provide inexpensive, speedy and summary redressal of consumer disputes, quasi-judicial bodies have been set up in each District and State and at the National level, called the District Forums, the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commissions and the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission respectively
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30. With the focus on empowering consumers, the government has been implementing an innovative and intensive multimedia campaign, "Jago Grahak Jago (Wake up Consumer)" to create consumer awareness in the country. Upbeat over the success of the campaign, the department of consumer affairs has sought an increase in allocation for the current fiscal to Rs 91 crore for the campaign through the electronic and print media and outdoor publicity covering the entire country. The department has already spent an amount of Rs 49 crore till November this year against the budgetary estimates of Rs 75 crore during current fiscal.
  • 31.
  • 32.  ALWAYS INSIST ON CASH MEMO  LOOK FOR THE “BEST BEFORE” OR “EXPIRY DATE” WHEN BUYING FOOD OR MEDICAL PRODUCTS  ALWAYS LOOK FOR STANDARD MARKS LIKE ISI, FPO, AGMARK ETC..  DO NOT PAY MORE THAN MRP.  ALWAYS FIGHT FOR YOUR RIGHTS  IN THE CONSUMER FORA, THE CONSUMER IS ALWAYS STRONG.
  • 33.  No lawyer or agent is necessary for filing complaint or to make submission. If due to lawyer’s conduct consumer suffers, it is a deficiency in service open to readress.  Small nominal fees payable. No charges for dispatching notices to opposite parties etc.  Every complaint shall be heard and disposed of within 90 days (150 days in case of lab test) from the date of receipt of notice by the opposite party.
  • 34. Gandhiji probably is still saying HEY RAM! at the state of India from the heavens.
  • 35. Consumer Protection Act provide for better protection of the interests of consumer & for that purpose to make provision for the establishment of consumer councils & other authorities for settlement on consumers disputes & for matters connected therewith