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Paradoxes in LET
standardisation – towards
Tore Hoel
Oslo an improved process
and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences
Oslo, Norway
ICCE 2013, Bali,
Indonesia
Creative Commons
Attribution-ShareAlike

This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.
A reflective practitioner
(Schön 1983)
(Schön 1983)
Paradoxes
1
Open consensus
process …
… should be closed?!
2
Openness may harm the
business of formal
standardisation
Openness may harm the
business of formal
standardisation
2
No market for
standards…
… but the business of
standardisation is
to sell documents
experts contribute for free
3
Commercial market
should lead
standardisation…
Commercial market
should lead
standardisation…
…but Industry sees no
need to engage
Timing of standards

Sherif 2001
The standardisation process
Factors in the standards
development setting

Idea

Factors in the
implementation setting

Specification

Standards (maintenance)
process

Implement
-ation
Implementation
process

Egyedi 2008
Case studies
• Closing down of a European prestandardisation workshop

• Searching for stakeholders in a standardisation
mirror committee

• e-Textbook standardisation – race for global
leadership
Standardisation a
«failing paradigm»?
Cargill & Bolin 2007
Shooting ourselves in
the foot?
Scoping of work
Stakeholder engagement
Too closed &
too bureaucratic
process
How to fix it?
Engagement of the market
• Market for learning technologies should be
better understood

• Complex, mixed & separated

• Educational Authorities (national & regional)
should step up their responsibility
Standards development
and implementation are
intertwined…
… standard bodies should
therefore shift their focus
to also include
implementation concerns
Questions?
tore.hoel@hioa.no
@tore
@tore
@tore
@tore
@tore

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Icce2013 hoel short_paper

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. reflective inquiry triggering events for reflective inquiry are the dilemmas, disagreements, and conflicts professionals experience in taking action
  2. the threat of fragmentation of solutions due to “an excessive proliferation of specifications and SSOs (..) undermining the very value of standards and the markets that they serve” (Cargill & Bolin, 2007).