SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  25
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
Select Views of the North American Truckload
                              Freight Transportation Marketplace,

                                                      Past & Present


              Including Its Key* TL and Dedicated Service Participants.

*Excepting privately-held Schneider National, Inc., and U.S. Xpress Enterprises, Inc., for which data details are not publicly available.




                                                                                   Thom A. Williams, managing director




March 27, 2010
The Changing Times:




                      The Good:                         The Bad:




                                  Vs.




AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC
And The Ugly:




AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC
Leading Carriers' Truckload Revenues,
 Carrier Truckload                                                                                                                                                        CH Robinson
 Revenues,                                                2006 thru 2009 (Excluding Fuel Surcharges):                                                               Trucking Revenues,
 US$s in thousands                                                                                                                                                   US$s in thousands
$2,600,000

                                                                                                                                                                              $6,000,000
$2,400,000

                                                                                                                                                                              $5,500,000
$2,200,000

                                                                                                                                                                              $5,000,000
$2,000,000
                                                            Despite that it neither owns trucks nor operates
                                                            as a Contract Carrier, CHRW generates TL                               But the real truckers are yet              $4,500,000
$1,800,000                                                  revenues equaling Swift, WERN, LSTR and JBHT                           another story: Seldom have
                                                            combined! E.g.: ~$6.1 bil. in '08; $5.2 bil. in '09.                   so many worked so long,
                                                                                                                                   and driven so many miles,                  $4,000,000
$1,600,000
                                                                                                                                   to accomplish little more
                                                                                                                                   than staying alive!                        $3,500,000
$1,400,000

                                                                                                                                                                              $3,000,000
$1,200,000

                     CAUSE FOR CONCERN:                                                                                                                                       $2,500,000
$1,000,000           Major shippers' growing adoptions of truckload freight transportation procurement, spend optimization, and
                     managed bidding program software packages and related services (from Manugistics, LeanLogistics, Manhattan
 $800,000
                     Associates, and others) increasingly challenge TL carriers' revenue and profit growth prospects.                                                         $2,000,000



 $600,000                                                                                                                                                                     $1,500,000



 $400,000                                                                                                                                                                     $1,000,000



 $200,000                                                                                                                                                                     $500,000



       $0                                                                                                                                                                     $0
                               2006                                    2007                                     2008                                  2009
             FrozenFood                       P.A.M.                       USA Truck                   Marten                        Universal                     Celadon
             Heartland                        Ryder-DCC est.               Covenant                    Con-way                       Knight                        TransForce
             J.B. Hunt                        Landstar                     Werner                      Swift                         CH Robinson

     Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31.


         © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                    Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
Leading Carriers' Truckload Revenues,
 Carrier Truckload
 Revenues,                                                  2006 thru 2009 (Including Fuel Surcharges):                                                                   Avg. On-road Diesel
 US$s in thousands                                                                                                                                                           Price, US$s/gal.
$3,200,000                                                                                                                                                                               $4.000


$3,000,000
                                                                                                                        $3.807
$2,800,000                                                                                                                                                                               $3.500


$2,600,000


$2,400,000                                                                                                                                                                               $3.000


$2,200,000
                                                                            $2.882

$2,000,000                      $2.705                                                                                                                                                   $2.500

                                                                                                                                                              $2.467
$1,800,000


$1,600,000                                                                                                                                                                               $2.000


$1,400,000


$1,200,000                                                                                                                                                                               $1.500


$1,000,000


 $800,000                                                                                                                                                                                $1.000


 $600,000


 $400,000                                                                                                                                                                                $0.500


 $200,000


       $0                                                                                                                                                                                $0.000
                                 2006                                         2007                                       2008                                  2009
             FrozenFood                                        P.A.M.                                           USATrk.                                  Universal
             Marten                                            Heartland                                        Ryder - DCC                              Celadon
             Covenant                                          Con-way                                          Knight                                   TransForce
             J.B.Hunt                                          Landstar                                         Werner                                   Swift
             National avg.$/gal. diesel fuel price   Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31.



         © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                  Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company and DOE reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
Leading Carriers' Total Truckload Miles:                                                                                                                     Total miles driven
 Cass Freight Index
 re: Shipment Volumes                                                                                                                                                                                                    (loaded + empty)
 (Jan. 1990 = 1.00)                                                                                                                                                                                                          in thousands
1.40                                                                                                                                                                                                                             1,800,000




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 1,600,000
1.30
                     1.278
                                                                     1.249                                                                                                                                              Swift
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 1,400,000
1.20



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 1,200,000

1.10                                                                                                          1.100

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 1,000,000

1.00
                  To understand why truckload freight movements and truckers' miles declined so harshly,
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Werner
                  according to the new and ingenious Ceridian-UCLA "PCI Index," we need only look to the                                                                                                                         800,000
                  three components of GDP (goods, services, and structures). Services comprise 63% of GDP
                  and never seem to decline. The volatility lies in Goods and Structures — the 37% of GDP that                                               0.920
0.90
                  gets loaded onto and transported via trucks.
                  When we stopped building and remodeling and consumers ceased buying durable goods,                                                                                                                             600,000

                  truckload freight assignments "fell off the cliff."
0.80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 400,000




                                                                                                                                                                                                             Covenant
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Knight
                                                                                                                                                                                         Celadon
                                                                                                                                                                               Con-way
                                                                                                                                                                      P.A.M.
0.70
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 200,000




                                                                                                                                                          USA Truck
                                                                                                                                                 Marten




0.60                                                                                                                                                                                                                             0
                             2006                                            2007                                     2008                                                      2009
                Swift                                           Werner                                         Covenant                                               Knight
                Celadon                                         Con-way                                        P.A.M.                                                 USA Truck
                Marten                                          CassFreightIndex - Shipments                       Note: Certain carriers do not report mileage details to their shareholders.
       Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31.

            © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                        Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, Cass Info Systems, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
YE 2006 Truckload Carriers' Relative Marketshares
                            How these 16 leading carriers divided ~US$12.0 billion of '06 truckload revenues (FSC excluded):




                                                              Marten             USA Truck           P.A.M.       FrozenFood       Con-way
                                         Celadon               3%                   3%                3%              2%             1%
                        Universal          3%
                           4%
       Ryder-DCC
         est. 4%
                                                                                                                                                             Swift
                                                                                                                                                             21%

     Heartland, 4%

  Knight, 5%

   Covenant, 5%

                                                                                                                                                              J.B. Hunt
               TransForce
                                                                                                                                                                 13%
                   5%

                                                   Landstar
                                                                                                      Werner
                                                     11%
                                                                                                       13%




   Swift                    J.B. Hunt             Werner                  Landstar                TransForce               Covenant                Knight                   Heartland
   Ryder-DCC est.           Universal             Celadon                 Marten                  USA Truck                P.A.M.                  FrozenFood               Con-way
Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon;
all others are YE Dec. 31.              U.S. Express Enterprises Inc. (XPRSA) was publicly held throughout 2006 and then generated ~$1.2 billion of TL and Dedicated trucking revenues (FSC
                                        excluded). XPRSA was privatized during 2007 via a deal in which Max Fuller and Pat Quinn paid ~$192 million cash to shareholders for the ~9.5 million
                                        XPRSA common shares not owned by Fuller & Quinn. Subsequent details of XPRSA are thus unavailable.


         © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                      Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
2009 Truckload Carriers' Relative Marketshares
                           How these 16 leading carriers divided ~US$10.3 billion of '09 truckload revenues (FSC excluded):

   As to relative market shares of base revenues, little, if anything, has
   changed in the three years since YE 2006!                                                                                                           In May 2007, Jerry Moyes,
                                                                                      Universal     P.A.M.                                             et al., privatized the
                                                  Marten       USA Truck                                       FrozenFood
                                                                                         3%          2%
                                                   3%             3%                                               2%                                  publicly-held Swift, by
                            Celadon
                              4%
                                                                                                                                                       paying $1.52 billion for the
            Heartland
               4%                                                                                                                                      61.7% of SWFT's
                                                                                                                                      Swift            outstanding shares not
Ryder-DCC                                                                                                                             20%              owned by Moyes. By YE
est. 4%
                                                                                                                                                       '07 Swift had recorded
                                                                                                                                                       ~$258 million of goodwill
   Covenant, 5%                                                                                                                                        & other asset impairment
                                                                                                                                                       charges as to that deal.
  Con-way, 5%

                                                                                                                                                            Werner
              Knight                                                                                                                                         12%
               5%
                                 TransForce
                                     6%                         J.B. Hunt                                    Landstar
                                                                   11%                                         11%




                                                                            Only JBHT evidences significant progress with
                                                                            intentional downsizing of its standard truckload
          CNW acquired TL carrier CFI during
                                                                            operations, successfully opting to focus on the more-
          August 2007 for ~$752 million. CFI
                                                                            profitable itermodal and other alternatives.
          disclosed '06 revenues of ~$427 million.
          During '09 CNW recorded a CFI-related
          goodwill impairment charge of ~$135
          million as to that purchase.

  Swift                    Werner                   Landstar          J.B. Hunt              TransForce                 Knight                Con-way                Covenant
  Ryder-DCC est.           Heartland                Celadon           Marten                 USA Truck                  Universal             P.A.M.                 FrozenFood
 Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31.



        © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                  Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
Leading Carriers' Truckload Operating Incomes
Truckload Operating Incomes,                     (after Goodwill impairment charges) , 2006 thru 2009
US$s in thousands




$220,000




$170,000




$120,000




                                                                                                                                                                                    Swift, $120,317
                                                                                                                                                                        Werner, $84,524
 $70,000




                                                                                                                                                                       Knight, $79,680
                                                                                                                                                                   Heartland, $78,964
                                                                                                                                                                   JBHT, $51,442
 $20,000



                                2006                                 2007                                    2008                                       2009

 ($30,000)
                                                                                                       Covenant
                                                                                                       -$55,679



 ($80,000)
                                                                                                                                                             Con-way
                                                                                                                                                             -$106,971
                                                                                           Swift
                                                                                           -$126,386
($130,000)

   FrozenFood est.         P.A.M.                    USATrk. est.    Covenant est.     Universal est.         Celadon                TransForce              Con-way est.
   Marten                  Ryder - DCC               Landstar est.   J.B.Hunt          Heartland              Knight est.            Werner                  Swift est.
 Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31.



           © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                          Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
Leading Carriers' Truckload Operating Incomes
Truckload Operating Incomes,                      (excluding Goodwill impairment charges), 2006 vs. 2009
US$s in thousands




$220,000




$170,000




$120,000




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Swift
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Werner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Heartland

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Knight
 $70,000




                                                                                                                                                  TransForce




                                                                                                                                                                                                                 J.B.Hunt
                                                                                                                                                               Marten




                                                                                                                                                                                                 Landstar est.
                                                                                                                                                                                     Ryder-DCC
                                                                                                                                        Celadon
                                                                                                                             Covenant
                                                                                                               Universal




                                                                                                                                                                           Con-way
 $20,000




                                                       2006                                                                                                             2009
                                                                                                              USATrk.
                                                                                FrozenFood           P.A.M.
($30,000)



   FrozenFood est.         P.A.M.                    USATrk. est.    Universal est.     Covenant est.                      Celadon                                        TransForce                                           Marten
   Con-way est.            Ryder - DCC               Landstar est.   J.B.Hunt           Heartland                          Knight est.                                    Werner                                               Swift est.
 Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31.


           © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                           Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
Leading Carriers' TL Revenues (inc. FSC) Per Total Mile (Loaded + Empty Miles):
 Revenue per total                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Avg. On-road Diesel
 mile, US$s                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Price, US$s/gal.
$2.00                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             $4.000
                                                                                                                 $3.807



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $3.500




                                                                    $2.882                                                                                                                                                                                                                        $3.000

                      $2.705
$1.75
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $2.467
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $2.500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Marten
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       $1.72



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $2.000




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Werner, $1.64
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  FrozenFood, $1.58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Swift, $1.57
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $1.500




                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Celadon, $1.54
$1.50




                                                                                                                                                                                              USA Truck, $1.52
                                                                                                                                                                             Con-way, $1.48
                                 Might this be a textbook display of Swarm Intelligence?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $1.000




                                                                                                                                                           Covenant, $1.45
                             These leading, and many lesser, truckers incessantly bid against
                              each other, and themselves, in well-executed bidding programs




                                                                                                                                           P.A.M., $1.43
                             orchestrated by major shippers, yet not one within the swarm of
                             major truckload carriers invites multiple shippers to open bidding
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $0.500
                                            for the carrier's available capacity.
                                         Perhaps they should experiment on eBay!


$1.25                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             $0.000
                          2006                                             2007                                 2008                                                                                                      2009
                      P.A.M.                                                      Covenant                                           Con-way
                      USA Truck                                                   Celadon                                            Swift
                      FrozenFood                                                  Werner                                             Marten
                      National avg.$/gal. diesel fuel price                                       Note: Certain carriers do not report mileage details to their shareholders.
             Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31.


        © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                     Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
Leading Carriers' TL Operating Incomes (excluding Goodwill impairment charges),
Opr. Income per
                                                            Per Total Mile (Loaded + Empty Miles):
total mile, US$s
$0.340

$0.320
                                                                                                                 Knight
$0.300                                                                                                           $0.323

$0.280

$0.260

$0.240

$0.220
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Knight
$0.200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   $0.220
$0.180

$0.160
                                                                              Werner, $0.153




$0.140
                                                                                                Marten, $0.138




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Marten, $0.099
                                                              Swift, $0.132




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Werner, $0.097
$0.120     P.A.M.
           $0.128




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Swift, $0.081
$0.100




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Con-way, $0.073
                                          Celadon, $0.108




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Celadon, $0.031
$0.080
               USA




                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Covenant, $0.009
$0.060        Truck
              $0.089
$0.040

$0.020
                    Covenant, $0.023




$0.000
                                                            2006                                                                        2007                                    2008                                                                                            2009
-$0.020
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            USA Truck, -$0.031
                                                                                                                          Covenant, -$0.028
-$0.040

-$0.060

-$0.080
                                                                                                                                                                 Covenant, -$0.085                                                       P.A.M., -$0.095
-$0.100


                                       P.A.M.                                                  USA Truck                  Covenant             Celadon      Con-way             Swift            Werner             Marten                                                                       Knight
                      Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31.                                                                               Note: Certain carriers do not report mileage details to their shareholders.

          © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                                                                               Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
Leading Carriers' Truckload Avg. Revenues (inc. FSC)
     Truckload Revenues,                               per Truck/Month, '06 vs. '09:
     US$s in thousands

$20,000



$18,000



$16,000                                                                                                                                                               CNW
                                                                                                                                                                              WERN
                                                                                                                                                                              $16,313
                                                                                                                                                          CVTI MRTN

$14,000                                                                                                                                             KNX
                                                                                                                                             JBHT
                                                                                                                            FFEX USAK HTLD
                                                                                                                      CGI
                                                                                                              PTSI
                                                                                                       LSTR
$12,000                                                                                        Swift



$10,000



                                                                                      UACL
 $8,000                                                                               $9,422



 $6,000

                       Misery loves company! Sharp fall-offs of shipping volumes, combined with intense pricing competitions,
 $4,000                               have much narrowed the bands of measured per-truck revenue productivity.
                                              Note, e.g, that HTLD's ~35% decline left WERN as the leader.
                      Using near identical tools (trucks & trailers), providing near identical services, and facing shippers' constant
 $2,000           bidding wars, the major truckload carriers have increasing difficulties faring much better than their industy cousins!


    $0
                                                      2006                                                                            2009


              Universal              Swift                   Landstar    P.A.M.        Celadon                       FrozenFood          USA Truck              Heartland

              JB Hunt                Knight                  Covenant    Marten        Con-way                       Werner
           Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31.                                                        Note: Neither Ryder-DCC nor TFI disclose fleet sizes.


          © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                        Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
Leading Carriers' Net Fuel Costs (Fuel expense, less FSC revenue) Per TL Mile:
$0.330




$0.300                                Fuel surcharge revenues have slightly
                                     reduced many carriers' unrecovered fuel
                                             expense per total mile;
$0.270                                         but not at Covenant!


$0.240




$0.210   $0.219                                                                                                                                             Marten
                                $0.214
                                                                                                                                                            $0.217
                     $0.211




                                                                                                                                                                Covenant, $0.203
            $0.198




                                                                                                                                                                                   P.A.M., $0.193

                                                                                                                                                                                                    USA Truck, $0.188
$0.180                               $0.189


                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Knight
$0.150                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $0.166

                                         $0.144




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Celadon, $0.140
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Con-way
$0.120                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        $0.136




$0.090
                                                  $0.099




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Werner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                $0.081
$0.060

                                                           $0.095
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Swift
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       $0.074
$0.030




$0.000
                                      2006                                            2007                                      2008                                                                                    2009


                                Marten              Covenant            P.A.M.              USA Truck      Knight            Celadon             Con-way                                     Werner                                           Swift
                              Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31.                        Note: Certain carriers do not report mileage details to their shareholders.




         © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                               Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
Leading Carriers' TL Fuel Expense (net of FSC revenue),
                                                                                             as % of base TL revenues:


                                                                             USA Truck,
                                                                              16.54%




                                                                                                                                              FrozenFood, 16.08%


                                                                                                                                                                   Covenant, 15.99%
                                                   P.A.M.
15.00%                                                                                                                                                                                P.A.M., 15.46%
                                                   15.68%
                                                            Marten, 14.85%
          FrozenFood, 14.60%


                               Covenant, 14.57%




                                                                                                                                                                                             Marten, 14.43%


                                                                                                                                                                                                              USA Truck, 14.24%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    J.B. Hunt,
                                                                                          Heartland                                                                                                                                  13.96%
                                                                                          13.22%
                                                                                J.B.             Knight, 12.51%                                                                                                                             Heartland,
                                                                                Hunt                                                                                                                                                        12.54%
                                                                                12.47%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Knight,
                                                                                                      Celadon, 10.72%                                                                                                                            11.29%Celadon, 10.95%
10.00%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Con-way, 10.21%




                                                                                                                   Werner,
                                                                                                                   6.78%
                                                                                                                             Swift, 6.59%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Werner,
5.00%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               5.64%

                                                                                                                                            Are Swift and Werner uniquely                                                                                                     Swift, 5.34%
                                                                                                                                            astute buyers of fuel and super-
                                                                                                                                            efficient collectors of FSCs? Or are
                                                                                                                                            the other carriers just sloppy?
                                                                                                                                            5% to 10% of base revenue is far too
                                                                                                                                            much to leave behind!


0.00%
                                                                                            2006                                                                                                                                          2009


                                                  FrozenFood                 Covenant        P.A.M.     Marten    USA Truck         J.B. Hunt                      Heartland                 Knight                               Celadon        Con-way     Werner      Swift
                                         Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31.



         © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                                                               Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
Leading Carriers' Truckload Fleet Sizes, 2009 vs. 2006                                                                         Total Class 8 Trucks in
                                                                                                                                                                           Truckload Service

                                                                                                                                 FrozenFood, 1,530
                                                                                                                                  P.A.M., 1,730
                                                                                                                                     Marten, 2,264
                                                                                                                                      USA Truck, 2,338
                                                                                                                                         Con-way, 2,900
                                      Since YE 2006, these leading truckload carriers'
                                                                                                                                          Heartland, 2,914
                                         capacities (trucks available for dispatch)
2009




                                               have declined much less than                                                               Covenant, 3,111
                                           certain industry observers predicted.                                                          Celadon, 3,168
                                                                                                                                           Universal, 3,387
                                                                                                                                            Knight, 3,718
                                                                                                                                                    Werner, 7,321
                                                                                                                                                      JB Hunt, 7,502
                                                                                                                                                        Landstar, 8,779

                                                                                                                                                                 Swift, 16,686

                                                                                                                                    FrozenFood, 1,972
                                                                                                                                    P.A.M., 1,998
                                                                                                                                       Marten, 2,504
                                                                                                                                       USA Truck, 2,512
                                                                                                                                       Con-way, 2,513
                                                                                                                                      Heartland, 2,363
2006




                                                                                                                                            Covenant, 3,546
                                                                                                                                        Celadon, 2,732
                                                                                                                                           Universal, 3,420
                                                                                                                                           Knight, 3,446
                                                                                                                                                        Werner, 8,757
                                                                                                                                                           JB Hunt, 10,523
                                                                                                                                                         Landstar, 8,967
                                                                                                                                                                  Swift, 17,929


       0                          1                       10                            100                              1,000                       10,000                         100,000

                                                         SPECIAL NOTE: This a logarithmic scale, from Zero to 100,000.           Note: Neither Ryder-DCC nor TFI disclose fleet sizes.




           © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                               Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
For-hire Truckload Fleet Sizes @ YE 2009, the 28 Current Leaders:
                                                                                                                                                     Total Class 8 Trucks in
                                                                                                                                                          Truckload Tervice


                                                                                                               FrozenFood, 1,530
                                                                                                                P.A.M., 1,730
                                                                                                                    Marten, 2,264
                                                                                                                    USA Truck, 2,338
                                                 The 14 U.S. truckload                                                 Con-way, 2,900
                                                carriers herein detailed                                               Heartland, 2,914
                                                    operate ~67,000                                                     Covenant, 3,111
                                                 class 8 tractors in the                                                Celadon, 3,168
                                                TL & dedicated markets.
                                                                                                                         Universal, 3,387
                                                                                                                          Knight, 3,718
                                                                                                                                    Werner, 7,321
                                                                                                                                    JB Hunt, 7,502
                                                                                                                                       Landstar, 8,779
                                                                                                                                                Swift, 16,686


1
                                                                                                                   AAA Cooper, 2,106
                                                                                                                   Mercer, 2,137
                                                                                                                    Anderson, 2,309
                                                                                                                      Western Express, 2,590
                                                  Another 14 U.S. truckload                                           Dart, 2,708
                                                  carriers (all privately-held)                                         Comcar, 3,088
                                                  operate ~63,800 additional                                             Ruan, 3,333
                                                 class 8 tractors in the same                                            CRST, 3,357
                                                   TL & dedicated markets.
                                                                                                                          Prime, 3,555
                                                                                                                          CR England, 3,600
                                                                                                                                Crete, 5,398
                                                                                                                                 Greatwide, 5,897
                                                                                                                                     U.S. Xpress, 8,453
                                                                                                                                               Schneider National, 15,300



    0                         1            10                            100                          1,000                         10,000                         100,000

                                           SPECIAL NOTE: This a logarithmic scale, from Zero to 100,000.




        © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                         Source Data: Transport Topics and Fleet Owner directories and www.safersys.org.
Leading For-hire TL Carriers' Truckload Fleets, in Context:                                                                                   Total Class 8 Trucks in
                                                                                                                                                                                             Truckload Service


        The 14 here-discussed U.S. TL carriers at YE '09 operated ~67,000 class 8 tractors in pursuit of truckload freight transportation revenues.                                                  67,347

                  While these 14 major shipper-customers operate almost as many class 8 tractors solely to support their primary business activities:

        Pilgram's Pride operates 1,587 class 8 tractors                                                                                          1,587
                                                                                                                                                                                   Via growing shipper
                                       Cemex USA operates 1,648 class 8 tractors                                                                  1,648                          collaborations and well-
                                                                                                                                                                                   directed private fleet
                                                                            Agrium operates 1800 class 8 tractors                                     1,800                      routing programs, these
                                                                                                                                                                                     substantial private
        Performance Foods operates 1,897 class 8 tractors                                                                                             1,897                           operations daily,
                                                                                                                                                                                     forcefully compete
                                          Reynes Holdings operates 1,984 class 8 tractors                                                              1,984                     directly for the paid load
                                                                                                                                                                                      assignments and
                                                                             Dean Foods operates 2,450 class 8 tractors                                  2,450                      revenue miles upon
                                                                                                                                                                                  which major and minor
        DrPepper Snapple operates 2,458 class 8 tractors                                                                                                                            truckers depend for
1                                                                                                                                                        2,458
                                                                                                                                                                                          survival!
                                          Tyson Foods operates 2,500 class 8 tractors                                                                                                     See, e.g.:
                                                                                                                                                         2,500
                                                                                                                                                                                  www.emptymiles.com
                                                                              McLane operates 3,100 class 8 tractors                                          3,100

         US Foodservice operates 5,456 class 8 tractors                                                                                                               5,456
                                                                                                                                                                                          SPECIAL NOTE:
                                           Wal-Mart operates 6,891 class 8 tractors                                                                                     6,891            This a logarithmic
                                                                                                                                                                                            scale, from
                                                                                                                                                                                          Zero to 100,000.
                                                                             Sysco operates 7,500 class 8 tractors                                                       7,500
                                                                                                             c
        Coca-Cola, et. al. operates 9,526 class 8 tractors                                                                                                                    9,526

                                           Pepsico, et. al., operates 9,882 class 8 tractors                                                                                  9,882

         The above-listed 14 major shipper-customers operate ~59,000 class 8 tractors solely to support their primary business activities.                                                         58,679

    0                                 1                                10                              100                             1,000                            10,000                       100,000

         14 Leading Private Shipper Fleets                   Pepsi (Pepsico + Bottling + Americas)               Coca Cola (Enterprises + Bottling)               Sysco Corp.
         Wal-Mart                                            U.S. Foodservice                                    McLane Co.                                       Tyson Foods
         Dr Pepper Snapple Group                             Dean Foods                                          Reyes Holdings                                   Performance Food Group
         Agrium                                              Cemex USA                                           Pilgram's Pride                                  14 Leading For-hire TL Fleets


            © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                                      Source Data: Transport Topics and Fleet Owner directories and www.safersys.org.
Publicly-held North American TL Carriers - Market Values @ 3/26/2010

 Market Capitalization
 @ 3/26/2009, US$s in millions


    Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~63% of FFEX's '09 gross revenues.                        FrozenFood, $71


    Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~91% of CVTI's '09 gross revenues.                         Covenant, $85


    Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~87% of PTSI's '09 gross revenues.                             P.A.M., $126


   Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~96% of USAK's '09 gross revenues.                                  USA Truck, $174


   Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~76% of UALC's '09 gross revenues.                                      Universal, $273


    Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~95% of CGI's '09 gross revenues.                                           Celadon, $304


    Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~77% of MRTN's '09 gross revenues.                                             Marten, $425


    Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~36% of TFI's '09 gross revenues.                                            TransForce, $934


    Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~100% of HTLD's '09 gross revenues.                                                Heartland, $1,450


    Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~87% of WERN's '09 gross revenues.                                                    Werner, $1,680


    Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~94% of KNX's '09 gross revenues.                                                       Knight, $1,690


    Truckling operations herein detailed accounted for ~10% of R's '09 gross revenues.                                                       Con-way, $1,740


    Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~13% of CNW's '09 gross revenues.                                                             Ryder, $2,060


    Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~64% of LSTR's '09 gross revenues.                                                          Landstar, $2,080


    Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~38% of JBHT's '09 gross revenues.                                                                J.B. Hunt, $4,540


$0.001                    $0.010                   $0.100                     $1.000        $10.000           $100.000                  $1,000.000                   $10,000.000

   SPECIAL NOTE: This a 3 decimal point logarithmic scale, from Zero to $10.0 billion).


         © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                             Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, and NYSE and NASDAQ records.
Biggest Winners of Late in the North American Trucking:
Collections @ withdrawal,
US$s in millions

        Shareholders of Star
        Transportation received ~$40.1
        million cash from Covenant
        in September 2006.

          Shareholders of Smithways
                                                                                                       Recently, the big winners in
          Motor Xpress received ~$54                                                                     North American Trucking
          million cash from Western                                                                have been those shareholders who,
          Express in October 2007.                                                                    via sale or special dividends,
                                                                                                      withdrew considerable funds
                        Shareholders of U.S. Xpress                                                     from the truckload sector!
                        received ~$191.7 million cash
                        from Max Fuller and Pat Quinn
                        in October 2007.

                            Shareholders of Heartland
                            received Heartland's special
                            cash dividend of $196.2 million
                            in May 2007.

                                Shareholders of Werner
                                received Werner's two special
                                cash dividends: $150.3 million
                                in Dec. 2008; $89.9 million in
                                Dec. 2009.
                                                                                Shareholders of Contract
                                                                                Freighters received ~$752.3
                                                                                million cash from CNW
                                                                                in August 2007.



                                                                                                                           Shareholders of Swift
                                                                                                                           Transportation received ~$1.5
                                                                                                                           billion cash from Jerry Moyes,
                                                                                                                           et al., in May 2007.


$0.0      $100.0     $200.0      $300.0    $400.0   $500.0    $600.0   $700.0   $800.0    $900.0     $1,000.0   $1,100.0   $1,200.0   $1,300.0   $1,400.0   $1,500.0    $1,600.0

       © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                                              Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K and company reports.
Thoughts on Future Marriages of Leading Carriers:
Carrier Truckload
Revenues,
US$s in thousands
$2,400,000

               Considerations:                                                                                                                                             Swift
               #1 - USAK's young management could revitalize PSTI; would the Morouns swap their PTSI
$2,200,000
                    stock for USAK's?                                                                                                                         Swift's future could
               #2 - Far better than most others, MRTN could surely apply its reefer strengths to improve FFEX.                                                find it within Ceva,
$2,000,000     #3 - Acquiring CVTI could bring real critical mass to CGI; are Russell and Parker compatible?                                                  along with either
               #4 - The pristine balance sheets, exemplary operating ratios, and barely-overlapping                                                           PACR or HUBG.
                    geographies of KNX and HTLD are attractive merger ingredients.
$1,800,000     #5 - A CNW acquisition of TFI could strengthen Con-way's Canadian LTL presence and much
                    augment CNW Truckload's NAFTA-focused Truckload portfolio.
               #6 - JBHT could readily absorb R's dedicated unit and instantly push JBHT's DCS segment
$1,600,000
                    annual operating income well above $100 million. And,
               #7 - UACL's large fleet of owner-operators, plus its body of independent agents, paint UACL as
$1,400,000          a unique, large "tuck in" acquisition for LSTR, which could liquiditize the Morouns' stake
                    in UACL, and possibly also add Moroun experience to LSTR's insurance operations.                                                #7         Werner
                                                                                                                                  #6                               And WERN
$1,200,000                                                                                                                                         Landstar        might fit well
                  Note, too, KNX's recent quiet disclosure that during '09 it "negotiated an option ... to                      J.B.Hunt
                                                                                                                                                                   within Toll
                  purchase first 49%, then [later] 51% of a [$450 million annual revenue truckload
$1,000,000                                                                                                                                                         Holdings, or
                  carrier]." KNX form10-K for 12/31/2009, pg. 3.
                                                                                                                                                                   DB Schenker.

 $800,000

                                                                                     #4                  #5
 $600,000                                                 #3                                              Trans
                                           #2                                        Knight               Force
                        #1                                    Covenant                        Con-way
 $400,000                                           Celadon              Heartland                                   Ryder
                                           Marten                                                                    DCC
                        USATruck                                                                                                       Universal

 $200,000      P.A.M.           Frozen
                                Food

       $0
                                                                                              2009
      P.A.M.             USATrk.            FrozenFood         Marten                Celadon             Covenant            Heartland             Knight               Con-way

                                                                                                                                               Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon;
      TransForce         Ryder - DCC        J.B.Hunt           Universal             Landstar            Werner              Swift
                                                                                                                                               all others are YE Dec. 31.



        © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                  Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company and DOE reports, and AmherstAlpha's "musings."
Major Shippers Use Increasingly Sophisticated Tools to TL Carriers’ Pricing Disadvantage:




AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC
As Diesel Fuel Prices Fast Again Head North:
Avg. On-road Diesel
Price, US$s/gal.
$3.000
                                                                                                                                           $2.935/gallon


$2.900
               With the average on-road price of diesel fuel
               now ~$0.84/gal. higher than just one year
               ago, and with big trucks averaging ~6.0 MPG,
$2.800
               today it costs truckers ~$0.14 more per mile
               to transport a truckload cargo than it cost in
               March 2009!
$2.700




$2.600




$2.500
                                                                                                   The EIA's March 9, 2010,
                                                                                                 Short-term Energy Outlook
$2.400
                                                                                              states that "On-highway diesel
                                                                                             fuel retail prices, which averaged
                                                                                                   $2.46 per gallon in 2009,
                                                                                             will average $2.96 per gal. in 2010
$2.300
                                                                                                      and $3.14 in 2011."


$2.200




$2.100

             $2.092/gallon

$2.000
            Mar-09      Apr-09       May-09   Jun-09   Jul-09   Aug-09   Sep-09   Oct-09   Nov-09   Dec-09      Jan-10         Feb-10        Mar-10


         © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC                                                                    Source Data: http://tonto.eia.doe.gov.
Prompting Truckers to Wonder:




                                What Comes Next?



AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC
Q&A

For further details and/or inquiries, please contact:

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Bmo ppt cdn_economic_update
Bmo ppt cdn_economic_updateBmo ppt cdn_economic_update
Bmo ppt cdn_economic_updateDeltaChamber
 
Northern Virginia Fairfax County Housing Market
Northern Virginia Fairfax County Housing MarketNorthern Virginia Fairfax County Housing Market
Northern Virginia Fairfax County Housing MarketBetty Plashal
 
Offshore Oil Gas Florida State Owned Waters Briefing V17
Offshore Oil Gas Florida  State Owned Waters Briefing V17Offshore Oil Gas Florida  State Owned Waters Briefing V17
Offshore Oil Gas Florida State Owned Waters Briefing V17Floridians Against Big Oil
 
Shortening distances with destination branding inglés
Shortening distances with destination branding inglésShortening distances with destination branding inglés
Shortening distances with destination branding inglésÁlvaro Fierro
 
Presentation feb12013
Presentation feb12013Presentation feb12013
Presentation feb12013PotashRidge
 
February 2013 - Presentation
February 2013 - PresentationFebruary 2013 - Presentation
February 2013 - PresentationPotashRidge
 
2010 State Of The City Address
2010 State Of The City Address2010 State Of The City Address
2010 State Of The City AddressCity of Maricopa
 
Michaels Stores 080414
Michaels Stores 080414Michaels Stores 080414
Michaels Stores 080414Ronald Rich
 
Miami Minute 1Q2011
Miami Minute 1Q2011Miami Minute 1Q2011
Miami Minute 1Q2011elsantos
 
Millionaire Chapter 1 OMaM
Millionaire Chapter 1 OMaMMillionaire Chapter 1 OMaM
Millionaire Chapter 1 OMaMJames Chubb
 
Apresentação 4Q11 conference call
Apresentação 4Q11 conference callApresentação 4Q11 conference call
Apresentação 4Q11 conference callJBS RI
 
Corporate Overview United Hunter Oil and Gas
Corporate Overview United Hunter Oil and GasCorporate Overview United Hunter Oil and Gas
Corporate Overview United Hunter Oil and GasMic Stockwell
 
5 Luis Ajamil New York Cruise Symposium June 2011
5 Luis Ajamil   New York Cruise Symposium June 20115 Luis Ajamil   New York Cruise Symposium June 2011
5 Luis Ajamil New York Cruise Symposium June 2011Intercruises
 
Gold as an asset class
Gold as an asset classGold as an asset class
Gold as an asset classMohit Singla
 

Tendances (15)

Bmo ppt cdn_economic_update
Bmo ppt cdn_economic_updateBmo ppt cdn_economic_update
Bmo ppt cdn_economic_update
 
Northern Virginia Fairfax County Housing Market
Northern Virginia Fairfax County Housing MarketNorthern Virginia Fairfax County Housing Market
Northern Virginia Fairfax County Housing Market
 
Offshore Oil Gas Florida State Owned Waters Briefing V17
Offshore Oil Gas Florida  State Owned Waters Briefing V17Offshore Oil Gas Florida  State Owned Waters Briefing V17
Offshore Oil Gas Florida State Owned Waters Briefing V17
 
Shortening distances with destination branding inglés
Shortening distances with destination branding inglésShortening distances with destination branding inglés
Shortening distances with destination branding inglés
 
GPI2006AR
GPI2006ARGPI2006AR
GPI2006AR
 
Presentation feb12013
Presentation feb12013Presentation feb12013
Presentation feb12013
 
February 2013 - Presentation
February 2013 - PresentationFebruary 2013 - Presentation
February 2013 - Presentation
 
2010 State Of The City Address
2010 State Of The City Address2010 State Of The City Address
2010 State Of The City Address
 
Michaels Stores 080414
Michaels Stores 080414Michaels Stores 080414
Michaels Stores 080414
 
Miami Minute 1Q2011
Miami Minute 1Q2011Miami Minute 1Q2011
Miami Minute 1Q2011
 
Millionaire Chapter 1 OMaM
Millionaire Chapter 1 OMaMMillionaire Chapter 1 OMaM
Millionaire Chapter 1 OMaM
 
Apresentação 4Q11 conference call
Apresentação 4Q11 conference callApresentação 4Q11 conference call
Apresentação 4Q11 conference call
 
Corporate Overview United Hunter Oil and Gas
Corporate Overview United Hunter Oil and GasCorporate Overview United Hunter Oil and Gas
Corporate Overview United Hunter Oil and Gas
 
5 Luis Ajamil New York Cruise Symposium June 2011
5 Luis Ajamil   New York Cruise Symposium June 20115 Luis Ajamil   New York Cruise Symposium June 2011
5 Luis Ajamil New York Cruise Symposium June 2011
 
Gold as an asset class
Gold as an asset classGold as an asset class
Gold as an asset class
 

En vedette

Trucking Tech: The Next Unicorn Marketplace?
Trucking Tech: The Next Unicorn Marketplace?Trucking Tech: The Next Unicorn Marketplace?
Trucking Tech: The Next Unicorn Marketplace?Rick Zullo
 
Transportation Marketplace
Transportation MarketplaceTransportation Marketplace
Transportation MarketplaceChris Sheffer
 
5 Reasons You Will Fail At Open Networking!
5 Reasons You Will Fail At Open Networking!5 Reasons You Will Fail At Open Networking!
5 Reasons You Will Fail At Open Networking!Stuart Walton
 
LoadMe - Online Marketplace for Transporters
LoadMe - Online Marketplace for TransportersLoadMe - Online Marketplace for Transporters
LoadMe - Online Marketplace for TransportersLoadMe
 

En vedette (7)

SOM-Trucking-Sept2016.5
SOM-Trucking-Sept2016.5SOM-Trucking-Sept2016.5
SOM-Trucking-Sept2016.5
 
TransLGX Pitch Deck
TransLGX Pitch DeckTransLGX Pitch Deck
TransLGX Pitch Deck
 
Trucking Tech: The Next Unicorn Marketplace?
Trucking Tech: The Next Unicorn Marketplace?Trucking Tech: The Next Unicorn Marketplace?
Trucking Tech: The Next Unicorn Marketplace?
 
Transportation Marketplace
Transportation MarketplaceTransportation Marketplace
Transportation Marketplace
 
5 Reasons You Will Fail At Open Networking!
5 Reasons You Will Fail At Open Networking!5 Reasons You Will Fail At Open Networking!
5 Reasons You Will Fail At Open Networking!
 
LoadMe - Online Marketplace for Transporters
LoadMe - Online Marketplace for TransportersLoadMe - Online Marketplace for Transporters
LoadMe - Online Marketplace for Transporters
 
Transfix Slides
Transfix SlidesTransfix Slides
Transfix Slides
 

Similaire à The North American Truckload Marketplace @ YE2009

Gold correction represents buying opportunity skyrocketing u s federal debt ...
Gold correction represents buying opportunity skyrocketing u s  federal debt ...Gold correction represents buying opportunity skyrocketing u s  federal debt ...
Gold correction represents buying opportunity skyrocketing u s federal debt ...Lucas Litwiniuk, CFA
 
Powerpoint 2
Powerpoint 2Powerpoint 2
Powerpoint 2haley4207
 
Cathollic studies; Homelessness
Cathollic studies; HomelessnessCathollic studies; Homelessness
Cathollic studies; Homelessnesshomelessness
 
Who wants to be a millionaire
Who wants to be a millionaireWho wants to be a millionaire
Who wants to be a millionairekrystals13
 
Claude Resources Inc. PDAC 2013 Presentation
Claude Resources Inc. PDAC 2013 PresentationClaude Resources Inc. PDAC 2013 Presentation
Claude Resources Inc. PDAC 2013 PresentationClaude Resources Inc.
 
百萬富翁 03
百萬富翁 03百萬富翁 03
百萬富翁 03Aska Chiu
 
Yom hatzamut game
Yom hatzamut gameYom hatzamut game
Yom hatzamut gamehancsenate
 
Powerpoint 1
Powerpoint 1Powerpoint 1
Powerpoint 1haley4207
 
Renaissance millionaire
Renaissance millionaireRenaissance millionaire
Renaissance millionairekkatz
 
Whowantstobea millionaire
Whowantstobea millionaireWhowantstobea millionaire
Whowantstobea millionairemollyswabbs
 
Whowantstobea millionaire
Whowantstobea millionaireWhowantstobea millionaire
Whowantstobea millionairehb0910bn
 
1428 market report presentation | august 2011
1428 market report presentation | august 20111428 market report presentation | august 2011
1428 market report presentation | august 2011Charter One Realty
 
Who wants-2-be
Who wants-2-beWho wants-2-be
Who wants-2-beMel ..
 

Similaire à The North American Truckload Marketplace @ YE2009 (20)

Gold correction represents buying opportunity skyrocketing u s federal debt ...
Gold correction represents buying opportunity skyrocketing u s  federal debt ...Gold correction represents buying opportunity skyrocketing u s  federal debt ...
Gold correction represents buying opportunity skyrocketing u s federal debt ...
 
Powerpoint 2
Powerpoint 2Powerpoint 2
Powerpoint 2
 
Cathollic studies; Homelessness
Cathollic studies; HomelessnessCathollic studies; Homelessness
Cathollic studies; Homelessness
 
Cathollic studies
Cathollic studiesCathollic studies
Cathollic studies
 
Who wants to be a millionaire
Who wants to be a millionaireWho wants to be a millionaire
Who wants to be a millionaire
 
Claude Resources Inc. PDAC 2013 Presentation
Claude Resources Inc. PDAC 2013 PresentationClaude Resources Inc. PDAC 2013 Presentation
Claude Resources Inc. PDAC 2013 Presentation
 
百萬富翁 03
百萬富翁 03百萬富翁 03
百萬富翁 03
 
Yom hatzamut game
Yom hatzamut gameYom hatzamut game
Yom hatzamut game
 
Powerpoint 1
Powerpoint 1Powerpoint 1
Powerpoint 1
 
Millionaire- vocab
Millionaire- vocabMillionaire- vocab
Millionaire- vocab
 
What future for Riverina irrigation communities - Craig Clifton
What future for Riverina irrigation communities - Craig CliftonWhat future for Riverina irrigation communities - Craig Clifton
What future for Riverina irrigation communities - Craig Clifton
 
Renaissance millionaire
Renaissance millionaireRenaissance millionaire
Renaissance millionaire
 
Millionaire 5è
Millionaire 5èMillionaire 5è
Millionaire 5è
 
Whowantstobea millionaire
Whowantstobea millionaireWhowantstobea millionaire
Whowantstobea millionaire
 
Whowantstobea millionaire
Whowantstobea millionaireWhowantstobea millionaire
Whowantstobea millionaire
 
1428 market report presentation | august 2011
1428 market report presentation | august 20111428 market report presentation | august 2011
1428 market report presentation | august 2011
 
Millionaire
MillionaireMillionaire
Millionaire
 
The background to update of the 2003 NZPHG (New Zealand Patient Handling Guid...
The background to update of the 2003 NZPHG (New Zealand Patient Handling Guid...The background to update of the 2003 NZPHG (New Zealand Patient Handling Guid...
The background to update of the 2003 NZPHG (New Zealand Patient Handling Guid...
 
Uintah Basin Energy and Transportation Study
Uintah Basin Energy and Transportation StudyUintah Basin Energy and Transportation Study
Uintah Basin Energy and Transportation Study
 
Who wants-2-be
Who wants-2-beWho wants-2-be
Who wants-2-be
 

The North American Truckload Marketplace @ YE2009

  • 1. Select Views of the North American Truckload Freight Transportation Marketplace, Past & Present Including Its Key* TL and Dedicated Service Participants. *Excepting privately-held Schneider National, Inc., and U.S. Xpress Enterprises, Inc., for which data details are not publicly available. Thom A. Williams, managing director March 27, 2010
  • 2. The Changing Times: The Good: The Bad: Vs. AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC
  • 4. Leading Carriers' Truckload Revenues, Carrier Truckload CH Robinson Revenues, 2006 thru 2009 (Excluding Fuel Surcharges): Trucking Revenues, US$s in thousands US$s in thousands $2,600,000 $6,000,000 $2,400,000 $5,500,000 $2,200,000 $5,000,000 $2,000,000 Despite that it neither owns trucks nor operates as a Contract Carrier, CHRW generates TL But the real truckers are yet $4,500,000 $1,800,000 revenues equaling Swift, WERN, LSTR and JBHT another story: Seldom have combined! E.g.: ~$6.1 bil. in '08; $5.2 bil. in '09. so many worked so long, and driven so many miles, $4,000,000 $1,600,000 to accomplish little more than staying alive! $3,500,000 $1,400,000 $3,000,000 $1,200,000 CAUSE FOR CONCERN: $2,500,000 $1,000,000 Major shippers' growing adoptions of truckload freight transportation procurement, spend optimization, and managed bidding program software packages and related services (from Manugistics, LeanLogistics, Manhattan $800,000 Associates, and others) increasingly challenge TL carriers' revenue and profit growth prospects. $2,000,000 $600,000 $1,500,000 $400,000 $1,000,000 $200,000 $500,000 $0 $0 2006 2007 2008 2009 FrozenFood P.A.M. USA Truck Marten Universal Celadon Heartland Ryder-DCC est. Covenant Con-way Knight TransForce J.B. Hunt Landstar Werner Swift CH Robinson Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 5. Leading Carriers' Truckload Revenues, Carrier Truckload Revenues, 2006 thru 2009 (Including Fuel Surcharges): Avg. On-road Diesel US$s in thousands Price, US$s/gal. $3,200,000 $4.000 $3,000,000 $3.807 $2,800,000 $3.500 $2,600,000 $2,400,000 $3.000 $2,200,000 $2.882 $2,000,000 $2.705 $2.500 $2.467 $1,800,000 $1,600,000 $2.000 $1,400,000 $1,200,000 $1.500 $1,000,000 $800,000 $1.000 $600,000 $400,000 $0.500 $200,000 $0 $0.000 2006 2007 2008 2009 FrozenFood P.A.M. USATrk. Universal Marten Heartland Ryder - DCC Celadon Covenant Con-way Knight TransForce J.B.Hunt Landstar Werner Swift National avg.$/gal. diesel fuel price Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company and DOE reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 6. Leading Carriers' Total Truckload Miles: Total miles driven Cass Freight Index re: Shipment Volumes (loaded + empty) (Jan. 1990 = 1.00) in thousands 1.40 1,800,000 1,600,000 1.30 1.278 1.249 Swift 1,400,000 1.20 1,200,000 1.10 1.100 1,000,000 1.00 To understand why truckload freight movements and truckers' miles declined so harshly, Werner according to the new and ingenious Ceridian-UCLA "PCI Index," we need only look to the 800,000 three components of GDP (goods, services, and structures). Services comprise 63% of GDP and never seem to decline. The volatility lies in Goods and Structures — the 37% of GDP that 0.920 0.90 gets loaded onto and transported via trucks. When we stopped building and remodeling and consumers ceased buying durable goods, 600,000 truckload freight assignments "fell off the cliff." 0.80 400,000 Covenant Knight Celadon Con-way P.A.M. 0.70 200,000 USA Truck Marten 0.60 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 Swift Werner Covenant Knight Celadon Con-way P.A.M. USA Truck Marten CassFreightIndex - Shipments Note: Certain carriers do not report mileage details to their shareholders. Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, Cass Info Systems, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 7. YE 2006 Truckload Carriers' Relative Marketshares How these 16 leading carriers divided ~US$12.0 billion of '06 truckload revenues (FSC excluded): Marten USA Truck P.A.M. FrozenFood Con-way Celadon 3% 3% 3% 2% 1% Universal 3% 4% Ryder-DCC est. 4% Swift 21% Heartland, 4% Knight, 5% Covenant, 5% J.B. Hunt TransForce 13% 5% Landstar Werner 11% 13% Swift J.B. Hunt Werner Landstar TransForce Covenant Knight Heartland Ryder-DCC est. Universal Celadon Marten USA Truck P.A.M. FrozenFood Con-way Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31. U.S. Express Enterprises Inc. (XPRSA) was publicly held throughout 2006 and then generated ~$1.2 billion of TL and Dedicated trucking revenues (FSC excluded). XPRSA was privatized during 2007 via a deal in which Max Fuller and Pat Quinn paid ~$192 million cash to shareholders for the ~9.5 million XPRSA common shares not owned by Fuller & Quinn. Subsequent details of XPRSA are thus unavailable. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 8. 2009 Truckload Carriers' Relative Marketshares How these 16 leading carriers divided ~US$10.3 billion of '09 truckload revenues (FSC excluded): As to relative market shares of base revenues, little, if anything, has changed in the three years since YE 2006! In May 2007, Jerry Moyes, Universal P.A.M. et al., privatized the Marten USA Truck FrozenFood 3% 2% 3% 3% 2% publicly-held Swift, by Celadon 4% paying $1.52 billion for the Heartland 4% 61.7% of SWFT's Swift outstanding shares not Ryder-DCC 20% owned by Moyes. By YE est. 4% '07 Swift had recorded ~$258 million of goodwill Covenant, 5% & other asset impairment charges as to that deal. Con-way, 5% Werner Knight 12% 5% TransForce 6% J.B. Hunt Landstar 11% 11% Only JBHT evidences significant progress with intentional downsizing of its standard truckload CNW acquired TL carrier CFI during operations, successfully opting to focus on the more- August 2007 for ~$752 million. CFI profitable itermodal and other alternatives. disclosed '06 revenues of ~$427 million. During '09 CNW recorded a CFI-related goodwill impairment charge of ~$135 million as to that purchase. Swift Werner Landstar J.B. Hunt TransForce Knight Con-way Covenant Ryder-DCC est. Heartland Celadon Marten USA Truck Universal P.A.M. FrozenFood Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 9. Leading Carriers' Truckload Operating Incomes Truckload Operating Incomes, (after Goodwill impairment charges) , 2006 thru 2009 US$s in thousands $220,000 $170,000 $120,000 Swift, $120,317 Werner, $84,524 $70,000 Knight, $79,680 Heartland, $78,964 JBHT, $51,442 $20,000 2006 2007 2008 2009 ($30,000) Covenant -$55,679 ($80,000) Con-way -$106,971 Swift -$126,386 ($130,000) FrozenFood est. P.A.M. USATrk. est. Covenant est. Universal est. Celadon TransForce Con-way est. Marten Ryder - DCC Landstar est. J.B.Hunt Heartland Knight est. Werner Swift est. Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 10. Leading Carriers' Truckload Operating Incomes Truckload Operating Incomes, (excluding Goodwill impairment charges), 2006 vs. 2009 US$s in thousands $220,000 $170,000 $120,000 Swift Werner Heartland Knight $70,000 TransForce J.B.Hunt Marten Landstar est. Ryder-DCC Celadon Covenant Universal Con-way $20,000 2006 2009 USATrk. FrozenFood P.A.M. ($30,000) FrozenFood est. P.A.M. USATrk. est. Universal est. Covenant est. Celadon TransForce Marten Con-way est. Ryder - DCC Landstar est. J.B.Hunt Heartland Knight est. Werner Swift est. Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 11. Leading Carriers' TL Revenues (inc. FSC) Per Total Mile (Loaded + Empty Miles): Revenue per total Avg. On-road Diesel mile, US$s Price, US$s/gal. $2.00 $4.000 $3.807 $3.500 $2.882 $3.000 $2.705 $1.75 $2.467 $2.500 Marten $1.72 $2.000 Werner, $1.64 FrozenFood, $1.58 Swift, $1.57 $1.500 Celadon, $1.54 $1.50 USA Truck, $1.52 Con-way, $1.48 Might this be a textbook display of Swarm Intelligence? $1.000 Covenant, $1.45 These leading, and many lesser, truckers incessantly bid against each other, and themselves, in well-executed bidding programs P.A.M., $1.43 orchestrated by major shippers, yet not one within the swarm of major truckload carriers invites multiple shippers to open bidding $0.500 for the carrier's available capacity. Perhaps they should experiment on eBay! $1.25 $0.000 2006 2007 2008 2009 P.A.M. Covenant Con-way USA Truck Celadon Swift FrozenFood Werner Marten National avg.$/gal. diesel fuel price Note: Certain carriers do not report mileage details to their shareholders. Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 12. Leading Carriers' TL Operating Incomes (excluding Goodwill impairment charges), Opr. Income per Per Total Mile (Loaded + Empty Miles): total mile, US$s $0.340 $0.320 Knight $0.300 $0.323 $0.280 $0.260 $0.240 $0.220 Knight $0.200 $0.220 $0.180 $0.160 Werner, $0.153 $0.140 Marten, $0.138 Marten, $0.099 Swift, $0.132 Werner, $0.097 $0.120 P.A.M. $0.128 Swift, $0.081 $0.100 Con-way, $0.073 Celadon, $0.108 Celadon, $0.031 $0.080 USA Covenant, $0.009 $0.060 Truck $0.089 $0.040 $0.020 Covenant, $0.023 $0.000 2006 2007 2008 2009 -$0.020 USA Truck, -$0.031 Covenant, -$0.028 -$0.040 -$0.060 -$0.080 Covenant, -$0.085 P.A.M., -$0.095 -$0.100 P.A.M. USA Truck Covenant Celadon Con-way Swift Werner Marten Knight Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31. Note: Certain carriers do not report mileage details to their shareholders. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 13. Leading Carriers' Truckload Avg. Revenues (inc. FSC) Truckload Revenues, per Truck/Month, '06 vs. '09: US$s in thousands $20,000 $18,000 $16,000 CNW WERN $16,313 CVTI MRTN $14,000 KNX JBHT FFEX USAK HTLD CGI PTSI LSTR $12,000 Swift $10,000 UACL $8,000 $9,422 $6,000 Misery loves company! Sharp fall-offs of shipping volumes, combined with intense pricing competitions, $4,000 have much narrowed the bands of measured per-truck revenue productivity. Note, e.g, that HTLD's ~35% decline left WERN as the leader. Using near identical tools (trucks & trailers), providing near identical services, and facing shippers' constant $2,000 bidding wars, the major truckload carriers have increasing difficulties faring much better than their industy cousins! $0 2006 2009 Universal Swift Landstar P.A.M. Celadon FrozenFood USA Truck Heartland JB Hunt Knight Covenant Marten Con-way Werner Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31. Note: Neither Ryder-DCC nor TFI disclose fleet sizes. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 14. Leading Carriers' Net Fuel Costs (Fuel expense, less FSC revenue) Per TL Mile: $0.330 $0.300 Fuel surcharge revenues have slightly reduced many carriers' unrecovered fuel expense per total mile; $0.270 but not at Covenant! $0.240 $0.210 $0.219 Marten $0.214 $0.217 $0.211 Covenant, $0.203 $0.198 P.A.M., $0.193 USA Truck, $0.188 $0.180 $0.189 Knight $0.150 $0.166 $0.144 Celadon, $0.140 Con-way $0.120 $0.136 $0.090 $0.099 Werner $0.081 $0.060 $0.095 Swift $0.074 $0.030 $0.000 2006 2007 2008 2009 Marten Covenant P.A.M. USA Truck Knight Celadon Con-way Werner Swift Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31. Note: Certain carriers do not report mileage details to their shareholders. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 15. Leading Carriers' TL Fuel Expense (net of FSC revenue), as % of base TL revenues: USA Truck, 16.54% FrozenFood, 16.08% Covenant, 15.99% P.A.M. 15.00% P.A.M., 15.46% 15.68% Marten, 14.85% FrozenFood, 14.60% Covenant, 14.57% Marten, 14.43% USA Truck, 14.24% J.B. Hunt, Heartland 13.96% 13.22% J.B. Knight, 12.51% Heartland, Hunt 12.54% 12.47% Knight, Celadon, 10.72% 11.29%Celadon, 10.95% 10.00% Con-way, 10.21% Werner, 6.78% Swift, 6.59% Werner, 5.00% 5.64% Are Swift and Werner uniquely Swift, 5.34% astute buyers of fuel and super- efficient collectors of FSCs? Or are the other carriers just sloppy? 5% to 10% of base revenue is far too much to leave behind! 0.00% 2006 2009 FrozenFood Covenant P.A.M. Marten USA Truck J.B. Hunt Heartland Knight Celadon Con-way Werner Swift Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; all others are YE Dec. 31. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 16. Leading Carriers' Truckload Fleet Sizes, 2009 vs. 2006 Total Class 8 Trucks in Truckload Service FrozenFood, 1,530 P.A.M., 1,730 Marten, 2,264 USA Truck, 2,338 Con-way, 2,900 Since YE 2006, these leading truckload carriers' Heartland, 2,914 capacities (trucks available for dispatch) 2009 have declined much less than Covenant, 3,111 certain industry observers predicted. Celadon, 3,168 Universal, 3,387 Knight, 3,718 Werner, 7,321 JB Hunt, 7,502 Landstar, 8,779 Swift, 16,686 FrozenFood, 1,972 P.A.M., 1,998 Marten, 2,504 USA Truck, 2,512 Con-way, 2,513 Heartland, 2,363 2006 Covenant, 3,546 Celadon, 2,732 Universal, 3,420 Knight, 3,446 Werner, 8,757 JB Hunt, 10,523 Landstar, 8,967 Swift, 17,929 0 1 10 100 1,000 10,000 100,000 SPECIAL NOTE: This a logarithmic scale, from Zero to 100,000. Note: Neither Ryder-DCC nor TFI disclose fleet sizes. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company reports, and AmherstAlpha data extrapolations.
  • 17. For-hire Truckload Fleet Sizes @ YE 2009, the 28 Current Leaders: Total Class 8 Trucks in Truckload Tervice FrozenFood, 1,530 P.A.M., 1,730 Marten, 2,264 USA Truck, 2,338 The 14 U.S. truckload Con-way, 2,900 carriers herein detailed Heartland, 2,914 operate ~67,000 Covenant, 3,111 class 8 tractors in the Celadon, 3,168 TL & dedicated markets. Universal, 3,387 Knight, 3,718 Werner, 7,321 JB Hunt, 7,502 Landstar, 8,779 Swift, 16,686 1 AAA Cooper, 2,106 Mercer, 2,137 Anderson, 2,309 Western Express, 2,590 Another 14 U.S. truckload Dart, 2,708 carriers (all privately-held) Comcar, 3,088 operate ~63,800 additional Ruan, 3,333 class 8 tractors in the same CRST, 3,357 TL & dedicated markets. Prime, 3,555 CR England, 3,600 Crete, 5,398 Greatwide, 5,897 U.S. Xpress, 8,453 Schneider National, 15,300 0 1 10 100 1,000 10,000 100,000 SPECIAL NOTE: This a logarithmic scale, from Zero to 100,000. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: Transport Topics and Fleet Owner directories and www.safersys.org.
  • 18. Leading For-hire TL Carriers' Truckload Fleets, in Context: Total Class 8 Trucks in Truckload Service The 14 here-discussed U.S. TL carriers at YE '09 operated ~67,000 class 8 tractors in pursuit of truckload freight transportation revenues. 67,347 While these 14 major shipper-customers operate almost as many class 8 tractors solely to support their primary business activities: Pilgram's Pride operates 1,587 class 8 tractors 1,587 Via growing shipper Cemex USA operates 1,648 class 8 tractors 1,648 collaborations and well- directed private fleet Agrium operates 1800 class 8 tractors 1,800 routing programs, these substantial private Performance Foods operates 1,897 class 8 tractors 1,897 operations daily, forcefully compete Reynes Holdings operates 1,984 class 8 tractors 1,984 directly for the paid load assignments and Dean Foods operates 2,450 class 8 tractors 2,450 revenue miles upon which major and minor DrPepper Snapple operates 2,458 class 8 tractors truckers depend for 1 2,458 survival! Tyson Foods operates 2,500 class 8 tractors See, e.g.: 2,500 www.emptymiles.com McLane operates 3,100 class 8 tractors 3,100 US Foodservice operates 5,456 class 8 tractors 5,456 SPECIAL NOTE: Wal-Mart operates 6,891 class 8 tractors 6,891 This a logarithmic scale, from Zero to 100,000. Sysco operates 7,500 class 8 tractors 7,500 c Coca-Cola, et. al. operates 9,526 class 8 tractors 9,526 Pepsico, et. al., operates 9,882 class 8 tractors 9,882 The above-listed 14 major shipper-customers operate ~59,000 class 8 tractors solely to support their primary business activities. 58,679 0 1 10 100 1,000 10,000 100,000 14 Leading Private Shipper Fleets Pepsi (Pepsico + Bottling + Americas) Coca Cola (Enterprises + Bottling) Sysco Corp. Wal-Mart U.S. Foodservice McLane Co. Tyson Foods Dr Pepper Snapple Group Dean Foods Reyes Holdings Performance Food Group Agrium Cemex USA Pilgram's Pride 14 Leading For-hire TL Fleets © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: Transport Topics and Fleet Owner directories and www.safersys.org.
  • 19. Publicly-held North American TL Carriers - Market Values @ 3/26/2010 Market Capitalization @ 3/26/2009, US$s in millions Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~63% of FFEX's '09 gross revenues. FrozenFood, $71 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~91% of CVTI's '09 gross revenues. Covenant, $85 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~87% of PTSI's '09 gross revenues. P.A.M., $126 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~96% of USAK's '09 gross revenues. USA Truck, $174 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~76% of UALC's '09 gross revenues. Universal, $273 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~95% of CGI's '09 gross revenues. Celadon, $304 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~77% of MRTN's '09 gross revenues. Marten, $425 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~36% of TFI's '09 gross revenues. TransForce, $934 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~100% of HTLD's '09 gross revenues. Heartland, $1,450 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~87% of WERN's '09 gross revenues. Werner, $1,680 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~94% of KNX's '09 gross revenues. Knight, $1,690 Truckling operations herein detailed accounted for ~10% of R's '09 gross revenues. Con-way, $1,740 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~13% of CNW's '09 gross revenues. Ryder, $2,060 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~64% of LSTR's '09 gross revenues. Landstar, $2,080 Trucking operations herein detailed accounted for ~38% of JBHT's '09 gross revenues. J.B. Hunt, $4,540 $0.001 $0.010 $0.100 $1.000 $10.000 $100.000 $1,000.000 $10,000.000 SPECIAL NOTE: This a 3 decimal point logarithmic scale, from Zero to $10.0 billion). © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, and NYSE and NASDAQ records.
  • 20. Biggest Winners of Late in the North American Trucking: Collections @ withdrawal, US$s in millions Shareholders of Star Transportation received ~$40.1 million cash from Covenant in September 2006. Shareholders of Smithways Recently, the big winners in Motor Xpress received ~$54 North American Trucking million cash from Western have been those shareholders who, Express in October 2007. via sale or special dividends, withdrew considerable funds Shareholders of U.S. Xpress from the truckload sector! received ~$191.7 million cash from Max Fuller and Pat Quinn in October 2007. Shareholders of Heartland received Heartland's special cash dividend of $196.2 million in May 2007. Shareholders of Werner received Werner's two special cash dividends: $150.3 million in Dec. 2008; $89.9 million in Dec. 2009. Shareholders of Contract Freighters received ~$752.3 million cash from CNW in August 2007. Shareholders of Swift Transportation received ~$1.5 billion cash from Jerry Moyes, et al., in May 2007. $0.0 $100.0 $200.0 $300.0 $400.0 $500.0 $600.0 $700.0 $800.0 $900.0 $1,000.0 $1,100.0 $1,200.0 $1,300.0 $1,400.0 $1,500.0 $1,600.0 © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K and company reports.
  • 21. Thoughts on Future Marriages of Leading Carriers: Carrier Truckload Revenues, US$s in thousands $2,400,000 Considerations: Swift #1 - USAK's young management could revitalize PSTI; would the Morouns swap their PTSI $2,200,000 stock for USAK's? Swift's future could #2 - Far better than most others, MRTN could surely apply its reefer strengths to improve FFEX. find it within Ceva, $2,000,000 #3 - Acquiring CVTI could bring real critical mass to CGI; are Russell and Parker compatible? along with either #4 - The pristine balance sheets, exemplary operating ratios, and barely-overlapping PACR or HUBG. geographies of KNX and HTLD are attractive merger ingredients. $1,800,000 #5 - A CNW acquisition of TFI could strengthen Con-way's Canadian LTL presence and much augment CNW Truckload's NAFTA-focused Truckload portfolio. #6 - JBHT could readily absorb R's dedicated unit and instantly push JBHT's DCS segment $1,600,000 annual operating income well above $100 million. And, #7 - UACL's large fleet of owner-operators, plus its body of independent agents, paint UACL as $1,400,000 a unique, large "tuck in" acquisition for LSTR, which could liquiditize the Morouns' stake in UACL, and possibly also add Moroun experience to LSTR's insurance operations. #7 Werner #6 And WERN $1,200,000 Landstar might fit well Note, too, KNX's recent quiet disclosure that during '09 it "negotiated an option ... to J.B.Hunt within Toll purchase first 49%, then [later] 51% of a [$450 million annual revenue truckload $1,000,000 Holdings, or carrier]." KNX form10-K for 12/31/2009, pg. 3. DB Schenker. $800,000 #4 #5 $600,000 #3 Trans #2 Knight Force #1 Covenant Con-way $400,000 Celadon Heartland Ryder Marten DCC USATruck Universal $200,000 P.A.M. Frozen Food $0 2009 P.A.M. USATrk. FrozenFood Marten Celadon Covenant Heartland Knight Con-way Fiscal YE June 30th for Celadon; TransForce Ryder - DCC J.B.Hunt Universal Landstar Werner Swift all others are YE Dec. 31. © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: SEC Forms 10-K, company and DOE reports, and AmherstAlpha's "musings."
  • 22. Major Shippers Use Increasingly Sophisticated Tools to TL Carriers’ Pricing Disadvantage: AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC
  • 23. As Diesel Fuel Prices Fast Again Head North: Avg. On-road Diesel Price, US$s/gal. $3.000 $2.935/gallon $2.900 With the average on-road price of diesel fuel now ~$0.84/gal. higher than just one year ago, and with big trucks averaging ~6.0 MPG, $2.800 today it costs truckers ~$0.14 more per mile to transport a truckload cargo than it cost in March 2009! $2.700 $2.600 $2.500 The EIA's March 9, 2010, Short-term Energy Outlook $2.400 states that "On-highway diesel fuel retail prices, which averaged $2.46 per gallon in 2009, will average $2.96 per gal. in 2010 $2.300 and $3.14 in 2011." $2.200 $2.100 $2.092/gallon $2.000 Mar-09 Apr-09 May-09 Jun-09 Jul-09 Aug-09 Sep-09 Oct-09 Nov-09 Dec-09 Jan-10 Feb-10 Mar-10 © 2010, AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC Source Data: http://tonto.eia.doe.gov.
  • 24. Prompting Truckers to Wonder: What Comes Next? AmherstAlphaAdvisors LLC
  • 25. Q&A For further details and/or inquiries, please contact: