Afghanistan is located in Southwest Asia. It is a landlocked country surrounded by mountains with few roads connecting it to neighboring countries. The Khyber Pass through the Hindu Kush mountains connects Afghanistan to Pakistan and has historically been important for trade and military conquests. Afghanistan has a majority Muslim population and observes several Islamic holidays and customs as part of its culture and traditions.

1. Afghanistan Neha Ahmed Mr. Sparks 8A

7. History of Afghanistan Hamid Karzai wins the elections to become President. The Taliban loses control over most of the country. Major earthquakes kill thousands of people. A political group called the Taliban, which follows Islam very strictly, is recognized by Pakistan and Saudi Arabia as the rulers of Afghanistan. The last Soviet Union forces leave Afghanistan. Afghanistan gains independence again after the third war against British forces trying to control it. The Mongols, under the rule of Genghis Khan, take over. Alexander the Great conquered Afghanistan and its surrounding regions. October 2004 AD 2001-2002 AD 1998 AD 1997 AD 1989 AD August 19th 1919 AD 1219 AD 330 BC New President Taliban Falls Earthquakes Taliban takes over Soviet Union leaves Gains Independence Genghis Khan takes over. Conquered by Alexander the Great