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Proposed Integrated Solid Waste Management Plan
Why?
we generate a lot of waste 1
population is increasing 2 India’s Population 1027 Million (As per 2001 Census) 1150 million in 2009 - approx
rapid urbanization 3 Urban Population – 285 Million ,  Urban Areas (Cities/Towns) – 5000+
prosperity is spreading 4 India 146  Kg per person per year (About 200-600 grams per person per day)
waste generation to  double  by 2025 5 At Present – 50 to 60 Million Tonnes  2025 projections – 100 to 120 Million Tonnes  Organic  Waste  will go up from 40 percent to 60 percent Plastic  will rise from 4% to 6% Metal   will escalate from 1% to 4% Glass  will increase from 2% to 3% Paper  will climb from 5% to 15% Others  (ash, sand, grit) will decrease from 47% to 12%
so what ?
recycling is  not  being promoted  an informal sector and is looked as a lowly job  6 Recycling % in India – 12 to 15% Recycling % in Developed Countries – 35 to 40%
collection is  not  efficient 7 Average collection – 60% Range Between 50 to 90%
almost all  the waste generated is dumped 8 Processing/Composting– 5 to 10% dumping - 90 to 95%
consequences ?
triple bottom line – environmental, social, & economical Processing/Composting– 5 to 10% dumping - 90 to 95% 9 People (Social) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Planet (Environmental) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Profit (economical) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
remediation ?
R E P efuse euse ecycle educe ffeciency rocess
MSW (Management And Handling) RULES, 2000  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Responsibility of municipal authority ,[object Object],[object Object],Responsibility of the State Government ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Responsibility of the CPCB and the State Board
MSW RULES, 2000 – Schedule 2  S.no Parameters Compliance criteria 1. Collection of municipal solid wastes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MSW RULES, 2000 – Schedule 2  S.no Parameters Compliance criteria 2. Segregation of municipal solid wastes In order to encourage the citizens, municipal authority  shall organise awareness programmes for segregation of wastes and shall promote recycling or reuse of segregated materials . The municipal authority shall  undertake phased programme to ensure community participation in waste segregation . For this purpose, regular meetings at quarterly intervals shall be arranged by the municipal authorities with representatives of local resident welfare associations and non-governmental organizations. 3. Storage of municipal solid wastes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MSW RULES, 2000 – Schedule 2  S.no Parameters Compliance criteria 4. Transportation of municipal solid wastes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],5. Processing of municipal solid wastes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],6. Disposal of municipal solid wastes Land filling shall be restricted to non-biodegradable, inert waste and other waste that are not suitable either for recycling or for biological processing . Land filling shall also be carried out for residues of waste processing facilities as well as pre-processing rejects from waste processing facilities.  Land filling of mixed waste shall be avoided unless the same is found unsuitable for waste processing . Under unavoidable circumstances or till installation of alternate facilities, land-filling shall be done following proper norms. Landfill sites shall meet the specifications as given in Schedule –III.
MSW RULES, 2000 – Schedule 3&4

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5e Consulting Solid Waste Management India

  • 1. Proposed Integrated Solid Waste Management Plan
  • 3. we generate a lot of waste 1
  • 4. population is increasing 2 India’s Population 1027 Million (As per 2001 Census) 1150 million in 2009 - approx
  • 5. rapid urbanization 3 Urban Population – 285 Million , Urban Areas (Cities/Towns) – 5000+
  • 6. prosperity is spreading 4 India 146 Kg per person per year (About 200-600 grams per person per day)
  • 7. waste generation to double by 2025 5 At Present – 50 to 60 Million Tonnes 2025 projections – 100 to 120 Million Tonnes Organic  Waste will go up from 40 percent to 60 percent Plastic  will rise from 4% to 6% Metal   will escalate from 1% to 4% Glass  will increase from 2% to 3% Paper  will climb from 5% to 15% Others  (ash, sand, grit) will decrease from 47% to 12%
  • 9. recycling is not being promoted an informal sector and is looked as a lowly job 6 Recycling % in India – 12 to 15% Recycling % in Developed Countries – 35 to 40%
  • 10. collection is not efficient 7 Average collection – 60% Range Between 50 to 90%
  • 11. almost all the waste generated is dumped 8 Processing/Composting– 5 to 10% dumping - 90 to 95%
  • 13.
  • 15. R E P efuse euse ecycle educe ffeciency rocess
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. MSW RULES, 2000 – Schedule 3&4