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By VanSight
COPYRIGHT 2009 VANSIGHT division of Synbiz Solutions
                   Pvt Ltd
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for
any purpose without the express permission of VanSight Division of Synbiz
Solutions Pvt Ltd. The information contained herein may be changed without
prior notice.

VanSight is trademark of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd. All other product and
service names mentioned and associated logos displayed are the trademarks of
their respective companies.

Data contained in this document serves informational and educational purposes
only. The information in this document is proprietary to Synbiz Solutions Pvt
Ltd.

This product contains training material for English or Soft Skills or Personality
Development. Synbiz assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this
document. Synbiz does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the
information, text, graphics, links, or other items contained within this material.
This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or
implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of
merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement.


                                                                                 2
Making Comparison
        CONTENTS

16-1   Comparisons: using the same (as), similar (to),…
16-2   Comparisons: using like and alike
16-3   The comparative: using -er and more
16-4   The superlative: using -est and most
16-5   Using one of + superlative + plural noun
16-6   Using but
16-7   Using verbs after but
16-8   Making comparisons with adverbs




                                                          3
16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND
                   DIFFERENT (FROM)


      Mary and Lara are the same.




                                                           4
16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND
                     DIFFERENT (FROM)


THE SAME (AS)
      Mary and Lara are the same.
       Mary is the same as Lara.



 Mary                                              Lara




                                                             5
16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND
                   DIFFERENT (FROM)


     Mary and Lara are the same.




                                                           6
16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND
                     DIFFERENT (FROM)


SIMILAR (TO)          Nan and Jan are similar.
                       Nan is similar to Jan.


                                                    Jan
 Nan




                                                             7
16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND
                     DIFFERENT (FROM)

DIFFERENT (FROM)
       Alice and Anna are different.
       Alice is different from Anna.




       Alice                              Anna




                                                             8
16-1 Let’s Practice


                                  the same (as)
D is ___________ A.
     different from                 similar (to)
                                 different (from)

  A       B
                            E            F

              D
      C


                                               9
16-1 Let’s Practice


                                  the same (as)
B is ___________ E.
     the same as                    similar (to)
                                 different (from)
 A
           B
                            E            F

     C         D


                                               10
16-1 Let’s Practice


                                  the same (as)
D is ___________ A.
     different from                 similar (to)
                                 different (from)

  A       B
                            E            F

              D
      C


                                               11
16-1 Let’s Practice


                                  the same (as)
C is _________F.
      similar to                    similar (to)
                                 different (from)

 A
           B
                            E            F

               D
     C


                                               12
16-1 Let’s Practice


                                  the same (as)
D is ___________ C.
     different from                 similar (to)
                                 different (from)

  A       B
                            E            F

              D
      C


                                               13
16-2 COMPARISONS: USING LIKE AND ALIKE




Your bag is like my bag.




                                         14
16-2 COMPARISONS: USING LIKE AND ALIKE


  I have a brown bag with two straps.
 You have a brown bag with two straps.

(a) Your bag is like my bag.
(b) Your bag and my bag are alike.
(c) Our bags are alike.
      like = similar to     same
     alike = similar        meaning

                                         15
16-2 COMPARISONS: USING LIKE AND ALIKE


(a) Your bag is like my bag.

                This + be + like + that.

(b) Your bag and my bag are alike.

             This and that + be + alike.


                                             16
16-2 Let’s Practice


                      like          Abi’s car
                     alike



Abu’s car


 Abu and Abi have similar cars. In other
                        alike
 words, their cars are _____.

                                                17
16-2 Let’s Practice


                    like
                   alike

A bus is ____ a train in some ways.
          like




     a bus                         a train
                                             18
16-2 Let’s Practice




                                    like
                                   alike




These girls are sisters. They look alike
                                   ____.

                                           19
16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MORE


   Nina is taller than Ben.




                                           20
View full presentation at
   www.vansight.net




                            21

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Chapter 16: English Grammar Made Easy

  • 2. COPYRIGHT 2009 VANSIGHT division of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of VanSight Division of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd. The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice. VanSight is trademark of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd. All other product and service names mentioned and associated logos displayed are the trademarks of their respective companies. Data contained in this document serves informational and educational purposes only. The information in this document is proprietary to Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd. This product contains training material for English or Soft Skills or Personality Development. Synbiz assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document. Synbiz does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the information, text, graphics, links, or other items contained within this material. This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. 2
  • 3. Making Comparison CONTENTS 16-1 Comparisons: using the same (as), similar (to),… 16-2 Comparisons: using like and alike 16-3 The comparative: using -er and more 16-4 The superlative: using -est and most 16-5 Using one of + superlative + plural noun 16-6 Using but 16-7 Using verbs after but 16-8 Making comparisons with adverbs 3
  • 4. 16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND DIFFERENT (FROM) Mary and Lara are the same. 4
  • 5. 16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND DIFFERENT (FROM) THE SAME (AS) Mary and Lara are the same. Mary is the same as Lara. Mary Lara 5
  • 6. 16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND DIFFERENT (FROM) Mary and Lara are the same. 6
  • 7. 16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND DIFFERENT (FROM) SIMILAR (TO) Nan and Jan are similar. Nan is similar to Jan. Jan Nan 7
  • 8. 16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND DIFFERENT (FROM) DIFFERENT (FROM) Alice and Anna are different. Alice is different from Anna. Alice Anna 8
  • 9. 16-1 Let’s Practice the same (as) D is ___________ A. different from similar (to) different (from) A B E F D C 9
  • 10. 16-1 Let’s Practice the same (as) B is ___________ E. the same as similar (to) different (from) A B E F C D 10
  • 11. 16-1 Let’s Practice the same (as) D is ___________ A. different from similar (to) different (from) A B E F D C 11
  • 12. 16-1 Let’s Practice the same (as) C is _________F. similar to similar (to) different (from) A B E F D C 12
  • 13. 16-1 Let’s Practice the same (as) D is ___________ C. different from similar (to) different (from) A B E F D C 13
  • 14. 16-2 COMPARISONS: USING LIKE AND ALIKE Your bag is like my bag. 14
  • 15. 16-2 COMPARISONS: USING LIKE AND ALIKE I have a brown bag with two straps. You have a brown bag with two straps. (a) Your bag is like my bag. (b) Your bag and my bag are alike. (c) Our bags are alike. like = similar to same alike = similar meaning 15
  • 16. 16-2 COMPARISONS: USING LIKE AND ALIKE (a) Your bag is like my bag. This + be + like + that. (b) Your bag and my bag are alike. This and that + be + alike. 16
  • 17. 16-2 Let’s Practice like Abi’s car alike Abu’s car Abu and Abi have similar cars. In other alike words, their cars are _____. 17
  • 18. 16-2 Let’s Practice like alike A bus is ____ a train in some ways. like a bus a train 18
  • 19. 16-2 Let’s Practice like alike These girls are sisters. They look alike ____. 19
  • 20. 16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MORE Nina is taller than Ben. 20
  • 21. View full presentation at www.vansight.net 21