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GLOBAL STRATEGY
      VS
 LOCAL MARKET
  ADAPTATION


 By Vickie Chiu
Introduction
   How much head office control is
    appropriate for a global luxury brand?
   How should luxury brands react to
    increasing globalisation?
   Implications for International Brand
    management
   Implications for consumers
Outline
   Global brands
   Luxury market
   Globalisation and the Luxury market
   Think global, act local?
   Big ideas are global
   Striking a balance
     Howthis affects brand owners and International
     Brand Management
   Impact on end-consumers
   Conclusion
Global brands
   What makes a successful global brand?
     Brand    equity
      Clearunified image
      Association with a social desire*
      Customer loyalty

     Many   different strategies
      Global,   Regional, Local
     People   in the organisation*
      Need to think globally, yet…
      Possess local awareness 1.
Global brands (continued)
   Example
     Coca Cola – Post global?*
     Starbucks
Luxury market
   Global luxury goods market 9% growth
   3 segments*
     Absolute

     Aspirational

     Accessible

   Desire
     Awareness

     Purchase   level
“New Luxury”
   Experience
   Brand becomes justification, not reason for
    purchase.*
   Implications
     Strong emphasis on customer services
     Improving brand equity



   What does this mean with increasing
    globalisation?
Globalisation & the Luxury
                Market
Strengths                          Opportunities
   Increased sophistication        Potential new markets
    of tastes*
                                    New methods of
   Increased awareness of
                                     promotion
    brand
   Similar regional and            Global campaigns
    global tastes

Weaknesses                         Threats
 Difficult to apply “one glove     Over exposure*
  fits all” approach                Decrease in desire
 Difficult to for complete Head    Loss in brand equity
  office control                    Loss in value
                                    Hinder creativity
Remedies to threats

   Control over exposure*
     Head   office
   Not to be viewed as too “accessible”,
    otherwise..
     Lose   “luxury” status
Remedies to weakness:
   Think global, act local?
   Head office to generate global strategies
   Allowing local departments to design plans
    to implement the strategies
   Assumes
     Local
          personnel more aware of local market
     needs
   Example
     HSBC – “World’s local bank” *
    …Applicable to luxury market?
“Big ideas are global”
   Local thinking creates“Won’t work” mentality
   Hinder creativity
   NOT saying, purely global
       Simple ideas with specific market in mind has
        global appeal
   Example
       Miss Universe vs Sex and the city*


    What does this imply?
Old communication model
New communication model
Implications for international
brand          management
   Effective communication between Head
    Office and domestic offices is KEY
   Effective global brands need local ideas
     Ideas flow back and forth
     Head office with central control of brand
      identity
     DON’T change a brand to suit specific market

     DO develop products designed for local
      markets, it may have global appeal.
End consumers
   Stronger brand equity
     Justification   for purchasing the brand would
     be stronger

     Choose to purchase what they want to be
     associated with, value the brand projects.
       NOT   a local version of a global elite brand
Conclusion
   Brand equity is most important
   Head office should control brand and global
    strategies
     Avoid over exposure
     Loss of luxury status
   Constant communication with local offices to
    generate local ideas with global appeal
   “New luxury” is an experience
   Give consumers the experience they want
   NOT what you believe they want based on
    their geographical location
References
 Global Marketing: Balancing Global Thoughts and Local
  Actions Donald E. Sexton
  Columbia Business School, The Arrow Group, Ltd
 The end of 'think global, act local': big ideas are global

 Douglas Daft, Market Leader issue 12, Spring 2001
 Journal of Advertising Research, Vol. 35, No. 4,
  July/August 1995 ,OBSERVATIONS: Understanding the
  World of International Luxury Brands: The 'Dream
  Formula'
 Bernard Dubois and Claire Paternault
 Brand identity management in the context of global
  brands
  The contribution of qualitative research
  Caroline Ollivier–Lamarque

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Molton Brown presentation

  • 1. GLOBAL STRATEGY VS LOCAL MARKET ADAPTATION By Vickie Chiu
  • 2. Introduction  How much head office control is appropriate for a global luxury brand?  How should luxury brands react to increasing globalisation?  Implications for International Brand management  Implications for consumers
  • 3. Outline  Global brands  Luxury market  Globalisation and the Luxury market  Think global, act local?  Big ideas are global  Striking a balance  Howthis affects brand owners and International Brand Management  Impact on end-consumers  Conclusion
  • 4. Global brands  What makes a successful global brand?  Brand equity  Clearunified image  Association with a social desire*  Customer loyalty  Many different strategies  Global, Regional, Local  People in the organisation*  Need to think globally, yet…  Possess local awareness 1.
  • 5. Global brands (continued)  Example  Coca Cola – Post global?*  Starbucks
  • 6. Luxury market  Global luxury goods market 9% growth  3 segments*  Absolute  Aspirational  Accessible  Desire  Awareness  Purchase level
  • 7. “New Luxury”  Experience  Brand becomes justification, not reason for purchase.*  Implications  Strong emphasis on customer services  Improving brand equity  What does this mean with increasing globalisation?
  • 8. Globalisation & the Luxury Market Strengths Opportunities  Increased sophistication  Potential new markets of tastes*  New methods of  Increased awareness of promotion brand  Similar regional and  Global campaigns global tastes Weaknesses Threats  Difficult to apply “one glove  Over exposure* fits all” approach  Decrease in desire  Difficult to for complete Head  Loss in brand equity office control  Loss in value  Hinder creativity
  • 9. Remedies to threats  Control over exposure*  Head office  Not to be viewed as too “accessible”, otherwise..  Lose “luxury” status
  • 10. Remedies to weakness: Think global, act local?  Head office to generate global strategies  Allowing local departments to design plans to implement the strategies  Assumes  Local personnel more aware of local market needs  Example  HSBC – “World’s local bank” * …Applicable to luxury market?
  • 11. “Big ideas are global”  Local thinking creates“Won’t work” mentality  Hinder creativity  NOT saying, purely global  Simple ideas with specific market in mind has global appeal  Example  Miss Universe vs Sex and the city* What does this imply?
  • 14. Implications for international brand management  Effective communication between Head Office and domestic offices is KEY  Effective global brands need local ideas  Ideas flow back and forth  Head office with central control of brand identity  DON’T change a brand to suit specific market  DO develop products designed for local markets, it may have global appeal.
  • 15. End consumers  Stronger brand equity  Justification for purchasing the brand would be stronger  Choose to purchase what they want to be associated with, value the brand projects.  NOT a local version of a global elite brand
  • 16. Conclusion  Brand equity is most important  Head office should control brand and global strategies  Avoid over exposure  Loss of luxury status  Constant communication with local offices to generate local ideas with global appeal  “New luxury” is an experience  Give consumers the experience they want  NOT what you believe they want based on their geographical location
  • 17. References  Global Marketing: Balancing Global Thoughts and Local Actions Donald E. Sexton Columbia Business School, The Arrow Group, Ltd  The end of 'think global, act local': big ideas are global Douglas Daft, Market Leader issue 12, Spring 2001  Journal of Advertising Research, Vol. 35, No. 4, July/August 1995 ,OBSERVATIONS: Understanding the World of International Luxury Brands: The 'Dream Formula' Bernard Dubois and Claire Paternault  Brand identity management in the context of global brands The contribution of qualitative research Caroline Ollivier–Lamarque