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26 June 2019
Reiwa One: A Political Outlook
The Parliament
Temple University Japan
Reiwa One: In Introduction
 Key issues in the upcoming election
 Themes of the Abe Administration
 Practices
 End remarks
Reiwa One: Key Issues
Social Policy Foreign Policy Energy Policy Constitution Scandals
Consumption tax
rise in October
The 20 million
yen problem
Signs of
economic
slowdown
Falling birthrates
Reiwa One: Key Issues
Social Policy Foreign Policy Energy Policy Constitution Scandals
Consumption tax
rise in October
The Trump
Volatility
problem
The 20 million
yen problem
Russo-Japanese
peace treaty
Signs of
economic
slowdown
Korean-Japan
relations
Falling birthrates China’s hybrid
encroachments
Reiwa One: Key Issues
Social Policy Foreign Policy Energy Policy Constitution Scandals
Consumption tax
rise in October
The Trump
Volatility
problem
Nuclear restarts/
new
construction
The 20 million
yen problem
Russo-Japanese
peace treaty
Retreat from the
FIT
Signs of
economic
slowdown
Korean-Japan
relations
Falling birthrates China’s hybrid
encroachments
Reiwa One: Key Issues
Social Policy Foreign Policy Energy Policy Constitution Scandals
Consumption tax
rise in October
The Trump
Volatility
problem
Nuclear restarts/
new
construction
Including the
SDF in Article 9
The 20 million
yen problem
Russo-Japanese
peace treaty
Retreat from the
FIT
Emergency
powers
Signs of
economic
slowdown
Korean-Japan
relations
Free education
through high
school
Falling birthrates China’s hybrid
encroachments
1 prefecture –
2 Senators
Reiwa One: Key Issues
Social Policy Foreign Policy Energy Policy Constitution Scandals
Consumption tax
rise in October
The Trump
Volatility
problem
Nuclear restarts/
new
construction
Including the
SDF in Article 9
Morikake
scandals
The 20 million
yen problem
Russo-Japanese
peace treaty
Retreat from the
FIT
Emergency
powers
Cabinet member
remarks
Signs of
economic
slowdown
Korean-Japan
relations
Free education
through high
school
Aegis ashore
miscalculations
Falling birthrates China’s hybrid
encroachments
1 prefecture –
2 Senators
Maruyama affair
Reiwa One: LDP Promises
 Realization of Constitutional revision
 A 600 trillion yen economy
 Raising the consumption tax according to schedule in October
 Continue program of reactor restarts, with local understanding
 A barrier-free society of people living in harmony
 Make workplaces more women friendly (including the LDP)
 No loosening of DPRK sanctions with resolution of abductees issue
 Seek the return of the inherent territory Northern Territories
Reiwa One: CDPJ And The Other Parties
 Prevent Constitutional revision under Abe Shinzo
 Repudiation of the claims of the success of Abenomics
[falsified labor statistics scandal]
 Postpone the raising of the consumption tax
[so what happens to the new childcare entitlement?]
 Pursue a nuclear-free society
 Repeal of the law on collective security
 Suspend the construction of the FRF at Henoko
Reiwa One: Electoral Lines
 What happened to the Double Election?
 Does the Opposition have issues that will entice voters to
the polls?
 Do the voters care about Abe Administration weaknesses?
Reiwa One: NHK Cabinet Support Ratings
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59 61 63 65
Obuchi
Mori
Koizumi
Abe 1
Fukuda
Aso
Hatoyama
Kan
Noda
Abe 2
Reiwa One: NHK Party Support
36.7
3.1 2.6 5.1
1.2 2.5 0.2
7.2
41.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Survey of 6-9 June 2019
Reiwa One: Electoral Lines
 What happened to the Double Election?
 Does the Opposition have issues that will entice voters to
the polls?
 Do the voters care about Abe Administration weaknesses?
 Are the opposition parties cooperating?
 Are there last minute swing issues?
Reiwa One: Abe’s Tenure
 Historic figure
Reiwa One: Abe Is Now #3
2886
2798
2742
2616
1980
1806
1575
745
KATSURA Taro
SATO Eisaku
ABE Shinzo *
YOSHIDA Shigeru
KOIZUMI Jun’ichiro
NAKASONE Yasuhiro
HAYATO Ikeda
HATOYAMA Ichiro
* Total # of days on
26 June 2019
Reiwa One: No Legacy?
 National Security Council (and an NSA)
 Specially Designated Secrets Act
 The collective security acts
 Taming of the CLB
 Economic recovery
 6 ½ years of national election victories
Reiwa One: Abe’s Tenure
 Historic figure
 Leader of liberal international order
 Premier Trump wrangler
Reiwa One:
Abe’s Tenure
“Rich, White Idiot
Does Not Know
That People Are
Listening To Him
When He Is
Hallucinating”
Reiwa One: Abe’s Tenure
 Historic figure
 Leader of liberal international order
 Premier Trump wrangler
 Beloved of the revisionist ultra-right wing
 TINA
Reiwa One: The Nature Of The Factions
 An ambitious and ruthless
wannabe prime minister
 Separate vision of where
Japan should be heading
 Cultivation of new
industries/professional
support groups
 A cautious personnel manager
 Identical visions of where
Japan should be heading
 Care for existing
industries/professional
support groups
1960s 2019
Reiwa One: The Faction Leaders
Interloper
Nikai Toshihiro
Treacherous
gaffe master
Aso Taro Kishida Fumio
Sweet
non-entity
The other
brother
Takeshita Wataru
The brooding
bridesmaid
Ishiba Shigeru
Reiwa One: Dream (?) Prime Ministers
Abe Shinzo
Forever
Suga Yoshihide Koizumi Shinjiro
The Once and
Future King
The golf
partner
Motegi Toshimitsu Kono Taro
The New
Weirdo
Miki Kono Kishi SatoIkeda
1950-60s
Komoto Nakasone Fukuda TanakaOhira
Komura
Watanabe Abe TakeshitaMiyazawa
Suzuki
DPJ
1970s
1980s
1990
s
Yamazaki
Mitsuzuka Obuchi
2000s
Santo Ishihara
Kamei
Nikai
Ibuki
AsoHosoda
Mori
Machimura
Nukaga
Hashimoto
Oshima
Kishida
KonoKoga
SEIWAKAI
清和会
SHISUIKAI
志帥会
KOCHIKAI
宏池会
HEISEI KENKYUKAI
平成研究会
BANCHO
SEISAKU
KENKYUJO
番町政策
研究所
KINMIRAI
SEIJI
KENKYUKAI
近未来
政治研究会
IKOKAI
為公会
Takeshita
Reiwa One: Why Should I Care?
Halford Mackinder
1861-1947
“Who rules East Europe commands
the Heartland;
who rules the Heartland commands the
World-Island;
who rules the World-Island controls
the world.”
Reiwa One: Why Should I Care?
“Who masters Appointments is master of
the Factions;
who masters the Factions is the master of
the LDP presidential election;
who masters the LDP presidential election
is master of The Party;
who masters The Party is master of The
Government
and The Government is master of Japan.”
Reiwa One: Abe’s Tenure
 Historic figure
 Leader of liberal international order
 Premier Trump wrangler
 Beloved of the revisionist ultra-right wing
 TINA
 True believer in constitutional revision *
Reiwa One: Tricks
 Not allowing sessions of the Diet Budget Committees
 Only one Question Time (party leader’s debate)
 Non-appearance of Cabinet members at the FCCJ
Reiwa One: So…
 Securing of friendly 2/3 majorities in both Houses
 On schedule application of the consumption tax rise
 Full-scale pursuit of constitutionalization of the SDF
 A very successful Olympics
Reiwa One: End Remarks
Japanese politics is
becoming so predictable…
…I’m afraid I don’t understand it anymore.
Michael Thomas Cucek
Twitter: @MichaelTCucek

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Public Lecture Slides (6.26.19) Reiwa One: A Political Outlook

  • 1. 26 June 2019 Reiwa One: A Political Outlook The Parliament Temple University Japan
  • 2. Reiwa One: In Introduction  Key issues in the upcoming election  Themes of the Abe Administration  Practices  End remarks
  • 3. Reiwa One: Key Issues Social Policy Foreign Policy Energy Policy Constitution Scandals Consumption tax rise in October The 20 million yen problem Signs of economic slowdown Falling birthrates
  • 4. Reiwa One: Key Issues Social Policy Foreign Policy Energy Policy Constitution Scandals Consumption tax rise in October The Trump Volatility problem The 20 million yen problem Russo-Japanese peace treaty Signs of economic slowdown Korean-Japan relations Falling birthrates China’s hybrid encroachments
  • 5. Reiwa One: Key Issues Social Policy Foreign Policy Energy Policy Constitution Scandals Consumption tax rise in October The Trump Volatility problem Nuclear restarts/ new construction The 20 million yen problem Russo-Japanese peace treaty Retreat from the FIT Signs of economic slowdown Korean-Japan relations Falling birthrates China’s hybrid encroachments
  • 6. Reiwa One: Key Issues Social Policy Foreign Policy Energy Policy Constitution Scandals Consumption tax rise in October The Trump Volatility problem Nuclear restarts/ new construction Including the SDF in Article 9 The 20 million yen problem Russo-Japanese peace treaty Retreat from the FIT Emergency powers Signs of economic slowdown Korean-Japan relations Free education through high school Falling birthrates China’s hybrid encroachments 1 prefecture – 2 Senators
  • 7. Reiwa One: Key Issues Social Policy Foreign Policy Energy Policy Constitution Scandals Consumption tax rise in October The Trump Volatility problem Nuclear restarts/ new construction Including the SDF in Article 9 Morikake scandals The 20 million yen problem Russo-Japanese peace treaty Retreat from the FIT Emergency powers Cabinet member remarks Signs of economic slowdown Korean-Japan relations Free education through high school Aegis ashore miscalculations Falling birthrates China’s hybrid encroachments 1 prefecture – 2 Senators Maruyama affair
  • 8. Reiwa One: LDP Promises  Realization of Constitutional revision  A 600 trillion yen economy  Raising the consumption tax according to schedule in October  Continue program of reactor restarts, with local understanding  A barrier-free society of people living in harmony  Make workplaces more women friendly (including the LDP)  No loosening of DPRK sanctions with resolution of abductees issue  Seek the return of the inherent territory Northern Territories
  • 9. Reiwa One: CDPJ And The Other Parties  Prevent Constitutional revision under Abe Shinzo  Repudiation of the claims of the success of Abenomics [falsified labor statistics scandal]  Postpone the raising of the consumption tax [so what happens to the new childcare entitlement?]  Pursue a nuclear-free society  Repeal of the law on collective security  Suspend the construction of the FRF at Henoko
  • 10. Reiwa One: Electoral Lines  What happened to the Double Election?  Does the Opposition have issues that will entice voters to the polls?  Do the voters care about Abe Administration weaknesses?
  • 11. Reiwa One: NHK Cabinet Support Ratings 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 Obuchi Mori Koizumi Abe 1 Fukuda Aso Hatoyama Kan Noda Abe 2
  • 12. Reiwa One: NHK Party Support 36.7 3.1 2.6 5.1 1.2 2.5 0.2 7.2 41.2 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Survey of 6-9 June 2019
  • 13. Reiwa One: Electoral Lines  What happened to the Double Election?  Does the Opposition have issues that will entice voters to the polls?  Do the voters care about Abe Administration weaknesses?  Are the opposition parties cooperating?  Are there last minute swing issues?
  • 14. Reiwa One: Abe’s Tenure  Historic figure
  • 15. Reiwa One: Abe Is Now #3 2886 2798 2742 2616 1980 1806 1575 745 KATSURA Taro SATO Eisaku ABE Shinzo * YOSHIDA Shigeru KOIZUMI Jun’ichiro NAKASONE Yasuhiro HAYATO Ikeda HATOYAMA Ichiro * Total # of days on 26 June 2019
  • 16. Reiwa One: No Legacy?  National Security Council (and an NSA)  Specially Designated Secrets Act  The collective security acts  Taming of the CLB  Economic recovery  6 ½ years of national election victories
  • 17. Reiwa One: Abe’s Tenure  Historic figure  Leader of liberal international order  Premier Trump wrangler
  • 18. Reiwa One: Abe’s Tenure “Rich, White Idiot Does Not Know That People Are Listening To Him When He Is Hallucinating”
  • 19. Reiwa One: Abe’s Tenure  Historic figure  Leader of liberal international order  Premier Trump wrangler  Beloved of the revisionist ultra-right wing  TINA
  • 20. Reiwa One: The Nature Of The Factions  An ambitious and ruthless wannabe prime minister  Separate vision of where Japan should be heading  Cultivation of new industries/professional support groups  A cautious personnel manager  Identical visions of where Japan should be heading  Care for existing industries/professional support groups 1960s 2019
  • 21. Reiwa One: The Faction Leaders Interloper Nikai Toshihiro Treacherous gaffe master Aso Taro Kishida Fumio Sweet non-entity The other brother Takeshita Wataru The brooding bridesmaid Ishiba Shigeru
  • 22. Reiwa One: Dream (?) Prime Ministers Abe Shinzo Forever Suga Yoshihide Koizumi Shinjiro The Once and Future King The golf partner Motegi Toshimitsu Kono Taro The New Weirdo
  • 23. Miki Kono Kishi SatoIkeda 1950-60s Komoto Nakasone Fukuda TanakaOhira Komura Watanabe Abe TakeshitaMiyazawa Suzuki DPJ 1970s 1980s 1990 s Yamazaki Mitsuzuka Obuchi 2000s Santo Ishihara Kamei Nikai Ibuki AsoHosoda Mori Machimura Nukaga Hashimoto Oshima Kishida KonoKoga SEIWAKAI 清和会 SHISUIKAI 志帥会 KOCHIKAI 宏池会 HEISEI KENKYUKAI 平成研究会 BANCHO SEISAKU KENKYUJO 番町政策 研究所 KINMIRAI SEIJI KENKYUKAI 近未来 政治研究会 IKOKAI 為公会 Takeshita
  • 24. Reiwa One: Why Should I Care? Halford Mackinder 1861-1947 “Who rules East Europe commands the Heartland; who rules the Heartland commands the World-Island; who rules the World-Island controls the world.”
  • 25. Reiwa One: Why Should I Care? “Who masters Appointments is master of the Factions; who masters the Factions is the master of the LDP presidential election; who masters the LDP presidential election is master of The Party; who masters The Party is master of The Government and The Government is master of Japan.”
  • 26. Reiwa One: Abe’s Tenure  Historic figure  Leader of liberal international order  Premier Trump wrangler  Beloved of the revisionist ultra-right wing  TINA  True believer in constitutional revision *
  • 27. Reiwa One: Tricks  Not allowing sessions of the Diet Budget Committees  Only one Question Time (party leader’s debate)  Non-appearance of Cabinet members at the FCCJ
  • 28. Reiwa One: So…  Securing of friendly 2/3 majorities in both Houses  On schedule application of the consumption tax rise  Full-scale pursuit of constitutionalization of the SDF  A very successful Olympics
  • 29. Reiwa One: End Remarks Japanese politics is becoming so predictable… …I’m afraid I don’t understand it anymore.