The Life of Prophet Muhammad pbuh Part 1-The Pre-Islamic Arabia.pptx
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This document provides an overview of life in pre-Islamic Arabia, including the religious practices, social customs, economic situation, and ethics. It describes how the native religion of Ibrahim was replaced by idol worship of Hubal and other idols. It discusses the social classes, role of women, tribal customs, and nomadic lifestyle. The economy was based mostly on trade, with some farming and livestock. Ethical practices included hospitality, keeping covenants, and a sense of honor, though poverty and violence also existed. The document is presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada and provides background on the society that the Prophet Muhammad emerged from.
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The Life of Prophet Muhammad pbuh Part 1-The Pre-Islamic Arabia.pptx
- 1. Seerat-un-Nabi Muhammad (s) Life of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 1
- 2. Life before Prophethood Makkan period Madinan period Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 2
- 3. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 4
- 4. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 5
- 5. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 6
- 6. Religion Social life Economic situation Ethics Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 7
- 7. The Pre-Islamic Arabia Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 8
- 8. Used to follow the religion of Ibrahim (pbuh) Until Amr bin Luhai came back from Syria Brought with him idol called Hubal Followed by •Manat from Red sea •al-Lat from Taif •Al-Uzzah from Nakkhlah •Idols of People of Nuh- Wadd, Suwa, Yaguth, Yauq,Nasr-undug from Jeddah •Traditions •Self-Devotion, supplication, intercession •Pilgrimage to the idols Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 9
- 9. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 10
- 10. Soothsayers- claim knowledge of private and secret Diviners – uncover unknown Astrologers – foretell future (star the cause of rain) Omens- animals No revenge the soul wanders Deer or bird towards right- favourable Hajj right – that of Ibrahim but •Quraysh – called themselves a al-Hums and refrain from Arafat, not to eat yoghurt or cooking fat, not to enter tent made of hairor adobe bricks •If clothes not provided by Hums- pilgrimage in nudity •Not enter through the door Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 11
- 11. • Jews entered Arabia in two phases • First due to destruction of their temple • Roman occupation of Palestine • As’ad bin Abi Karb introduced later his son Yusuf Dhu Nawas attacked the Christians of Najran and those who refuse were burnt in the pit of fire- to retaliate Christians built a church in Yemen • Some Magians found in Yemen Judaism played an important role in the political life of the Arabs Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 12
- 12. The Pre-Islamic Arabia Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 13
- 13. A Social Mixture Women • Enjoyed considerable free-will • Blood shed in defence of her honour • Marriage contract rested completely in the hands of the guardian • Prostitution • Marriage system of four kind • Present day • Cohabit with the other man • Less them ten men • Flag at the gate Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 14
- 14. No limit over the no. Of wives Marry wives of their father- Widowed or divorced Some held children dear and some buried them alive Tribal pride- Motto<Support your brother whether he is an oppressor ot oppressed.> Inter- Tribal war Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 15
- 15. The Pre-Islamic Arabia Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 16
- 16. Most common- Trade Far from Industry Some farming and livestock Poverty hunger and insufficient clothing Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com
- 17. The Pre-Islamic Arabia Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 18
- 18. Hospitality Keeping covenant Sense of Honour and denial of injustice Firm will and determination Forbearance, perseverance and mildness Pure and simple Bedouin life. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 19
- 19. Presented by Dr. Mayeser Peerzada, drmayeser@gmail.com 20