The method and machine to treat slag of metal industries, the method based on improve the mechanical properties of the slag as well as prevent its interaction with water, improvement is done by bonding slag with binders in slag treatment machine. consists of mill for crushing and grinding of slag, mixer to achieve homogeneity, bunker to assemble the bonding materials that do not need grinding, tank to collect and heat mixture to become viscous and easy deformed in pipes and a bowl to collect the treated slag.
The document describes a new industrial unit for laser treatment of nano and micro materials. The unit consists of a circular metal base with a motor, rectangular holder with adjustable cavities for samples, and barriers to control the laser beam. Samples of fiberglass were irradiated using Nd-YAG and argon lasers, and measurements showed the hardness increased after treatment. The unit provides a scalable method for homogeneous laser irradiation of powders and allows controlling parameters like laser type, particle size, and number of pulses to optimize the process.
This document discusses recycling and environmental protection. It summarizes the use of various waste materials like marble, granite, metal slag, and black sand waste. It then provides details on basalt, describing it as a hard, black volcanic rock composed of minerals like olivine and pyroxene. New paints have been developed using natural and melted basalt as pigments by incorporating their micro and nano-particles. The chemical compositions of natural and melted basalt are also examined. Finally, it briefly mentions mining waste and thermoplastic recycling.
The method and machine to treat slag of metal industries, the method based on improve the mechanical properties of the slag as well as prevent its interaction with water, improvement is done by bonding slag with binders in slag treatment machine. consists of mill for crushing and grinding of slag, mixer to achieve homogeneity, bunker to assemble the bonding materials that do not need grinding, tank to collect and heat mixture to become viscous and easy deformed in pipes and a bowl to collect the treated slag.
The document describes a new industrial unit for laser treatment of nano and micro materials. The unit consists of a circular metal base with a motor, rectangular holder with adjustable cavities for samples, and barriers to control the laser beam. Samples of fiberglass were irradiated using Nd-YAG and argon lasers, and measurements showed the hardness increased after treatment. The unit provides a scalable method for homogeneous laser irradiation of powders and allows controlling parameters like laser type, particle size, and number of pulses to optimize the process.
This document discusses recycling and environmental protection. It summarizes the use of various waste materials like marble, granite, metal slag, and black sand waste. It then provides details on basalt, describing it as a hard, black volcanic rock composed of minerals like olivine and pyroxene. New paints have been developed using natural and melted basalt as pigments by incorporating their micro and nano-particles. The chemical compositions of natural and melted basalt are also examined. Finally, it briefly mentions mining waste and thermoplastic recycling.
1. The document describes a patent for a spherical green building design consisting of multiple moving insulated layers that are controlled automatically or manually according to climate changes.
2. The layers slide on channels and the building aims to reduce energy consumption through a spherical shape that reduces surplus internal energy compared to other building designs.
3. Benefits of the design include being simple, green, economical, and quick to construct for uses such as disaster relief or industrial construction.
The document describes a laser indirect exposure method for treating nanomaterials. The method involves dipping powder materials in a transparent plastic to allow laser beams to pass through without being absorbed. This indirectly exposes the powder to laser irradiation, improving its mechanical properties. After exposure, an organic solvent is used to remove the treated nanomaterials from the transparent plastic. The method physically improves properties without pollution and does not waste treated materials. It was found to improve hardness and modify Raman spectra of treated materials.
The document discusses a method for improving the mechanical properties of nano and micro materials using laser irradiation. The method involves embedding powder materials in a transparent plastic to allow laser beams to pass through without being absorbed by the plastic. After irradiation, an organic solvent is used to separate the treated materials from the plastic. Raman spectroscopy and hardness tests showed that the laser treatment improved the mechanical properties by storing photon energy in the material's structure in a similar way to cold working. The method provides a physical, non-polluting way to enhance materials that does not cause economic losses.
In recent years , the world of science has started to produce advanced materials and technology in the nano scale, which known as nanotechnology . The use of nanotechnology has become wide spread in all branches of science , so there is an essential need to prepare advanced nanotechnology tools and detection systems contain very recent instruments needed for nanotechnology studies , since the physical , chemical and biological properties of the material at nano scale differ in fundamental and valuable ways from that at normal scale. In this work the different technique in measuring and detection techniques in nanotechnology will be discussed the method of operation and accuracy of each technique will be evaluated, the main applications of each technique in industrial and construction field will be evaluated. The techniques mentioned are Nano indentation technique which evaluate the mechanical properties of the nano-materials such as reduced modulus, stiffness and Hardness. The quantitative and qualitative analysis detection systems such as SEM , AFM, STM and Zeta potential will be evaluated . The analysis and tooling equipments will be also evaluated. At the end of work the main conclusions and recommendation about using nanotechnology detection tools and difference between them are mentioned
Black sand is sand that is black in color. It forms from a number of different dark sand grains, often containing iron which gives it a black color and heavy weight. Black sand in Egypt is found along coastal areas and contains economic minerals such as ilmenite, magnetite, garnet, zircon, rutile, and monazite. Black sand has a variety of applications including in the iron and steel, painting, titanium, aluminum, concrete, composite materials, insulation, and nanotechnology industries. However, some compounds in black sand have radioactive characteristics, so precautions must be taken when using it in building materials. Overall, black sand represents a valuable resource in Egypt that can be further utilized through new industries and
In recent years , the world of science has started to produce advanced materials and technology in the nano scale, which known as nanotechnology . The use of nanotechnology has become wide spread in all branches of science , so there is an essential need to prepare advanced nanotechnology tools and detection systems contain very recent instruments needed for nanotechnology studies , since the physical , chemical and biological properties of the material at nano scale differ in fundamental and valuable ways from that at normal scale. In this work the different technique in measuring and detection techniques in nanotechnology will be discussed the method of operation and accuracy of each technique will be evaluated, the main applications of each technique in industrial and construction field will be evaluated. The techniques mentioned are Nano indentation technique which evaluate the mechanical properties of the nano-materials such as reduced modulus, stiffness and Hardness. The quantitative and qualitative analysis detection systems such as SEM , AFM, STM and Zeta potential will be evaluated . The analysis and tooling equipments will be also evaluated. At the end of work the main conclusions and recommendation about using nanotechnology detection tools and difference between them are mentioned.
In recent years , the world of science has started to produce advanced materials and technology in the nano scale, which known as nanotechnology . The use of nanotechnology has become wide spread in all branches of science , so there is an essential need to prepare advanced nanotechnology tools and detection systems contain very recent instruments needed for nanotechnology studies , since the physical , chemical and biological properties of the material at nano scale differ in fundamental and valuable ways from that at normal scale. In this work the different technique in measuring and detection techniques in nanotechnology will be discussed the method of operation and accuracy of each technique will be evaluated, the main applications of each technique in industrial and construction field will be evaluated. The techniques mentioned are Nano indentation technique which evaluate the mechanical properties of the nano-materials such as reduced modulus, stiffness and Hardness. The quantitative and qualitative analysis detection systems such as SEM , AFM, STM and Zeta potential will be evaluated . The analysis and tooling equipments will be also evaluated. At the end of work the main conclusions and recommendation about using nanotechnology detection tools and difference between them are mentioned.
Black sand is sand that is black in color, there are a number of different dark sand grains that can form black sand, it concentrates often contain additional valuables, other than precious metals: rare earth elements, thorium, titanium, tungsten, zirconium and others are often fractionated during igneous processes into a common mineral-suite that becomes black sands after weathering and erosion, several gemstones such as garnet, topaz, ruby, sapphire, and diamond are found in placers and in the course of placer mining, and sands of these gems are found in black sands and concentrates. black sand is found in Egypt with economical quantities, it is located in the Mediterranean sea coast from Al Arish in north Sinai to Rashid in Al Buhayrah, the main concentration of black sand is in Kafrelshiekh. Black sand is considered as source of many ores used in building and construction such as Iron and steel industry, that is beside wide application in concrete and painting industries. In this work, Chemical, physical and mechanical characteristics of black sands compounds in Egypt are mentioned, the composition and locations of black sand will be discussed, the main common applications of black sands in building and construction industries will be mentioned, the application of black sands in insulation materials industries will be discussed the disadvantages and precautions of using black sands in some applications in buildings will be evaluated. The work end with group of results and recommendations to improve the economic of black sand applications in new fields related to construction and building material industries such as Titanium industries and composite materials.
Black sand is sand that is black in color, there are a number of different dark sand grains that can form black sand, it concentrates often contain additional valuables, other than precious metals: rare earth elements, thorium, titanium, tungsten, zirconium and others are often fractionated during igneous processes into a common mineral-suite that becomes black sands after weathering and erosion, several gemstones such as garnet, topaz, ruby, sapphire, and diamond are found in placers and in the course of placer mining, and sands of these gems are found in black sands and concentrates. black sand is found in Egypt with economical quantities, it is located in the Mediterranean sea coast from Al Arish in north Sinai to Rashid in Al Buhayrah, the main concentration of black sand is in Kafrelshiekh. Black sand is considered as source of many ores used in building and construction such as Iron and steel industry, that is beside wide application in concrete and painting industries. In this work, Chemical, physical and mechanical characteristics of black sands compounds in Egypt are mentioned, the composition and locations of black sand will be discussed, the main common applications of black sands in building and construction industries will be mentioned, the application of black sands in insulation materials industries will be discussed the disadvantages and precautions of using black sands in some applications in buildings will be evaluated. The work end with group of results and recommendations to improve the economic of black sand applications in new fields related to construction and building material industries such as Titanium industries and composite materials.
Wear testing machine by laser ablation has been considered as a new method of wear testing which overcome the problems of old machines and systems . In this case, wear rate has occurred due to ablation by laser beam and test sample transformed from solid state to gas state directly (sublimation) and avoid relative movement and loss of material between sample and disk or plate. The different operation conditions such as temperature, chemicals, environmental conditions and different types of stresses has been considered. The new machine consists of two main parts optical and mechanical parts. The optical parts which include ultraviolet laser source, optical filter, lenses to concentrate the beam and manhole of laser beam to the sample tested in the control room. The mechanical parts includes The insulated chamber , dead weight , variable speed motor, sample holder, temperature and pressure sensor and ph meter. Mechanism of operation depend mainly on Ablation process which is removal of material from the surface of an tested object by vaporization .Ultraviolet laser beam is used as source of energy required for ablation process to avoid thermal effects. The new technique is suitable for all kinds of materials such as metals, alloys polymers, ceramics and composites in any shapes and sizes. The main factors affecting the new techniques are divided into factors related to the laser beam characteristics and factors related to material properties, the material properties include the surface roughness, thermal conductivity, specific heat ,density and mainly latent heat of sublimation.
In these work, new nano and micro thermoplastic based composite is prepared with zeolite filler, The method involves using zeolite in powder form, the preparation of zeolite powder from ores by crushing it into small - sized granules. The characteristics of the zeolite powder are determined. The physical properties and chemical composition (XRD) are evaluated before impeding it into the thermoplastic. Thermoplastics powder are added to the zeolite powder as granules in different sizes, The particles sizes ranging from the size of a millimeter to nanometer. The manufacturing quality parameters are optimized at volume percentages of filler in the range 20 to 25 % , composite material is formed into molds. New Composite material is characterized by easy deformation into different shapes beside machine ability. The characteristics of new composite such as SEM, EDX,FTIR in absorption and transmission mode are evaluated and compared with the standard characteristics of Zeolite ores. The performance and characteristics of the new composite are completely different. The new composite is hard, solid and does not absorb water. The work end with list of recommendation about the new field and expected application of Zeolite when using it as filler in thermoplastic based micro and nano composites.
In these work, new nano and micro thermoplastic based composite is prepared with zeolite filler, The method involves using zeolite in powder form, the preparation of zeolite powder from ores by crushing it into small - sized granules. The characteristics of the zeolite powder are determined. The physical properties and chemical composition (XRD) are evaluated before impeding it into the thermoplastic. Thermoplastics powder are added to the zeolite powder as granules in different sizes, The particles sizes ranging from the size of a millimeter to nanometer. The manufacturing quality parameters are optimized at volume percentages of filler in the range 20 to 25 % , composite material is formed into molds. New Composite material is characterized by easy deformation into different shapes beside machine ability. The characteristics of new composite such as SEM, EDX,FTIR in absorption and transmission mode are evaluated and compared with the standard characteristics of Zeolite ores. The performance and characteristics of the new composite are completely different. The new composite is hard, solid and does not absorb water. The work end with list of recommendation about the new field and expected application of Zeolite when using it as filler in thermoplastic based micro and nano composites.
The document describes research into developing new composite materials from waste marble and granite. Micro and nano particles from the stone wastes were mixed with thermoplastic at different ratios to produce composite materials. Testing showed the composites have high electrical resistivity making them suitable for electrical applications. Composites from marble waste exhibited greater abrasion resistance than those from granite. Thermogravimetric analysis indicated dimensional stability up to 100-120°C, classifying the materials as thermal insulators. The production method and specially designed manufacturing unit resulted in composites with unique heterogeneous dielectric structures.
This document appears to be a resume or contact information for an individual named Hebatalrahman who works as a consultant in material science applications. It includes their name, two email addresses for contact, and what appears to be Arabic text, likely providing additional information such as work experience, education or skills.
This document discusses nanomaterials and their characterization techniques. It mentions quantum dots, fullerenes, nanoparticles, nanotubes, nanofibers and nanowires as examples of nanomaterials. Common fabrication methods for nanomaterials include chemical vapor deposition. Characterization can be done using techniques such as transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, and scanning tunneling microscopy. Applications of nanomaterials include use in electronics, optics and biomedical areas.
This document appears to be a resume or contact information for an individual named Hebatalrahman who works as a consultant in material science applications. It includes their name, two email addresses for contact, and what appears to be Arabic text, likely providing additional information such as work experience, education or skills.
The document describes a laser indirect exposure method for treating nanomaterials. The method involves dipping powder materials in a transparent plastic to allow laser beams to pass through without being absorbed by the plastic. This indirectly exposes the powder to laser irradiation, improving the powder's mechanical properties. After exposure, an organic solvent is used to separate the treated nanomaterials from the dissolved plastic. Testing found the method improved properties like hardness without causing economic losses or pollution. Raman spectroscopy analysis showed the laser treatment caused changes to material spectra indicating structural changes improved mechanical characteristics.
Ouvrez la porte ou prenez un mur (Agile Tour Genève 2024)Laurent Speyser
(Conférence dessinée)
Vous êtes certainement à l’origine, ou impliqué, dans un changement au sein de votre organisation. Et peut être que cela ne se passe pas aussi bien qu’attendu…
Depuis plusieurs années, je fais régulièrement le constat de l’échec de l’adoption de l’Agilité, et plus globalement de grands changements, dans les organisations. Je vais tenter de vous expliquer pourquoi ils suscitent peu d'adhésion, peu d’engagement, et ils ne tiennent pas dans le temps.
Heureusement, il existe un autre chemin. Pour l'emprunter il s'agira de cultiver l'invitation, l'intelligence collective , la mécanique des jeux, les rites de passages, .... afin que l'agilité prenne racine.
Vous repartirez de cette conférence en ayant pris du recul sur le changement tel qu‘il est généralement opéré aujourd’hui, et en ayant découvert (ou redécouvert) le seul guide valable à suivre, à mon sens, pour un changement authentique, durable, et respectueux des individus! Et en bonus, 2 ou 3 trucs pratiques!
1. The document describes a patent for a spherical green building design consisting of multiple moving insulated layers that are controlled automatically or manually according to climate changes.
2. The layers slide on channels and the building aims to reduce energy consumption through a spherical shape that reduces surplus internal energy compared to other building designs.
3. Benefits of the design include being simple, green, economical, and quick to construct for uses such as disaster relief or industrial construction.
The document describes a laser indirect exposure method for treating nanomaterials. The method involves dipping powder materials in a transparent plastic to allow laser beams to pass through without being absorbed. This indirectly exposes the powder to laser irradiation, improving its mechanical properties. After exposure, an organic solvent is used to remove the treated nanomaterials from the transparent plastic. The method physically improves properties without pollution and does not waste treated materials. It was found to improve hardness and modify Raman spectra of treated materials.
The document discusses a method for improving the mechanical properties of nano and micro materials using laser irradiation. The method involves embedding powder materials in a transparent plastic to allow laser beams to pass through without being absorbed by the plastic. After irradiation, an organic solvent is used to separate the treated materials from the plastic. Raman spectroscopy and hardness tests showed that the laser treatment improved the mechanical properties by storing photon energy in the material's structure in a similar way to cold working. The method provides a physical, non-polluting way to enhance materials that does not cause economic losses.
In recent years , the world of science has started to produce advanced materials and technology in the nano scale, which known as nanotechnology . The use of nanotechnology has become wide spread in all branches of science , so there is an essential need to prepare advanced nanotechnology tools and detection systems contain very recent instruments needed for nanotechnology studies , since the physical , chemical and biological properties of the material at nano scale differ in fundamental and valuable ways from that at normal scale. In this work the different technique in measuring and detection techniques in nanotechnology will be discussed the method of operation and accuracy of each technique will be evaluated, the main applications of each technique in industrial and construction field will be evaluated. The techniques mentioned are Nano indentation technique which evaluate the mechanical properties of the nano-materials such as reduced modulus, stiffness and Hardness. The quantitative and qualitative analysis detection systems such as SEM , AFM, STM and Zeta potential will be evaluated . The analysis and tooling equipments will be also evaluated. At the end of work the main conclusions and recommendation about using nanotechnology detection tools and difference between them are mentioned
Black sand is sand that is black in color. It forms from a number of different dark sand grains, often containing iron which gives it a black color and heavy weight. Black sand in Egypt is found along coastal areas and contains economic minerals such as ilmenite, magnetite, garnet, zircon, rutile, and monazite. Black sand has a variety of applications including in the iron and steel, painting, titanium, aluminum, concrete, composite materials, insulation, and nanotechnology industries. However, some compounds in black sand have radioactive characteristics, so precautions must be taken when using it in building materials. Overall, black sand represents a valuable resource in Egypt that can be further utilized through new industries and
In recent years , the world of science has started to produce advanced materials and technology in the nano scale, which known as nanotechnology . The use of nanotechnology has become wide spread in all branches of science , so there is an essential need to prepare advanced nanotechnology tools and detection systems contain very recent instruments needed for nanotechnology studies , since the physical , chemical and biological properties of the material at nano scale differ in fundamental and valuable ways from that at normal scale. In this work the different technique in measuring and detection techniques in nanotechnology will be discussed the method of operation and accuracy of each technique will be evaluated, the main applications of each technique in industrial and construction field will be evaluated. The techniques mentioned are Nano indentation technique which evaluate the mechanical properties of the nano-materials such as reduced modulus, stiffness and Hardness. The quantitative and qualitative analysis detection systems such as SEM , AFM, STM and Zeta potential will be evaluated . The analysis and tooling equipments will be also evaluated. At the end of work the main conclusions and recommendation about using nanotechnology detection tools and difference between them are mentioned.
In recent years , the world of science has started to produce advanced materials and technology in the nano scale, which known as nanotechnology . The use of nanotechnology has become wide spread in all branches of science , so there is an essential need to prepare advanced nanotechnology tools and detection systems contain very recent instruments needed for nanotechnology studies , since the physical , chemical and biological properties of the material at nano scale differ in fundamental and valuable ways from that at normal scale. In this work the different technique in measuring and detection techniques in nanotechnology will be discussed the method of operation and accuracy of each technique will be evaluated, the main applications of each technique in industrial and construction field will be evaluated. The techniques mentioned are Nano indentation technique which evaluate the mechanical properties of the nano-materials such as reduced modulus, stiffness and Hardness. The quantitative and qualitative analysis detection systems such as SEM , AFM, STM and Zeta potential will be evaluated . The analysis and tooling equipments will be also evaluated. At the end of work the main conclusions and recommendation about using nanotechnology detection tools and difference between them are mentioned.
Black sand is sand that is black in color, there are a number of different dark sand grains that can form black sand, it concentrates often contain additional valuables, other than precious metals: rare earth elements, thorium, titanium, tungsten, zirconium and others are often fractionated during igneous processes into a common mineral-suite that becomes black sands after weathering and erosion, several gemstones such as garnet, topaz, ruby, sapphire, and diamond are found in placers and in the course of placer mining, and sands of these gems are found in black sands and concentrates. black sand is found in Egypt with economical quantities, it is located in the Mediterranean sea coast from Al Arish in north Sinai to Rashid in Al Buhayrah, the main concentration of black sand is in Kafrelshiekh. Black sand is considered as source of many ores used in building and construction such as Iron and steel industry, that is beside wide application in concrete and painting industries. In this work, Chemical, physical and mechanical characteristics of black sands compounds in Egypt are mentioned, the composition and locations of black sand will be discussed, the main common applications of black sands in building and construction industries will be mentioned, the application of black sands in insulation materials industries will be discussed the disadvantages and precautions of using black sands in some applications in buildings will be evaluated. The work end with group of results and recommendations to improve the economic of black sand applications in new fields related to construction and building material industries such as Titanium industries and composite materials.
Black sand is sand that is black in color, there are a number of different dark sand grains that can form black sand, it concentrates often contain additional valuables, other than precious metals: rare earth elements, thorium, titanium, tungsten, zirconium and others are often fractionated during igneous processes into a common mineral-suite that becomes black sands after weathering and erosion, several gemstones such as garnet, topaz, ruby, sapphire, and diamond are found in placers and in the course of placer mining, and sands of these gems are found in black sands and concentrates. black sand is found in Egypt with economical quantities, it is located in the Mediterranean sea coast from Al Arish in north Sinai to Rashid in Al Buhayrah, the main concentration of black sand is in Kafrelshiekh. Black sand is considered as source of many ores used in building and construction such as Iron and steel industry, that is beside wide application in concrete and painting industries. In this work, Chemical, physical and mechanical characteristics of black sands compounds in Egypt are mentioned, the composition and locations of black sand will be discussed, the main common applications of black sands in building and construction industries will be mentioned, the application of black sands in insulation materials industries will be discussed the disadvantages and precautions of using black sands in some applications in buildings will be evaluated. The work end with group of results and recommendations to improve the economic of black sand applications in new fields related to construction and building material industries such as Titanium industries and composite materials.
Wear testing machine by laser ablation has been considered as a new method of wear testing which overcome the problems of old machines and systems . In this case, wear rate has occurred due to ablation by laser beam and test sample transformed from solid state to gas state directly (sublimation) and avoid relative movement and loss of material between sample and disk or plate. The different operation conditions such as temperature, chemicals, environmental conditions and different types of stresses has been considered. The new machine consists of two main parts optical and mechanical parts. The optical parts which include ultraviolet laser source, optical filter, lenses to concentrate the beam and manhole of laser beam to the sample tested in the control room. The mechanical parts includes The insulated chamber , dead weight , variable speed motor, sample holder, temperature and pressure sensor and ph meter. Mechanism of operation depend mainly on Ablation process which is removal of material from the surface of an tested object by vaporization .Ultraviolet laser beam is used as source of energy required for ablation process to avoid thermal effects. The new technique is suitable for all kinds of materials such as metals, alloys polymers, ceramics and composites in any shapes and sizes. The main factors affecting the new techniques are divided into factors related to the laser beam characteristics and factors related to material properties, the material properties include the surface roughness, thermal conductivity, specific heat ,density and mainly latent heat of sublimation.
In these work, new nano and micro thermoplastic based composite is prepared with zeolite filler, The method involves using zeolite in powder form, the preparation of zeolite powder from ores by crushing it into small - sized granules. The characteristics of the zeolite powder are determined. The physical properties and chemical composition (XRD) are evaluated before impeding it into the thermoplastic. Thermoplastics powder are added to the zeolite powder as granules in different sizes, The particles sizes ranging from the size of a millimeter to nanometer. The manufacturing quality parameters are optimized at volume percentages of filler in the range 20 to 25 % , composite material is formed into molds. New Composite material is characterized by easy deformation into different shapes beside machine ability. The characteristics of new composite such as SEM, EDX,FTIR in absorption and transmission mode are evaluated and compared with the standard characteristics of Zeolite ores. The performance and characteristics of the new composite are completely different. The new composite is hard, solid and does not absorb water. The work end with list of recommendation about the new field and expected application of Zeolite when using it as filler in thermoplastic based micro and nano composites.
In these work, new nano and micro thermoplastic based composite is prepared with zeolite filler, The method involves using zeolite in powder form, the preparation of zeolite powder from ores by crushing it into small - sized granules. The characteristics of the zeolite powder are determined. The physical properties and chemical composition (XRD) are evaluated before impeding it into the thermoplastic. Thermoplastics powder are added to the zeolite powder as granules in different sizes, The particles sizes ranging from the size of a millimeter to nanometer. The manufacturing quality parameters are optimized at volume percentages of filler in the range 20 to 25 % , composite material is formed into molds. New Composite material is characterized by easy deformation into different shapes beside machine ability. The characteristics of new composite such as SEM, EDX,FTIR in absorption and transmission mode are evaluated and compared with the standard characteristics of Zeolite ores. The performance and characteristics of the new composite are completely different. The new composite is hard, solid and does not absorb water. The work end with list of recommendation about the new field and expected application of Zeolite when using it as filler in thermoplastic based micro and nano composites.
The document describes research into developing new composite materials from waste marble and granite. Micro and nano particles from the stone wastes were mixed with thermoplastic at different ratios to produce composite materials. Testing showed the composites have high electrical resistivity making them suitable for electrical applications. Composites from marble waste exhibited greater abrasion resistance than those from granite. Thermogravimetric analysis indicated dimensional stability up to 100-120°C, classifying the materials as thermal insulators. The production method and specially designed manufacturing unit resulted in composites with unique heterogeneous dielectric structures.
This document appears to be a resume or contact information for an individual named Hebatalrahman who works as a consultant in material science applications. It includes their name, two email addresses for contact, and what appears to be Arabic text, likely providing additional information such as work experience, education or skills.
This document discusses nanomaterials and their characterization techniques. It mentions quantum dots, fullerenes, nanoparticles, nanotubes, nanofibers and nanowires as examples of nanomaterials. Common fabrication methods for nanomaterials include chemical vapor deposition. Characterization can be done using techniques such as transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, and scanning tunneling microscopy. Applications of nanomaterials include use in electronics, optics and biomedical areas.
This document appears to be a resume or contact information for an individual named Hebatalrahman who works as a consultant in material science applications. It includes their name, two email addresses for contact, and what appears to be Arabic text, likely providing additional information such as work experience, education or skills.
The document describes a laser indirect exposure method for treating nanomaterials. The method involves dipping powder materials in a transparent plastic to allow laser beams to pass through without being absorbed by the plastic. This indirectly exposes the powder to laser irradiation, improving the powder's mechanical properties. After exposure, an organic solvent is used to separate the treated nanomaterials from the dissolved plastic. Testing found the method improved properties like hardness without causing economic losses or pollution. Raman spectroscopy analysis showed the laser treatment caused changes to material spectra indicating structural changes improved mechanical characteristics.
Ouvrez la porte ou prenez un mur (Agile Tour Genève 2024)Laurent Speyser
(Conférence dessinée)
Vous êtes certainement à l’origine, ou impliqué, dans un changement au sein de votre organisation. Et peut être que cela ne se passe pas aussi bien qu’attendu…
Depuis plusieurs années, je fais régulièrement le constat de l’échec de l’adoption de l’Agilité, et plus globalement de grands changements, dans les organisations. Je vais tenter de vous expliquer pourquoi ils suscitent peu d'adhésion, peu d’engagement, et ils ne tiennent pas dans le temps.
Heureusement, il existe un autre chemin. Pour l'emprunter il s'agira de cultiver l'invitation, l'intelligence collective , la mécanique des jeux, les rites de passages, .... afin que l'agilité prenne racine.
Vous repartirez de cette conférence en ayant pris du recul sur le changement tel qu‘il est généralement opéré aujourd’hui, et en ayant découvert (ou redécouvert) le seul guide valable à suivre, à mon sens, pour un changement authentique, durable, et respectueux des individus! Et en bonus, 2 ou 3 trucs pratiques!
MongoDB in a scale-up: how to get away from a monolithic hell — MongoDB Paris...Horgix
This is the slide deck of a talk by Alexis "Horgix" Chotard and Laurentiu Capatina presented at the MongoDB Paris User Group in June 2024 about the feedback on how PayFit move away from a monolithic hell of a self-hosted MongoDB cluster to managed alternatives. Pitch below.
March 15, 2023, 6:59 AM: a MongoDB cluster collapses. Tough luck, this cluster contains 95% of user data and is absolutely vital for even minimal operation of our application. To worsen matters, this cluster is 7 years behind on versions, is not scalable, and barely observable. Furthermore, even the data model would quickly raise eyebrows: applications communicating with each other by reading/writing in the same MongoDB documents, documents reaching the maximum limit of 16MiB with hundreds of levels of nesting, and so forth. The incident will last several days and result in the loss of many users. We've seen better scenarios.
Let's explore how PayFit found itself in this hellish situation and, more importantly, how we managed to overcome it!
On the agenda: technical stabilization, untangling data models, breaking apart a Single Point of Failure (SPOF) into several elements with a more restricted blast radius, transitioning to managed services, improving internal accesses, regaining control over risky operations, and ultimately, approaching a technical migration when it impacts all development teams.
Le Comptoir OCTO - Qu’apporte l’analyse de cycle de vie lors d’un audit d’éco...OCTO Technology
Par Nicolas Bordier (Consultant numérique responsable @OCTO Technology) et Alaric Rougnon-Glasson (Sustainable Tech Consultant @OCTO Technology)
Sur un exemple très concret d’audit d’éco-conception de l’outil de bilan carbone C’Bilan développé par ICDC (Caisse des dépôts et consignations) nous allons expliquer en quoi l’ACV (analyse de cycle de vie) a été déterminante pour identifier les pistes d’actions pour réduire jusqu'à 82% de l’empreinte environnementale du service.
Vidéo Youtube : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7R8oL2P_DkU
Compte-rendu :
L'IA connaît une croissance rapide et son intégration dans le domaine éducatif soulève de nombreuses questions. Aujourd'hui, nous explorerons comment les étudiants utilisent l'IA, les perceptions des enseignants à ce sujet, et les mesures possibles pour encadrer ces usages.
Constat Actuel
L'IA est de plus en plus présente dans notre quotidien, y compris dans l'éducation. Certaines universités, comme Science Po en janvier 2023, ont interdit l'utilisation de l'IA, tandis que d'autres, comme l'Université de Prague, la considèrent comme du plagiat. Cette diversité de positions souligne la nécessité urgente d'une réponse institutionnelle pour encadrer ces usages et prévenir les risques de triche et de plagiat.
Enquête Nationale
Pour mieux comprendre ces dynamiques, une enquête nationale intitulée "L'IA dans l'enseignement" a été réalisée. Les auteurs de cette enquête sont Le Sphynx (sondage) et Compilatio (fraude académique). Elle a été diffusée dans les universités de Lyon et d'Aix-Marseille entre le 21 juin et le 15 août 2023, touchant 1242 enseignants et 4443 étudiants. Les questionnaires, conçus pour étudier les usages de l'IA et les représentations de ces usages, abordaient des thèmes comme les craintes, les opportunités et l'acceptabilité.
Résultats de l'Enquête
Les résultats montrent que 55 % des étudiants utilisent l'IA de manière occasionnelle ou fréquente, contre 34 % des enseignants. Cependant, 88 % des enseignants pensent que leurs étudiants utilisent l'IA, ce qui pourrait indiquer une surestimation des usages. Les usages identifiés incluent la recherche d'informations et la rédaction de textes, bien que ces réponses ne puissent pas être cumulées dans les choix proposés.
Analyse Critique
Une analyse plus approfondie révèle que les enseignants peinent à percevoir les bénéfices de l'IA pour l'apprentissage, contrairement aux étudiants. La question de savoir si l'IA améliore les notes sans développer les compétences reste débattue. Est-ce un dopage académique ou une opportunité pour un apprentissage plus efficace ?
Acceptabilité et Éthique
L'enquête révèle que beaucoup d'étudiants jugent acceptable d'utiliser l'IA pour rédiger leurs devoirs, et même un quart des enseignants partagent cet avis. Cela pose des questions éthiques cruciales : copier-coller est-il tricher ? Utiliser l'IA sous supervision ou pour des traductions est-il acceptable ? La réponse n'est pas simple et nécessite un débat ouvert.
Propositions et Solutions
Pour encadrer ces usages, plusieurs solutions sont proposées. Plutôt que d'interdire l'IA, il est suggéré de fixer des règles pour une utilisation responsable. Des innovations pédagogiques peuvent également être explorées, comme la création de situations de concurrence professionnelle ou l'utilisation de détecteurs d'IA.
Conclusion
En conclusion, bien que l'étude présente des limites, elle souligne un besoin urgent de régulation. Une charte institutionnelle pourrait fournir un cadre pour une utilisation éthique.