Presentation by Fred Stolle, World Resources Institute Measuring and monitoring, baselines and leakage, Forest Day 3 Sunday, 13 December 2009 Copenhagen, Denmark

1. More than measures:
A comprehensive national systems approach that
includes Measurements, Reporting and
Verification (MRV) in a regulatory and policy
framework
Fred Stolle, Forest Team, World Resources Institute
Forest Day, Copenhagen, Denmark, December 2009

2. Copenhagen REDD TEXT
Reduced Emissions From
Deforestation in Developing
Countries:
Approaches to Stimulate
Action
Decision /CP 13

3. What is MRV ?
M = deforestation x emission
Thus need good measurements in both
R = implies
- Systematic
- Standards
- Timely
- Transparent
V =Recognized, approved by international
community

4. Forest activities covered by REDD
- Deforestation
- Degradation
- Forest conservation
- Sustainable forest Management
- Enhancement of carbon stocks

5. What MRV has to take into account too
the needs of local and indigenous
communities should be addressed
when action is taken to reduce
emissions from deforestation and
forest degradation in developing
countries,

6. Voices from the
Congo basin:
Incorporating
the perspective
of local
stakeholders
for Improved
REDD design

7. M ….Remote sensing
- What can we actually Measure
- Deforestation:

8. M ….Remote sensing

9. General Definitions
Marrakech Accords:
• Forest area: 0.05 to 1 ha
• Potential to reach a minimum
height at maturity in situ of 2-5
m
• Tree crown cover (or equivalent
stocking level): 10 to 30 %.

10. M ….Remote sensing
- What can we actually Measure
- Deforestation:
- YES
- as by UNFCCC definition?
- 0.05 ha
- ?????

11. DEFORESTATION ?
LULUCF rules:
Forest Management
So NO this is Temporary
unstocked

12. DEFORESTATION ?
REDD rules:
Forestmisuse of definition
Possible definition
So YES this is Deforestation

13. Forest activities covered by REDD
- Deforestation
- Degradation
- Forest conservation
- Sustainable forest Management
- Enhancement of carbon stocks

14. Degradation
Small-holder uses
Industrial logging

15. M ….Remote sensing
- NO Definition
- How to make Baseline ?
- Baseline for SFM ?

16. M ….Remote sensing
In the UNFCCC context the
“art” of remote sensing is not
to detect deforestation…
It is a regulating framework

18. M- monitoring
Not a one off map
Butsystematic annual delivery
of reliable, accurate
deforestation numbers

19. Information Delivered to
Decisions makers..
There is money attached to
numbers

20. Integrated into planning and Governance

21. Core Message
REDD will be a regulating
framework with binding legal
status.
It is NOT only for Remote Sensing/
Geographer geeks

22. Conclusion
The MRV should be out of the
researcher frame. Need Long
term thinking
integrated in policy framework
Integrated in Planning and
Governance