SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  58
Online Computer Library
Center
Subhashis Das
MSLIS-2011-13
Documentation Research and Training Centre
Indian Statistical Institute
What is OCLC?
• OCLC is the world’s largest, non-profit, cooperative of libraries. It facilitates
library cooperation in cataloging, inter-library loan, virtual reference, digital
archiving, and other services. Host of the Dewey Decimal Classification and
of the world’s largest union catalog of library bibliographic data (known as
WorldCat), OCLC is also host to OCLC Research, a leading applied research
center for libraries, archives, and other cultural heritage institutions.
5/9/2013
History
• Originally named the Ohio College
Library Center, OCLC began in 1967
through a collaboration of Ohio
university.
• The group first met on July 5, 1967 on
the campus of The Ohio State University
to sign the articles of incorporation for
the nonprofit organization.
5/9/2013
Plan and Goal
• The plan was to merge the catalogs of
Ohio libraries electronically through a
computer network and database in order
to streamline operations, control
costs, and increase efficiency in library
management.
• The goal of this network and database
was to bring libraries together to
cooperatively keep track of the world’s
information in order to best serve
researchers and scholars.
5/9/2013
• The first library to do online
cataloging through OCLC was the
Alden Library at Ohio University on
August 26, 1971. This was the first
occurrence of onlinecataloging by any
library worldwide.
5/9/2013
Product and Service
5/9/2013
WorldCat®
• WorldCat is the world's largest network of library content and services.
WorldCat libraries are dedicated to providing access to their resources on
the Web, where most people start their search for information.
5/9/2013
How it work
• Collection data—The databases
or packages purchased by your
library.
• Title data—Titles that are part of
a collection, including
descriptive and identifier
metadata.
• Holdings data—An inventory
of the titles to which your
library or consortium
subscribes.
• Linking logic—Citation data
and your institution's affiliation
are combined with linking logic
defined by the knowledge base
to create a link to the full text at
the article or title level.
5/9/2013
Features of
• Search many libraries at once for an item and then locate it in a library
nearby
• Find books, music, and videos to check out
• Find research articles and digital items (like audiobooks) that can be
directly viewed or downloaded
• Link to "Ask a Librarian" and other services at your library
• Post your review of an item, or contribute factual information about it
5/9/2013
WorldCat® Local
• WorldCat Local is a webscale discovery solution that delivers single-search-
box access to more than 1.103 billion items from your library and the world's
library collections. You'll find:
• 788+ million articles with one-click access to full text
• 36+ million digital items from trusted sources like Google Books, OAIster and
HathiTrust
• 14+ million eBooks from leading aggregators and publishers
• 47+ million pieces of evaluative content (Tables of Contents, cover
art, summaries, etc.) included at no additional charge
• 227+ million books in libraries worldwide
5/9/2013
WorldCat® Local include
• Resources that are owned by University of Arizona libraries, including
books, journals, DVDs, CDs, maps, musical scores, media, government publications and more.
• ArticleFirst (articles from a wide range of journals in all subjects)
• British Library Serials
• ERIC (education)
• MEDLINE (medicine and health)
• GPO (U.S. government publications).
• Elsevier article citations from ScienceDirect and Scopus
• JSTOR article citations
• OAIster (Open access union catalog of digital resources)
5/9/2013
Most popular libraries
WorldCat libraries most often selected as a favorite by WorldCat users
University of Washington LibrariesSeattle, Washington, United States
Cornell University LibraryIthaca, New York, United States
McGill University LibraryMontreal, Quebec, Canada
University of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, California, United States
University of ArizonaTucson, Arizona, United States
Ohio State University LibrariesColumbus, Ohio, United States
University of Maryland LibrariesCollege Park, Maryland, United States
University of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, California, United States
5/9/2013
WorldCat Mobile Apps
5/9/2013
Book Crawler
• Identifies an item when product barcode is scanned using phone camera and
pic2shop
• Create collections of scanned books you own or want to purchase or check
out of a library
5/9/2013
CampusBooks
• Mobile app for collegiate textbook price-comparison Web site
• Identifies an item when product barcode is scanned using phone camera
• Retrieves prices from local and/or Web retail stores
• View store and library locations using phone GPS mapping software
5/9/2013
Disc Tracker
• Create a database of compact
discs you own or want to check
out of a library using product
barcodes
• Track personal loans, rate items
and view covers in "shelf" mode
• View library locations using
phone GPS mapping software
5/9/2013
Pic2shop Barcode Scanner
• Price comparison app for
books, music, DVDs and more
• Identifies an item when product
barcode is scanned using phone
camera
• Retrieves prices from local and/or
Web retail stores
• View store and library locations
using phone GPS mapping software
5/9/2013
RedLaser
• Price comparison app for
books, music, DVDs and more
• Identifies an item when product
barcode is scanned using phone
camera
• Retrieves prices from local and/or
Web retail stores
• View store and library locations
using phone GPS mapping
software
5/9/2013
iBookShelf
• Create a database of books you own or
want to purchase or check out of a
library using product ISBNs
• Track personal loans, rate items and
view covers in "shelf" mode
• Identifies an item when product
barcode is scanned using phone
camera
• View store and library locations using
phone GPS mapping software
• Retrieves prices from local and/or Web
retail stores
5/9/2013
My Library
• Create a database of all media you
own or want to purchase or check out
of a library using product search or
barcodes
• Track personal loans, rate items and
view covers in "shelf" mode
• Identifies an item when product
barcode is scanned using phone
camera
• Retrieves prices from local and/or Web
retail stores
• View store and library locations using
phone GPS mapping software
5/9/2013
DeweyBrowser
• The DeweyBrowser is a prototype system for searching and browsing millions
of WorldCat® records classified by the Dewey Decimal Classification®
(DDC®) system. The interface is available in English, French, German, and
Spanish, and users can navigate the DDC Summaries in several languages.
• In addition to its multilingual capabilities, the Dewey Browser incorporates
many characteristics of "next generation catalogs" such as tag clouds, faceted
searching and navigation, and flexible sorting and display options.
5/9/2013
DeweyBrowser
5/9/2013
5/9/2013
OCLC WorldShare™ Platform
• The OCLC WorldShare Platform is a global, interconnected Web architecture
that supports OCLC’s Webscale services and applications, and provides
flexible, open access to library data through APIs and other Web services.
• Libraries, developers and partners can use this data to innovate together to
build and share apps that streamline and enhance their local library workflows.
• The OCLC WorldShare Platform facilitates collaboration and app-sharing
across the library community, so that libraries can combine OCLC-built
applications, library-built applications and partner-built applications.
5/9/2013
5/9/2013
WorldShare™ Interlibrary Loan
• OCLC WorldShare Interlibrary Loan is a new service that will replace
WorldCat Resource Sharing as part of your existing resource sharing
subscription in 2013.
• The service centralizes workflows now managed in multiple systems, and
provides new functionality that speeds fulfillment of interlibrary loan
requests and saves time for your staff and users.
• Available now with initial features, by May 2013 the new service will
provide most of the functionality available now in WorldCat Resource
Sharing.
5/9/2013
OCLC WorldShare™ Metadata
• WorldShare Metadata Collection Manager automatically delivers WorldCat
MARC records for all of your electronic materials.
• The service ensures that the metadata and access URLs for these collections
are continually updated.
5/9/2013
• QuestionPoint is a unique virtual reference service, supported by global
network of cooperating libraries worldwide, as well as an infrastructure of
software tools and communications. QuestionPoint is also a source of unique
centralized knowledge resources built by a collaborative network of member
libraries
5/9/2013
Community
• 30 Countries, most recently:
British Library, Peru, Serbia
• Over 2,000 libraries
• More than 1,500 in Coop
(411 in Academic Coop)
• 20,000+ records in GKB, in
11 languages
5/9/2013
Many channels, one reference service…
5/9/2013
24/7 Reference Cooperative & Answering Percentage
5/9/2013
Digital Archive™ Secure, managed storage for digital preservation
• The Digital Archive provides a secure storage environment for you to easily
manage and monitor the health of your master files and digital originals.
• http://www.oclc.org/digital-archive.en.html
5/9/2013
EZproxy® authentication and access software
• EZproxy helps provide users with remote access to Web-based licensed
content offered by libraries.
• It is middleware that authenticates library users against local authentication
systems and provides remote access to licensed content based on the user’s
authorization.
• More than 2,500 institutions in over 60 countries have purchased EZproxy
software.
5/9/2013
Terminologies Service™
• The Terminologies Service provides access to multiple controlled vocabularies
to help you create consistent metadata for your library, museum, or archive
collections.
5/9/2013
VIAF™
• The Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) is an international service
designed to provide convenient access to the world's major name authority
files. Its creators envision the VIAF as a building block for the Semantic Web
to enable switching of the displayed form of names for persons to the preferred
language and script of the Web user. VIAF began as a joint project with the
Library of Congress (LC), the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (DNB), the
Bibliothèque nationale de France (BNF) and OCLC. It has, over the past
decade, become a cooperative effort involving an expanding number of other
national libraries and other agencies. At the beginning of 2012, contributors
include 20 agencies from 16 countries.
5/9/2013
OCLC FirstSearch
• The Future of OCLC FirstSearch
• OCLC is bringing the user-friendly features of WorldCat.org together with the
precision searching of FirstSearch, valued by library staff and expert
researchers, to provide a better user experience for libraries using the
FirstSearch service. The goal is to provide a unified, consistent and
contemporary search experience that fits users’ expectations for
modern, simple content discovery, while maintaining the expert capabilities for
staff.
5/9/2013
z39.50 Cataloging™
• The OCLC Z39.50 Cataloging service allows you to search for and download
bibliographic records through your Z39.50-compliant local library system.
5/9/2013
Current Research and Prototype services
5/9/2013
OCLC Research
• OCLC Research performs three
major roles
• Act as a community resource for
shared R&D, provide
• Advanced development and
technical support within OCLC
itself.
• Enhance OCLC's engagement with
members and mobilize the
community around shared
concerns.
5/9/2013
ArchiveGrid
• ArchiveGrid is a discovery
service that provides access
to detailed archival
collection descriptions. It
includes over a million
descriptions of archival
collections held by
thousands of
libraries, museums, historic
al societies and archives
worldwide.
5/9/2013
• WorldCat Identites has a summary
page for every name in WorldCat
(currently some 30 million names).
5/9/2013
Article Exchange
• Article Exchange was
introduced as a safe, cloud-
based method of exchanging
copyrighted digital content
with patrons.
• It provides an alternative to
expensive and difficult to use
services, for libraries
exchanging copyrighted digital
content.
5/9/2013
Recommendation
For Example you like 2 states : story of my marriage by Chetan Bhagat
or
Eat pray love
5/9/2013
Kindred Works
• Kindred Works is an experimental recommender service that helps you
discover books, movies and music similar to a sample work of your choice.
You can begin using Kindred Works by entering a title or ISBN in the
search box or by selecting one of the samples on this page.
http://experimental.worldcat.org/kindredworks/Kindred?kw=chetan+bha
gat [Ex-Books]
http://experimental.worldcat.org/kindredworks/Kindred?kw=eat+pray+lo
ve [Ex-DVD]
5/9/2013
WorldCat Identities Network
• The WorldCat Identity Network uses the WorldCat Identities Web Service
and the WorldCat Search API to create an interactive Related Identity
Network Map for each Identity in the WorldCat Identities database. The
Identity Maps can be used to explore the interconnectivity between
WorldCat Identities.
• Example : Jesus Christ
http://experimental.worldcat.org/IDNetwork/display.html?query=lccn-
n79-84784
5/9/2013
Software Activities
• COBOAT A metadata publishing tool that transfers information between
databases and different formats.
• OAICatMuseum 1.0 Allows museums to disclose descriptions of collection
items as well as pointers to digital surrogates.
• PURL PURLs (Persistent Uniform Resource Locators) are Web addresses
that act as permanent identifiers in the face of a dynamic and changing Web
infrastructure.
• SRW/U The SRW/U Open Source project offers software that implements
both the SRW Web Service and the SRU REST model interface to databases.
Included are interfaces that support DSpace and Lucene implementation.
5/9/2013
Linked Data at OCLC
5/9/2013
OCLC Linked Data Resources
• Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)
http://viaf.org
HTML, RDF/XML
• Dewey Decimal Classification
http://dewey.info
HTML/RDFa, RDF/XML, Turtle, JSON – SPARQL
• FAST: Faceted Application of Subject Terminology
http://id.worldcat.org/fast
HTML, RDF/XML
5/9/2013
OCLC Linked Data Resources
• WorldCat.org (all books and journal titles)
• Schema.org + Library extensions
• Embedded RDFa
• Links to: Dewey, LCSH, LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST
• License: ODC-BY
5/9/2013
Cataloguing to Catalinking
•We are moving from Cataloguing to
Catalinking
Eric Miller--‐Zepheira
[Senior Research Scientist at OCLC, Inc. in Dublin, Ohio]
5/9/2013
• Cataloguing to catalinking
5/9/2013
Example
• http://www.worldcat.org/title/fuzzy-logic-and-the-semantic-
web/oclc/162130383
5/9/2013
Schema
5/9/2013
http://schema.org/Book
Dewey Information
5/9/2013
http://dewey.info/class/004/e22/about
Library of Congress Subject Headings
5/9/2013 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh93006704.html
Library of Congress Name Authority File
5/9/2013 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82107212.html
New Milestone
• WorldCat database reaches 2 billion holdings
• DUBLIN, Ohio, 7 May 2013—WorldCat the most comprehensive online database of
resources available through libraries around the world, has reached another major milestone
with the addition of its 2 billionth holding.
On Saturday, May 4, at 2:58 a.m. (MDT), the holding symbol for the University of
Alberta Libraries, in Edmonton, was set through an automated process to the WorldCat record
for the e-book, Evaluation of the City of Lakes Family Health Team Patient Portal Pilot Project:
Final Report, published in 2012 by the Centre for Rural and Northern Health Research. It was
the 2 billionth holding set in WorldCat.
5/9/2013
Reference
• http://www.oclc.org
• http://www.worldcat.org
• http://dewey.info
• http://zepheira.com
5/9/2013

Contenu connexe

Tendances

International federation of library associations and institutions
International federation of library associations and institutionsInternational federation of library associations and institutions
International federation of library associations and institutions
Zainuddin Ibrahim
 
Book Selection Tools
Book Selection Tools Book Selection Tools
Book Selection Tools
tonyviamll89
 

Tendances (20)

Library consortia
Library consortia Library consortia
Library consortia
 
Library Automation in Circulation
Library Automation in Circulation Library Automation in Circulation
Library Automation in Circulation
 
IFLA.pptx
IFLA.pptxIFLA.pptx
IFLA.pptx
 
ALA.pptx
ALA.pptxALA.pptx
ALA.pptx
 
Library and information science: an evolving profession
Library and information science: an evolving professionLibrary and information science: an evolving profession
Library and information science: an evolving profession
 
UNISIST
UNISISTUNISIST
UNISIST
 
Common communication format
Common communication formatCommon communication format
Common communication format
 
Information Consolidation
Information ConsolidationInformation Consolidation
Information Consolidation
 
Universal Bibliographic Control and Universal Availability of Publications (U...
Universal Bibliographic Control and Universal Availability of Publications (U...Universal Bibliographic Control and Universal Availability of Publications (U...
Universal Bibliographic Control and Universal Availability of Publications (U...
 
Spiral of Scientific method
Spiral of Scientific methodSpiral of Scientific method
Spiral of Scientific method
 
International federation of library associations and institutions
International federation of library associations and institutionsInternational federation of library associations and institutions
International federation of library associations and institutions
 
Library Networks
Library NetworksLibrary Networks
Library Networks
 
Bibliographic control : Basics
Bibliographic control : BasicsBibliographic control : Basics
Bibliographic control : Basics
 
Inis ppt
Inis pptInis ppt
Inis ppt
 
Bibliometrics law
Bibliometrics lawBibliometrics law
Bibliometrics law
 
Book Selection Tools
Book Selection Tools Book Selection Tools
Book Selection Tools
 
Marc format
Marc formatMarc format
Marc format
 
Library congress subject headings
Library congress subject headings Library congress subject headings
Library congress subject headings
 
Collection development
Collection developmentCollection development
Collection development
 
FRBR
FRBRFRBR
FRBR
 

Similaire à Oclc

Similaire à Oclc (20)

Resource discovery tools
Resource discovery toolsResource discovery tools
Resource discovery tools
 
suresh oclc (3).pptx
suresh oclc (3).pptxsuresh oclc (3).pptx
suresh oclc (3).pptx
 
Web OPAC
Web OPAC Web OPAC
Web OPAC
 
Open Source ILS Add-Ons
Open Source ILS Add-OnsOpen Source ILS Add-Ons
Open Source ILS Add-Ons
 
Transforming University Research - Mar 2006
Transforming University Research - Mar 2006Transforming University Research - Mar 2006
Transforming University Research - Mar 2006
 
How Libraries Use Publisher Metadata Redux (Steven Shadle)
How Libraries Use Publisher Metadata Redux (Steven Shadle)How Libraries Use Publisher Metadata Redux (Steven Shadle)
How Libraries Use Publisher Metadata Redux (Steven Shadle)
 
ER&L The Role of Choice in the Future of Discovery Evaluations Panel
ER&L The Role of Choice in the Future of Discovery Evaluations PanelER&L The Role of Choice in the Future of Discovery Evaluations Panel
ER&L The Role of Choice in the Future of Discovery Evaluations Panel
 
Providing First World Library services By using Koha, DSpace, vufind and Drupal
Providing First World Library services By using  Koha, DSpace, vufind and DrupalProviding First World Library services By using  Koha, DSpace, vufind and Drupal
Providing First World Library services By using Koha, DSpace, vufind and Drupal
 
Digital Library
 Digital Library Digital Library
Digital Library
 
DIGITAL LIBRARIES.ppt
DIGITAL LIBRARIES.pptDIGITAL LIBRARIES.ppt
DIGITAL LIBRARIES.ppt
 
Sistema Compartit a l'ICOLC
Sistema Compartit a l'ICOLCSistema Compartit a l'ICOLC
Sistema Compartit a l'ICOLC
 
SirsiDynix
SirsiDynixSirsiDynix
SirsiDynix
 
Today's forecast for your campus: BLUEcloud
 Today's forecast for your campus: BLUEcloud Today's forecast for your campus: BLUEcloud
Today's forecast for your campus: BLUEcloud
 
Deluca "Building Momentum and Support for Institutional Repository Deposits"
Deluca "Building Momentum and Support for Institutional Repository Deposits"Deluca "Building Momentum and Support for Institutional Repository Deposits"
Deluca "Building Momentum and Support for Institutional Repository Deposits"
 
Role of libraries in research and scholarly communication
Role of libraries in research and scholarly communicationRole of libraries in research and scholarly communication
Role of libraries in research and scholarly communication
 
EDINA Serials UKLA SafeNet
EDINA Serials UKLA SafeNetEDINA Serials UKLA SafeNet
EDINA Serials UKLA SafeNet
 
Presentation on Koha
Presentation on KohaPresentation on Koha
Presentation on Koha
 
Open access (1)
Open access (1)Open access (1)
Open access (1)
 
Emerging Technologies for Libraries and Librarians, 2013
Emerging Technologies for Libraries and Librarians, 2013Emerging Technologies for Libraries and Librarians, 2013
Emerging Technologies for Libraries and Librarians, 2013
 
Radicalize Your Library Catalog with Ebooks Your Patrons Can Keep Forever
Radicalize Your Library Catalog with Ebooks Your Patrons Can Keep ForeverRadicalize Your Library Catalog with Ebooks Your Patrons Can Keep Forever
Radicalize Your Library Catalog with Ebooks Your Patrons Can Keep Forever
 

Dernier

1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
QucHHunhnh
 
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
AnaAcapella
 
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
ZurliaSoop
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 

Dernier (20)

1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesMixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
 
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
 

Oclc

  • 1. Online Computer Library Center Subhashis Das MSLIS-2011-13 Documentation Research and Training Centre Indian Statistical Institute
  • 2. What is OCLC? • OCLC is the world’s largest, non-profit, cooperative of libraries. It facilitates library cooperation in cataloging, inter-library loan, virtual reference, digital archiving, and other services. Host of the Dewey Decimal Classification and of the world’s largest union catalog of library bibliographic data (known as WorldCat), OCLC is also host to OCLC Research, a leading applied research center for libraries, archives, and other cultural heritage institutions. 5/9/2013
  • 3. History • Originally named the Ohio College Library Center, OCLC began in 1967 through a collaboration of Ohio university. • The group first met on July 5, 1967 on the campus of The Ohio State University to sign the articles of incorporation for the nonprofit organization. 5/9/2013
  • 4. Plan and Goal • The plan was to merge the catalogs of Ohio libraries electronically through a computer network and database in order to streamline operations, control costs, and increase efficiency in library management. • The goal of this network and database was to bring libraries together to cooperatively keep track of the world’s information in order to best serve researchers and scholars. 5/9/2013
  • 5. • The first library to do online cataloging through OCLC was the Alden Library at Ohio University on August 26, 1971. This was the first occurrence of onlinecataloging by any library worldwide. 5/9/2013
  • 7. WorldCat® • WorldCat is the world's largest network of library content and services. WorldCat libraries are dedicated to providing access to their resources on the Web, where most people start their search for information. 5/9/2013
  • 8. How it work • Collection data—The databases or packages purchased by your library. • Title data—Titles that are part of a collection, including descriptive and identifier metadata. • Holdings data—An inventory of the titles to which your library or consortium subscribes. • Linking logic—Citation data and your institution's affiliation are combined with linking logic defined by the knowledge base to create a link to the full text at the article or title level. 5/9/2013
  • 9. Features of • Search many libraries at once for an item and then locate it in a library nearby • Find books, music, and videos to check out • Find research articles and digital items (like audiobooks) that can be directly viewed or downloaded • Link to "Ask a Librarian" and other services at your library • Post your review of an item, or contribute factual information about it 5/9/2013
  • 10. WorldCat® Local • WorldCat Local is a webscale discovery solution that delivers single-search- box access to more than 1.103 billion items from your library and the world's library collections. You'll find: • 788+ million articles with one-click access to full text • 36+ million digital items from trusted sources like Google Books, OAIster and HathiTrust • 14+ million eBooks from leading aggregators and publishers • 47+ million pieces of evaluative content (Tables of Contents, cover art, summaries, etc.) included at no additional charge • 227+ million books in libraries worldwide 5/9/2013
  • 11. WorldCat® Local include • Resources that are owned by University of Arizona libraries, including books, journals, DVDs, CDs, maps, musical scores, media, government publications and more. • ArticleFirst (articles from a wide range of journals in all subjects) • British Library Serials • ERIC (education) • MEDLINE (medicine and health) • GPO (U.S. government publications). • Elsevier article citations from ScienceDirect and Scopus • JSTOR article citations • OAIster (Open access union catalog of digital resources) 5/9/2013
  • 12. Most popular libraries WorldCat libraries most often selected as a favorite by WorldCat users University of Washington LibrariesSeattle, Washington, United States Cornell University LibraryIthaca, New York, United States McGill University LibraryMontreal, Quebec, Canada University of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, California, United States University of ArizonaTucson, Arizona, United States Ohio State University LibrariesColumbus, Ohio, United States University of Maryland LibrariesCollege Park, Maryland, United States University of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, California, United States 5/9/2013
  • 14. Book Crawler • Identifies an item when product barcode is scanned using phone camera and pic2shop • Create collections of scanned books you own or want to purchase or check out of a library 5/9/2013
  • 15. CampusBooks • Mobile app for collegiate textbook price-comparison Web site • Identifies an item when product barcode is scanned using phone camera • Retrieves prices from local and/or Web retail stores • View store and library locations using phone GPS mapping software 5/9/2013
  • 16. Disc Tracker • Create a database of compact discs you own or want to check out of a library using product barcodes • Track personal loans, rate items and view covers in "shelf" mode • View library locations using phone GPS mapping software 5/9/2013
  • 17. Pic2shop Barcode Scanner • Price comparison app for books, music, DVDs and more • Identifies an item when product barcode is scanned using phone camera • Retrieves prices from local and/or Web retail stores • View store and library locations using phone GPS mapping software 5/9/2013
  • 18. RedLaser • Price comparison app for books, music, DVDs and more • Identifies an item when product barcode is scanned using phone camera • Retrieves prices from local and/or Web retail stores • View store and library locations using phone GPS mapping software 5/9/2013
  • 19. iBookShelf • Create a database of books you own or want to purchase or check out of a library using product ISBNs • Track personal loans, rate items and view covers in "shelf" mode • Identifies an item when product barcode is scanned using phone camera • View store and library locations using phone GPS mapping software • Retrieves prices from local and/or Web retail stores 5/9/2013
  • 20. My Library • Create a database of all media you own or want to purchase or check out of a library using product search or barcodes • Track personal loans, rate items and view covers in "shelf" mode • Identifies an item when product barcode is scanned using phone camera • Retrieves prices from local and/or Web retail stores • View store and library locations using phone GPS mapping software 5/9/2013
  • 21. DeweyBrowser • The DeweyBrowser is a prototype system for searching and browsing millions of WorldCat® records classified by the Dewey Decimal Classification® (DDC®) system. The interface is available in English, French, German, and Spanish, and users can navigate the DDC Summaries in several languages. • In addition to its multilingual capabilities, the Dewey Browser incorporates many characteristics of "next generation catalogs" such as tag clouds, faceted searching and navigation, and flexible sorting and display options. 5/9/2013
  • 24. OCLC WorldShare™ Platform • The OCLC WorldShare Platform is a global, interconnected Web architecture that supports OCLC’s Webscale services and applications, and provides flexible, open access to library data through APIs and other Web services. • Libraries, developers and partners can use this data to innovate together to build and share apps that streamline and enhance their local library workflows. • The OCLC WorldShare Platform facilitates collaboration and app-sharing across the library community, so that libraries can combine OCLC-built applications, library-built applications and partner-built applications. 5/9/2013
  • 26. WorldShare™ Interlibrary Loan • OCLC WorldShare Interlibrary Loan is a new service that will replace WorldCat Resource Sharing as part of your existing resource sharing subscription in 2013. • The service centralizes workflows now managed in multiple systems, and provides new functionality that speeds fulfillment of interlibrary loan requests and saves time for your staff and users. • Available now with initial features, by May 2013 the new service will provide most of the functionality available now in WorldCat Resource Sharing. 5/9/2013
  • 27. OCLC WorldShare™ Metadata • WorldShare Metadata Collection Manager automatically delivers WorldCat MARC records for all of your electronic materials. • The service ensures that the metadata and access URLs for these collections are continually updated. 5/9/2013
  • 28. • QuestionPoint is a unique virtual reference service, supported by global network of cooperating libraries worldwide, as well as an infrastructure of software tools and communications. QuestionPoint is also a source of unique centralized knowledge resources built by a collaborative network of member libraries 5/9/2013
  • 29. Community • 30 Countries, most recently: British Library, Peru, Serbia • Over 2,000 libraries • More than 1,500 in Coop (411 in Academic Coop) • 20,000+ records in GKB, in 11 languages 5/9/2013
  • 30. Many channels, one reference service… 5/9/2013
  • 31. 24/7 Reference Cooperative & Answering Percentage 5/9/2013
  • 32. Digital Archive™ Secure, managed storage for digital preservation • The Digital Archive provides a secure storage environment for you to easily manage and monitor the health of your master files and digital originals. • http://www.oclc.org/digital-archive.en.html 5/9/2013
  • 33. EZproxy® authentication and access software • EZproxy helps provide users with remote access to Web-based licensed content offered by libraries. • It is middleware that authenticates library users against local authentication systems and provides remote access to licensed content based on the user’s authorization. • More than 2,500 institutions in over 60 countries have purchased EZproxy software. 5/9/2013
  • 34. Terminologies Service™ • The Terminologies Service provides access to multiple controlled vocabularies to help you create consistent metadata for your library, museum, or archive collections. 5/9/2013
  • 35. VIAF™ • The Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) is an international service designed to provide convenient access to the world's major name authority files. Its creators envision the VIAF as a building block for the Semantic Web to enable switching of the displayed form of names for persons to the preferred language and script of the Web user. VIAF began as a joint project with the Library of Congress (LC), the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (DNB), the Bibliothèque nationale de France (BNF) and OCLC. It has, over the past decade, become a cooperative effort involving an expanding number of other national libraries and other agencies. At the beginning of 2012, contributors include 20 agencies from 16 countries. 5/9/2013
  • 36. OCLC FirstSearch • The Future of OCLC FirstSearch • OCLC is bringing the user-friendly features of WorldCat.org together with the precision searching of FirstSearch, valued by library staff and expert researchers, to provide a better user experience for libraries using the FirstSearch service. The goal is to provide a unified, consistent and contemporary search experience that fits users’ expectations for modern, simple content discovery, while maintaining the expert capabilities for staff. 5/9/2013
  • 37. z39.50 Cataloging™ • The OCLC Z39.50 Cataloging service allows you to search for and download bibliographic records through your Z39.50-compliant local library system. 5/9/2013
  • 38. Current Research and Prototype services 5/9/2013
  • 39. OCLC Research • OCLC Research performs three major roles • Act as a community resource for shared R&D, provide • Advanced development and technical support within OCLC itself. • Enhance OCLC's engagement with members and mobilize the community around shared concerns. 5/9/2013
  • 40. ArchiveGrid • ArchiveGrid is a discovery service that provides access to detailed archival collection descriptions. It includes over a million descriptions of archival collections held by thousands of libraries, museums, historic al societies and archives worldwide. 5/9/2013
  • 41. • WorldCat Identites has a summary page for every name in WorldCat (currently some 30 million names). 5/9/2013
  • 42. Article Exchange • Article Exchange was introduced as a safe, cloud- based method of exchanging copyrighted digital content with patrons. • It provides an alternative to expensive and difficult to use services, for libraries exchanging copyrighted digital content. 5/9/2013
  • 43. Recommendation For Example you like 2 states : story of my marriage by Chetan Bhagat or Eat pray love 5/9/2013
  • 44. Kindred Works • Kindred Works is an experimental recommender service that helps you discover books, movies and music similar to a sample work of your choice. You can begin using Kindred Works by entering a title or ISBN in the search box or by selecting one of the samples on this page. http://experimental.worldcat.org/kindredworks/Kindred?kw=chetan+bha gat [Ex-Books] http://experimental.worldcat.org/kindredworks/Kindred?kw=eat+pray+lo ve [Ex-DVD] 5/9/2013
  • 45. WorldCat Identities Network • The WorldCat Identity Network uses the WorldCat Identities Web Service and the WorldCat Search API to create an interactive Related Identity Network Map for each Identity in the WorldCat Identities database. The Identity Maps can be used to explore the interconnectivity between WorldCat Identities. • Example : Jesus Christ http://experimental.worldcat.org/IDNetwork/display.html?query=lccn- n79-84784 5/9/2013
  • 46. Software Activities • COBOAT A metadata publishing tool that transfers information between databases and different formats. • OAICatMuseum 1.0 Allows museums to disclose descriptions of collection items as well as pointers to digital surrogates. • PURL PURLs (Persistent Uniform Resource Locators) are Web addresses that act as permanent identifiers in the face of a dynamic and changing Web infrastructure. • SRW/U The SRW/U Open Source project offers software that implements both the SRW Web Service and the SRU REST model interface to databases. Included are interfaces that support DSpace and Lucene implementation. 5/9/2013
  • 47. Linked Data at OCLC 5/9/2013
  • 48. OCLC Linked Data Resources • Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) http://viaf.org HTML, RDF/XML • Dewey Decimal Classification http://dewey.info HTML/RDFa, RDF/XML, Turtle, JSON – SPARQL • FAST: Faceted Application of Subject Terminology http://id.worldcat.org/fast HTML, RDF/XML 5/9/2013
  • 49. OCLC Linked Data Resources • WorldCat.org (all books and journal titles) • Schema.org + Library extensions • Embedded RDFa • Links to: Dewey, LCSH, LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST • License: ODC-BY 5/9/2013
  • 50. Cataloguing to Catalinking •We are moving from Cataloguing to Catalinking Eric Miller--‐Zepheira [Senior Research Scientist at OCLC, Inc. in Dublin, Ohio] 5/9/2013
  • 51. • Cataloguing to catalinking 5/9/2013
  • 55. Library of Congress Subject Headings 5/9/2013 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh93006704.html
  • 56. Library of Congress Name Authority File 5/9/2013 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82107212.html
  • 57. New Milestone • WorldCat database reaches 2 billion holdings • DUBLIN, Ohio, 7 May 2013—WorldCat the most comprehensive online database of resources available through libraries around the world, has reached another major milestone with the addition of its 2 billionth holding. On Saturday, May 4, at 2:58 a.m. (MDT), the holding symbol for the University of Alberta Libraries, in Edmonton, was set through an automated process to the WorldCat record for the e-book, Evaluation of the City of Lakes Family Health Team Patient Portal Pilot Project: Final Report, published in 2012 by the Centre for Rural and Northern Health Research. It was the 2 billionth holding set in WorldCat. 5/9/2013
  • 58. Reference • http://www.oclc.org • http://www.worldcat.org • http://dewey.info • http://zepheira.com 5/9/2013